cleave
vi. 裂开；披荆斩棘地前进；粘住；坚持
vt. 砍开；使分开；打通
n. (Cleave)人名；(英)克利夫
v.
劈开；紧贴；迅速穿过；信守
变形
过去式：cleavedcleftclove过去分词：cleavedcleftcloven现在分词：cleaving第三人称单数：cleaves
英英释义
cleave[ kli:v ]
v.
separate or cut with a tool, such as a sharp instrument
"cleave the bone"
同义词：splitrive
make by cutting into
"The water is going to cleave a channel into the rock"
come or be in close contact with; stick or hold together and resist separation
同义词：clingadherestickcohere
双语例句
用作动词(v.)
This wood cleaves easily.
这种木材容易劈开。
He cleaved an apple with a knife.
他用一把刀子将苹果切开。
A strong blow will cleave a plank in two.
强烈打击将使木板裂成两块。
They cleaved a path through the wilderness.
他们在荒原中开辟出一条路。
Let me but cleave its clouds and spread wings in its sunshine.
只让我冲破它的云层,在它的阳光中展翅吧。
That stubborn man always cleave to his idea.
那固执的人不愿改变想法。
Which may be why we still cleave to his great poem.
这或许就是我们依然坚守着他伟大诗篇的原因。
When writing your account of the matter,you ought to cleave to the facts.
起草这件事的报告时，你应该忠于事实。
This stamp won't cleave to the envelope!
这张邮票在信封上粘不住！
权威例句
AIR CLEAVE BREAKER PROFILE FOR IMPROVING CLEAVE YIELDNEBcutter: a program to cleave DNA with restriction enzymes
Botulinum neurotoxins serotypes A and E cleave SNAP-25 at distinct COOH-terminal peptide bonds
Fibroblast and neutrophil collagenases cleave at two sites in the cartilage aggrecan interglobular domain.
The ultrastructure of the nexus. A correlated thin-section and freeze-cleave study.
Matrix Metalloproteinases Cleave Connective Tissue Growth Factor and Reactivate Angiogenic Activity of Vascular Endothelial Growth F...
Toxin-antitoxin loci as stress-response-elements: ChpAK/MazF and ChpBK cleave translated RNAs and are counteracted by tmRNA.
Matrix metalloproteinases and aggrecanases cleave aggrecan in different zones of normal cartilage but colocalize in the development ...
Kex2-Like Endoproteases PC2 and PC3 Accurately Cleave a Model Prohormone in Mammalian Cells: Evidence for a Common Core of Neuroendo...
Hashimoto, G. et al. Matrix metalloproteinases cleave connective tissue growth factor and reactivate angiogenic activity of vascular...
cleave
cleave: [OE] There are two distinct verbs cleave in English, both of Germanic origin. Cleave ‘cut’ comes from Germanic *kleuban, which goes back to an Indo-European base *gleubh- (this also produced Greek glúphein ‘carve’, source of English hieroglyphics). Cleave ‘adhere’ can be traced back ultimately to an Indo-European base *gloi-, *glei-, *gli- ‘stick’, from which English also gets glue and gluten. Its Germanic descendant *klai- produced English clay and clammy, and *kli- developed into cleave.=> clammy, clay, climb, glue, hieroglyphics
cleave (v.1)
"to split," Old English cleofan, cleven, cliven "to split, separate" (class II strong verb, past tense cleaf, past participle clofen), from Proto-Germanic *kleuban (cognates: Old Saxon klioban, Old Norse kljufa, Danish klöve, Dutch kloven, Old High German klioban, German klieben "to cleave, split"), from PIE root *gleubh- "to cut, slice" (see glyph). Past tense form clave is recorded in Northern writers from 14c. and was used with both verbs (see cleave (v.2)), apparently by analogy with other Middle English strong verbs. Clave was common to c. 1600 and still alive at the time of the KJV; weak past tense cleaved for this verb also emerged in 14c.; cleft is still later. The past participle cloven survives, though mostly in compounds.
cleave (v.2)
"to adhere," Middle English cleven, clevien, cliven, from Old English clifian, cleofian, from West Germanic *klibajan (cognates: Old Saxon klibon, Old High German kliban, Dutch kleven, Old High German kleben, German kleben "to stick, cling, adhere"), from PIE *gloi- "to stick" (see clay). The confusion was less in Old English when cleave (v.1) was a class 2 strong verb; but it has grown since cleave (v.1) weakened, which may be why both are largely superseded by stick (v.) and split (v.).
1. Would I cleave tightly to my rational principles and fillet your tiny mind of any belief in an omniscient deity, benevolent or otherwise, from the very start?
我会坚持自己理性的原则，从一开始就用全知的慈善的神来束缚你小小的头脑吗？
article.yeeyan.org
2. He could sense the right place to hit so that the rock crust would cleave and reveal the coal, in the same way that a sculptor can sense exactly where to hammer a chisel into a stone.
他可以感觉到正确的敲击位置，这样岩石的外壳就会裂开显出煤矿，正如雕塑家可以精确知道在石头的什么位置而用凿子敲击一样。
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3. Selah. Thou didst cleave the earth with rivers.
（细拉）你以江河分开大地。
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4. It examines how the decision to quit gold or to cleave to it affected trade policies.
论文分析了放弃或坚持金本位是如何影响贸易政策的。
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5. I still know a lot of words, though. “Cleave” is a funny word, because it means to sunder, and, strangely, it also means to stick to.
尽管如此，我仍然认识不少词，Cleave是个有意思的词，因为它的意思是“切开，分离”，而奇怪的是它的另一个意思是“坚持”。
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6. I don’t know for sure, but I think we can presume that it was the “break apart” meaning of cleave that lead to its use in reference to women’s chests.
我不确定，但我认为，我们可以推测，正是cleave一词中所含的“分开”的意思，导致其用法变得和女性胸部有关。
article.yeeyan.org
7. Which may be why we still cleave to his great poem.
这或许就是我们依然坚守着他伟大诗篇的原因。
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8. Therefore shall a woman leave her mother, and shall cleave unto her wife: and they shall be one flesh.
如果一个女人离开她的母亲，和她的妻子黏在一起，她们将合为一体。
article.yeeyan.org
9. The leprosy therefore of Naaman shall cleave unto thee， and unto thy seed for ever.
因此，乃缦的大麻疯必沾染你和你的后裔，直到永远。
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10. Will economic conservatives cleave to a president who believes in “spreading the wealth around”?
经济保守主义者会忠于一个秉承着“均贫富”理念的总统吗？
article.yeeyan.org
11. Those who cleave to the latter view include many conservative American politicians.
持后一种观点的人中包括了许多美国的保守派政客。
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12. I know not what to do; I am brought to extremities; but I will wait until Thou shalt cleave the floods, or drive back my foes.
我不知道该怎样做；我的心非常痛苦；但是我愿意等候祢来叫水分开，使敌溃退。
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13. I will set no wicked thing before mine eyes: I hate the work of them that turn aside; it shall not cleave to me.
邪僻的事，我都不摆在我眼前。 悖逆人所做的事，我甚恨恶，不容沾在我身上。
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14. Ryan G Van Cleave, an expert on video game addiction, said many partners were unaware that gaming can become an addiction.
研究电脑游戏成瘾现象的专家赖安说，很多人都还没有意识到玩游戏可以上瘾。
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15. As the Seine divides yet unites Paris, so too does the Clark Fork cleave—yet weave—a more robust Missoula.
正如塞纳河将巴黎一分为二的同时又将它融为一体，克拉克•福克河也分开了——但又缝合了——一个更有活力的米苏拉。
article.yeeyan.org
16. For the LORD will have mercy on Jacob, and will yet choose Israel, and set them in their own land: and the strangers shall be joined with them, and they shall cleave to the house of Jacob.
耶和华要怜恤雅各，必再捡选以色列，将他们安置在本地。寄居的必与他们联合，紧贴雅各家。
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17. And whereas thou sawest iron mixed with miry clay, they shall mingle themselves with the seed of men: but they shall not cleave one to another, even as iron is not mixed with clay.
你既见铁与泥搀杂，那国民也必与各种人搀杂，却不能彼此相合，正如铁与泥不能相合一样。
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18. By reason of the voice of my groaning my bones cleave to my skin.
因我唉哼的声音，我的肉紧贴骨头。
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19. Who, when he came, and had seen the grace of God, was glad, and exhorted them all, that with purpose of heart they would cleave unto the Lord.
他到了那里，看见神所赐的恩，就欢喜，劝勉众人，立定心志，恒久靠主。
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20. The verb "cleave" is the only English word with two synonyms which are antonyms of each other: adhere and separate。
cleave这个动词既有“分开”又有“黏住”的意思，遵照这两个意思，它有两个同义词，adhere和separate，这俩词偏偏彼此间又是反义词。
www.examw.com
21. The verb "cleave" is the only English word with two synonyms which are antonyms of each other: adhere and separate。
cleave这个动词既有“分开”又有“黏住”的意思，遵照这两个意思，它有两个同义词，adhere和separate，这俩词偏偏彼此间又是反义词。
www.examw.com
cleave
