ablaut

英式音标：['æblaʊt]

美式音标：['æblaʊt]

词汇分类：《剑桥语言百科全书》专业词汇,《语言学入门》专业词汇,Word Menu

概况：

n. 元音交替；母音变换

词义：

n.

元音变换；

英英释义

ablaut[ 'æblaut ]

n.a vowel whose quality or length is changed to indicate linguistic distinctions (such as sing sang sung song)

用法：

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Examples of ablaut as a grammatical marker in Latin are the vowel changes in the perfect stem of verbs.
例如在日耳曼语强动词中的母音变换是印欧动词变形范例的直接派生。

权威例句

Ablaut

Ablaut 연구

Arabic Derivational Ablaut

Ablaut in Classical Arabic measure I active verbal forms

Ablaut and Ambiguity: Phonology of a Moroccan Arabic Dialect by Jeffrey Heath

A Generalized Theory of Ablaut: The Case of Modern German Strong Verbs

6. Arabic derivational ablaut, processing strategies, and consonantal “roots”

A Generalized Theory of Ablaut: the Case of Modern German Strong Verbs : Models of Inflection

Compositional vs. Paradigmatic Approaches to Accent and Ablaut

Phonological versus Morphological Rules: On German Umlaut and Ablaut

同义词：gradation

英语词源：

ablaut (n.)

"systematic vowel alteration in the root of a word to indicate shades of meaning or tense," a characteristic of Indo-European languages, 1849, from German Ablaut, literally "off-sound," coined by J.P. Zweigel in 1568 from ab "off" + Laut "sound, tone," from Old High German hlut (see listen). Popularized by Jacob Grimm.

造句：

1. We wish to defer our decision until next week.

我们希望推迟到下星期再作出决定.

来自《简明英汉词典》

2. I shall defer replying till I hear from home.

我将等接到家信以后再给你答复.

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

3. We will defer to whatever the committee decides.

我们遵从委员会作出的任何决定.

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. Let's defer the decision for a few weeks.

咱们延缓几个礼拜再做决定吧.

来自《简明英汉词典》

5. We all defer to him in these matters.

在这类事情上我们都听他的.

来自《简明英汉词典》

[ defer 造句 ]