deceive

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deceive是什么意思
英式音标:[dɪˈsi:v]
美式音标:[dɪˈsiv]
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概况:

v. 欺骗;行骗

词义:

v.

欺诈;误导;

变形

过去式:deceived过去分词:deceived现在分词:deceiving第三人称单数:deceives

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 欺骗; 诈骗 cause sb to believe sth that is false; play a trick on

英英释义

deceive[ di'si:v ]

v.

be false to; be dishonest with

同义词:lead ondeludecozen

cause someone to believe an untruth

"The insurance company deceived me when they told me they were covering my house"

同义词:betraylead astray

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

deceive one's friends欺骗朋友

deceive oneself欺骗自己

deceive the teacher欺骗老师

~+副词

deceive basely非纯正地欺骗

deceive bitterly充满仇恨地欺骗

deceive deliberately有意地欺骗

deceive eternally永久地欺骗

deceive heartlessly无意地欺骗

deceive mightily可能地欺骗

deceive palpably明显地欺骗

deceive prodigiously奇妙地欺骗

deceive purposely有目的地欺骗

deceive systematically系统地欺骗

deceive treacherously奸诈地欺骗

deceive vilely可耻地欺骗

deceive villainously罪恶地欺骗

~+介词

deceive into诱骗

deceive sb with fine words用花言巧语骗某人

词组短语

deceive oneself自欺;误解,想错

同近义词辨析

deceive, cheat, trick

deceive 表示隐瞒真相或以假相骗人。如:The boy deceived the teacher by lying.

cheat欺骗,常用词,主要指为了自己的利益欺骗人。

trick 哄骗,表示耍手段进行欺骗,强调在行骗时使用计策,有时也指并非出于恶意的欺骗。如:Tom cleverly tricked his mother into approval.

deceive, cheat, trick, fool

这组词都有“欺骗”的意思,其区别是:

deceive最普通用词,指用虚假外表使人信以为真,或蓄意歪曲事实,或造成错误印象使人上当受骗。

cheat普通用词,指用蒙蔽他人的手段取得所需之物,尤多指在赢利的买卖中欺骗人。

trick指用阴谋诡计等骗得信任或得到所需之物。

fool指把别人当傻瓜,愚弄欺骗别人。

deceive, cheat, hide, conceal

deceive不告诉实情

cheat不诚实手段获取个人利益;

hide不含故意的意思;

conceal故意隐藏;

双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

It's not honorable to deceive them.
欺骗他们是不光彩的。

He was foiled in his attempt to deceive us.
他企图欺骗我们,但没有得逞。

He deceived me into signing the papers.
他骗我在文件上签了字。

You are deceiving yourself if you still believe that she loves you.
你如果还相信她爱你,你就是在欺骗自己。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

Appearances can deceive.
外表是有欺骗性的。

Who are ready to believe are easy to deceive.
轻信的人容易受骗。

权威例句

Chimpanzees deceive a human competitor by hiding

Size-contrast illusions deceive the eye but not the hand.

Calculated Risks: How to Know When Numbers Deceive You

The truth about drug companies: how they deceive us and what to do about it

When documents deceive: Trust and provenance as new factors for information retrieval in a tangled web

When documents deceive: trust and provenance as new factors for information retrieval in a tangled web

The invisible gorilla : and other ways our intuitions deceive us

The Truth About the Drug Companies: How they deceive us and what to do about it.

The Truth About the Drug Companies: How They Deceive Us and What to Do About It By Marcia Angell

TRAIT‐MEDIATED EFFECTS ON FLOWERS: ARTIFICIAL SPIDERS DECEIVE POLLINATORS AND DECREASE PLANT FITNESS
同义词:string along,put upon,do down
英语词源:

deceive

deceive: [13] Etymologically, to deceive someone is to ‘catch’ or ‘ensnare’ them. The word comes ultimately from Latin dēcipere ‘ensnare, take in’, a compound verb formed from the pejorative prefix - and capere ‘take, seize’ (source of English capture and a wide range of related words). It passed into English via Old French deceivre and decevoir. English has two noun derivatives of deceive: deceit [13] comes ultimately from the past participle of Old French decevoir, while deception [14] comes from dēcept-, the past participial stem of Latin dēcipere.=> capable, capture, conceive, deceit, receive

deceive (v.)

c. 1300, from Old French decevoir "to deceive" (12c., Modern French décevoir), from Latin decipere "to ensnare, take in, beguile, cheat," from de- "from" or pejorative + capere "to take" (see capable). Related: Deceived; deceiver; deceiving.

造句:

1. Thy spirit deceive.

你竟然把我欺骗。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

2. Deceive with

通过……方式欺骗

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

3. Mutually deceive

尔诈我虞

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 习语

4. To hoodwink;deceive.

欺诈;欺骗

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

5. Deceive in

对…感到失望

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

6. To trick;deceive.

对…施诡计;欺骗

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

7. deceive oneself

骗自己|误解|想错

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

8. To deceive;hoodwink.

欺骗;蒙混

-- 来

deceive

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