block

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block是什么意思
英式音标:[blɒk]英式读音
美式音标:[blɑk]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,IELTS,考研,TOEFL,CET6
词汇分类:《绯闻女孩》第一季(逐集添加),功夫熊猫2(Kung Fu Panda 2),Sherlock Holmes 神探夏洛克 第一季,降世神通(Avatar),摩登家庭第一季Modern Family Season 1,Billions 亿万_财富之战 Season1&2
概况:

n. 块;街区;大厦;障碍物

vt. 阻止;阻塞;限制

adj. 成批的,大块的;交通堵塞的

n. (Block)人名;(英、法、德、西、葡、芬、罗)布洛克

词义:

n.

块;街区;大楼,大厦;障碍物,阻碍

vt.

阻止;阻塞;限制;

变形

复数:blocks过去式:blocked过去分词:blocked现在分词:blocking第三人称单数:blocks

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]大块 a big heavy piece of sth, with flat sides

[C]街区,街段 group of buildings joined together; distance along a group of buildings

[C]一排房屋,大楼 a row building with a lot of offices or flats inside

[C]障碍物 a thing that stops sb/sth from moving forward

v.(动词)

vt. 阻塞,堵塞 make movement difficult or impossible

vt. & vi. 阻碍,妨碍 put sth in the way of

英英释义

block

n.

a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides)

"the pyramids were built with large stone blocks"

a rectangular area in a city surrounded by streets and usually containing several buildings

"he lives in the next block"

同义词:city block

a three-dimensional shape with six square or rectangular sides

同义词:cube

a number or quantity of related things dealt with as a unit

"he reserved a large block of seats"; "he held a large block of the company's stock"

housing in a large building that is divided into separate units

"there is a block of classrooms in the west wing"

(computer science) a sector or group of sectors that function as the smallest data unit permitted

"since blocks are often defined as a single sector, the terms `block' and `sector' are sometimes used interchangeably"

an inability to remember or think of something you normally can do; often caused by emotional tension

"I knew his name perfectly well but I had a temporary block"

同义词:mental block

a simple machine consisting of a wheel with a groove in which a rope can run to change the direction or point of application of a force applied to the rope

同义词:pulleypulley-block

a metal casting containing the cylinders and cooling ducts of an engine

"the engine had to be replaced because the block was cracked"

同义词:engine blockcylinder block

an obstruction in a pipe or tube

"we had to call a plumber to clear out the blockage in the drainpipe"

同义词:blockageclosureocclusionstopstoppage

a platform from which an auctioneer sells

"they put their paintings on the block"

同义词:auction block

the act of obstructing or deflecting someone's movements

同义词:blocking

v.

render unsuitable for passage

"block the way"

同义词:barricadeblockadestopblock offblock upbar

hinder or prevent the progress or accomplishment of

"His brother blocked him at every turn"

同义词:obstructblockadehinderstymiestymyembarrass

stop from happening or developing

同义词:stophaltkibosh

interfere with or prevent the reception of signals

"block the signals emitted by this station"

同义词:jam

run on a block system

"block trains"

interrupt the normal function of by means of anesthesia

"block a nerve"; "block a muscle"

shut out from view or get in the way so as to hide from sight

"The thick curtain blocked the action on the stage"

同义词:obstruct

stamp or emboss a title or design on a book with a block

"block the book cover"

obstruct

"Her arteries are blocked"

同义词:stufflugchoke up

block passage through

同义词:obstructobturateimpedeoccludejamclose up

support, secure, or raise with a block

"block a plate for printing"; "block the wheels of a car"

impede the movement of (an opponent or a ball)

"block an attack"

同义词:parrydeflect

be unable to remember

"You are blocking the name of your first wife!"

同义词:forgetblank outdraw a blank

shape by using a block

"block a garment"

shape into a block or blocks

"block the graphs so one can see the results clearly"

prohibit the conversion or use of (assets)

同义词:freezeimmobilizeimmobilise

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

copy a block复制一组数据

cut blocks截木块

delete a block消除一组数据

do the block在街上逛

occupy an entire block占整个街区

walk one block走一个街区

形容词+~

chopping block劈柴用的墩子

five-storey block五层大厦

four blocks四个街区

functional electric block功能块

mental block智能障碍

mosaic blocks嵌花木块

solid wooden block坚实的木块

starting block起跑器

stumbling block绊脚石

名词+~

alphabet blocks字母积木

brake block煞车瓦

building blocks玩具积木

butcher's block肉案

cement block水泥空心砖

cinder block煤渣空心砖

city block城市街区

concrete blocks预制构件

cylinder block汽缸体

headsman's block斩首时用的垫头木

heart block心传导阻滞

input block输入部件

large office block一座办公大楼

nerve block神经传导阻滞

output block输出部件

paving blocks铺路石板

road blocks路障

saddle block鞍状阻滞

screw block千斤顶

shoe block鞋楦

swage block花砧

the auction block拍卖台

the school physics block学校物理大楼

tower block多层公寓大楼

trade block贸易团体

traffic block交通堵塞

unsurpassable block不可逾越的障碍

~+名词

block buster巨型炸弹

block capital印刷体字母

block chain车链

block charge方形炸药包

block diagram方框图

block house碉堡

block letter印刷体字母

block movement地壳运动

block tin锡锭

介词+~

around the block在街区周围

in a block在一个街区

a set of blocks一组积木

on the block正在拍卖

~+介词

block in the water pipe水管中的堵塞物

a block of flats一排公寓,公寓大楼

a block of house一个街区的房子

a block of ice一大块冰

a block of mail一批邮件

a block of marble一块大理石

a block of offices办公大楼

a block of rock一大块岩石

a block of seats in a theatre剧院中的一列座位

a block of shares一批股票

a block of stone一块石头

a block of theatre tickets一叠戏票

a block of wood一块木头

a large block of wood一大块木料

block on a railway铁路不通

block to peace和平的障碍

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

block a path封锁道路

block a solution to the question阻碍问题的解决

block advance阻挡某人前进

block cultural development阻碍文化的发展

block funds冻结资金

block money冻结货币

block pathway挡住(某人的)去路

block progress of study妨碍(某人)学习进步

block sb's promotion阻碍某人的晋升

block sb's view挡住某人的视线

block the effective use of...阻碍…的有效使用

block the enemy堵住敌人,阻击敌人

block the entrance堵住入口

block the exit封锁出口

block the export of unclear fuel封锁核燃料输出

block the flow of water堵住水,不让其流动

block the gate堵住大门

block the leakage of news防止走漏消息

block the nomination of sb for the leader阻碍提名某人作领袖

block the outlay阻碍销路

block the pipe阻塞管道

block the plan阻止计划(实施)

block the road阻塞道路

block the spread of the epidemic阻止流行病的传播

block the street阻塞街道

block the sun挡住阳光

~+副词

block down sb堵住某人

block in塞满,使(某物)受限制或受阻,画略图

block in by masses of ice被大量冰块锁在里面

block in one's idea把构思画成草图

block off关闭,封闭

block off a door堵住门

block off a passage堵住过道

block off a street阻断街道

block off a window堵住窗

block off road挡住路

block out挡住,画略图

block out a drawing草画略图

block out all thoughts of sth丝毫不考虑某事

block out an outline for one's essay给文章写提纲

block out the light挡住阳光

block out the sun挡住太阳

block out unwelcome ideas from abroad把国外不受欢迎的思想隐瞒起来

block up封闭,堵塞

block up the entrance to the cave把洞口堵塞起来

block up the log cabin为小木屋造墙

block up the passage阻塞通道

block up the rear wheel把后轮垫高

block up the street阻塞街道

~+介词

block from the rest of the world与外界隔绝

block to traffic阻挡车辆通行

block with crowds被人群所阻

block with snow被大雪所阻

词组短语

in block块装;整批

block in草拟,画草图

block up阻碍;垫高;停用;阻塞

fault block断块;故障闭塞;断裂地块

block diagram框图;方块图

a block of一块,一大块…

on the block出售中;在拍卖中

building block n. 积木;构件,基础材料

cylinder block气缸体;气缸柱;气缸座

stumbling block绊脚石;障碍

block copolymer嵌段共聚物

concrete block混凝土砌块;混凝土砖;混凝土趸;水泥砖

slide block滑块;滑架

one block整体;一节

data block数据块

hollow block空心块,空心砖

block out封闭;概略画出

sliding block滑块

block structure程序块结构,分程序结构;方块图

block cipher分组密码

同近义词辨析

hamper, hinder, block, prevent, bar, obstruct

这组词都有“阻止、阻塞”的意思,其区别是:

hamper侧重因受到约束或阻碍而造成的行动困难。

hinder语气较轻,多指阻碍、拖延人或事,强调使进展速度缓慢下来。

block语气强烈,指有效堵住了通道,使人或物无法通过。

prevent含义广泛,指采取预防措施或设置障碍去阻止某人或某事。

bar含义与block很接近,指阻塞通道或禁止出入,但有对暗示不用障碍物的阻止或禁止。

obstruct正式用词,语气强,多指以干扰或设置障碍的方式阻碍交通,使不能自由畅通。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Walk two blocks down the street and go past the city hall.
顺这条街走两个街区,过市政厅。

The doctors succeeded in confining the contagious disease within the block.
医生们成功地将这个传染病控制在这一街区的范围内。

The floor was made of wooden blocks.
地板是用木块拼成的。

The blocks should be laid on a bed of concrete.
石块应该固定在混凝土基座上。

There is a block in the pipe and the water can not flow away.
管子里有阻塞物,水流不出去。

The chief stumbling block to his promotion is his lack of qualifications.
他晋升的主要障碍是他的资格不够。

权威例句

A new diamond search algorithm for fast block-matching motion estimation

Iterative decoding of binary block and convolutional codes

Inhibitors of the proteasome block the degradation of most cell proteins and the generation of peptides presented on MHC class I mol...

Iterative decoding of binary block and convolutional codes

Block-iterative frequency-domain methods for Maxwell's equations in a planewave basis

Recovery of inter-block information when block sizes are unequal

Theory of Microphase Separation in Block Copolymers

A quasi-orthogonal space-time block code

A Block-sorting Lossless Data Compression Algorithms

IAPs block apoptotic events induced by caspase‐8 and cytochrome c by direct inhibition of distinct caspases
同义词:straiten,stop from,stint,stem,stap,spike,scant,roadblock,retard,restrict,qualify,prohibit,prevent,preclude,piecemeal,piece,peg,obstructive,nip,mass,lump,loaf,limit,kep,jigger,high-rise,handcuff,gorge,fraise,foreclose,forbid,foil,dollop,dispute,discourage,
同根词:blocky,blocking,blocked,blockage,block
英语词源:

block

block: [14] English borrowed block from Old French bloc, but its ultimate origin appears to be Germanic; French acquired it from Middle Dutch blok ‘tree trunk’. The derived verb block ‘impede’ first crops up in the early 15th century, but was not established until the later 16th century; it originally meant ‘put blocks [of wood] or obstacles in the way of’. Blockade was coined in the 17th century, perhaps on the model of ambuscade, a contemporary synonym of ambush.=> blockade

block (n.)

"solid piece," c. 1300, from Old French bloc "log, block" of wood (13c.), via Middle Dutch bloc "trunk of a tree" or Old High German bloh, from a common Germanic source, from PIE *bhlugo-, from *bhelg- "a thick plank, beam" (see balk). Meaning "mould for a hat" is from 1570s. Slang sense of "head" is from 1630s. Extended sense of "obstruction" is first recorded 1640s. In cricket from 1825; in U.S. football from 1912. The meaning in city block is 1796, from the notion of a "compact mass" of buildings; slang meaning "fashionable promenade" is 1869.

BLOCK. A term applied in America to a square mass of houses included between four streets. It is a very useful one. [Bartlett]

block (v.)

"obstruct," 1590s, from French bloquer "to block, stop up," from Old French bloc (see block (n.)). Meaning "to make smooth or to give shape on a block" is from 1620s. Stage and theater sense is from 1961. Sense in cricket is from 1772; in U.S. football from 1889. Related: Blocked; blocking.

造句:

1. Hold on to the third block, then turn left.

一直往前走,到第三个街区后向左拐。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. He rough-hewed a statue out of a block of jade rapidly but then polished it slowly over a long period.

他用一块玉石很快地凿出塑像的毛坯,然后花很长一段时间慢慢加以修饰。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

3. Note that the resource adapter should not block in this method.

注意,资源适配器不应当阻塞在这个方法中。

www.ibm.com

4. But put them together and it’s not as good as you’d think. Because a recent study shows that some vitamins block the beneficial effects of exercise.

但把它们掺和在一起就不像你想的那样有双倍的好处了,因为一份最新的研究表明某些维生素会阻碍运动发挥作用。

article.yeeyan.org

5. This can be a problem for most current browsers, as they do not like the CDATA block.

这对于大多数的当前浏览器来说,可能都有问题,因为它们不喜欢CDATA块。

www.ibm.com

6. Rights holders then have the choice to either block their content or make money from it.

版权持有者则既可以选择阻止其内容上传到网站,也可以从中赚钱。

news.iciba.com

7. Your future is like that block of stone, your future has greatness inside it, but you have to carve the greatness out.

你的未来就像一块石头,你的未来拥有无限可能,但是你需要通过自己的努力将它雕琢出来。

article.yeeyan.org

8. We live on the same block.

我们住在同一个街区。

www.ebigear.com

9. They have cameras on every block.

英国每个街区都有摄相机。

article.yeeyan.org

10. Each mail file has 10 users in the block mail list.

每个邮件文件在阻塞邮件列表中有10 个用户。

www.ibm.com

11. We could define the callback function in the same code block, but with a name.

我们可以在同一个代码块中定义回调函数,但是使用一个名称。

www.ibm.com

12. The next line starts a code block that dictates what happens when each client connects.

下一行开始一个代码块,规定当每个客户端连接时要做的事情。

www.ibm.com

13. Mention where you live, if you live on the same block.

指出自己住在什么地方,如果你住同一个街区内。

article.yeeyan.org

14. An object is a named block of data inside a bucket.

一个对象就是一个桶中的一个指定的数据块。

www.ibm.com

15. So, you can access the process variables from any code block.

因此,你可以从任何代码块访问流程变量。

www.ibm.com

16. There are other specialized block types, but these the most general.

有其它专门的块类型,但这些是最常用的。

www.ibm.com

17. In this case, all of the bitmap is stored in one large block.

在这种情况中,所有位图都存储在一个大的块中。

www.ibm.com

18. As I walked back to the orphanage, about a block away from the school, I saw a woman standing on her front lawn eating a sandwich. I stopped and stood there looking at her.

在走回孤儿院的路上,大概离学校一个街区那么远的地方,我看见一位太太正站在她家前面的那块草地上吃三明治,我停下脚步,站在那里看着她。

www.joyen.net

19. Instead of treating financial information as a block of text - as in a standard internet page or a printed document - it provides an identifying tag for each individual item of data.

它并没有把财务信息看作一个简单的文本块(比如一个标准的网页或打印好的文档),而是为每个单独的数据项提供一个识别标记。

www.ibm.com

20. This signature block file stores the digital signature of the corresponding signature file.

这个签名块文件存储相应的签名文件的数字签名。

www.ibm.com

21. The controller can specify a code block for each type the controller expects.

控制器可以为控制器期望的每个类型指定一个代码块。

www.ibm.com

22. This is an arbitrary block of XML, which means it can be formatted to match any XML schema.

这是一个任意的XML块,这意味着可以对它进行格式化来匹配任何XML模式。

www.ibm.com

23. Applications that do this often create lots of unnecessary garbage in that block of code and generate lots of context switches.

这么做的应用程序都会在该代码块处创建大量不必要的垃圾并生成大量上下文切换。

www.ibm.com

24. So here we have a repeat block.

在这里我们有一个重复模块。

v.163.com

25. So here we have a repeat block.

在这里我们有一个重复模块。

v.163.com

block

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