thirst
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n. 渴望；口渴；热望
vi. 渴望；口渴
n.
（口）渴；渴感；长期的干渴；
vi.
渴望；口渴；
变形
复数：thirsts过去式：thirsted过去分词：thirsted现在分词：thirsting第三人称单数：thirsts
双语释义
n.(名词)[S][U](口)渴,渴感 a sensation of dryness in the mouth caused by the need to drink; desire for drink
[U]长期的干渴 lack of drink, especially for a long period
[S]渴望,渴求 strong desire; craving
v.(动词)vi. 很想喝 experience a powerful craving for
vi. 渴望; 追求 crave; desire strongly and eagerly
英英释义
thirst[ θə:st ]
n.
a physiological need to drink
同义词：thirstiness
strong desire for something (not food or drink)
"a thirst for knowledge"
同义词：hungerhungrinessthirstiness
v.
feel the need to drink
have a craving, appetite, or great desire for
同义词：cravehungerstarvelust
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
create a thirst使感到干渴
relieve thirst止渴,解渴
satisfy sb's thirst满足某人的渴望
suffer from thirst口渴难忍
～+介词
thirst for knowledge求知欲
用作动词 (v.)
～+副词
thirst terribly口渴难熬
～+介词
thirst for〔after〕想喝…,渴望…
词组短语
thirst for v. 渴望；热望
thirst for knowledge渴望求知，求知欲
have a thirst[口语]想喝杯酒
die of thirst口渴死
thirst for revenge渴望复仇
thirst after非常渴望
同近义词辨析
long, yearn, thirst这组词都有“渴望”的意思，其区别是：
long指诚心诚意地渴望某事或物。
yearn通常指急迫不安地渴望或向往，着重怀有柔情或热情。
thirst原义指对食物或饮料的渴求，引申指全力以求。
双语例句
用作不及物动词(vi.)
On these dry days, you soon thirst for a cool drink.
在那些干旱的日子里，你不久就会渴望喝点清凉的东西。
These young children thirst for knowledge.
这些孩子们都渴求知识。
The cold water appeased his thirst.
凉水缓解了他的口渴。
Iced tea will quench your thirst on hot days.
冰镇茶在热天将解除你的口渴。
用作名词(n.)
I satisfied my thirst with a glass of water.
我喝了一杯水解渴。
The cold water appeased his thirst.
凉水缓解了他的口渴。
Many boys have a thirst for adventure.
许多男孩都渴望冒险。
I have a thirst for knowledge. I love reading.
我渴望知识。我爱看书。
权威例句
Abnormalities of thirst regulation.Influence of age on thirst and fluid intake.
Reduced thirst after water deprivation in healthy elderly men.
Problem: thirst, drinking behavior, and involuntary dehydration.
Thirst and vasopressin release in the dog: an osmoreceptor or sodium receptor mechanism?
Quenching Urban Thirst: Growing Cities and Their Impacts on Freshwater Ecosystems
Sensors for antidiuresis and thirst--osmoreceptors or CSF sodium detectors?
Current concepts concerning thirst, dehydration, and fluid replacement: overview.
Preoptic-hypothalamic periventricular lesions: thirst deficits and hypernatremia.
Effects of low doses of caffeine on cognitive performance, mood and thirst in low and higher caffeine consumers
thirst
thirst: [OE] The etymological notion underlying the word thirst is of being ‘dry’. For it goes back ultimately to the Indo-European base *trs, *tors- ‘dry’, which also produced Latin torrēre ‘parch’ (source of English toast, torrid, etc). From this was formed the prehistoric West Germanic noun *thurstu, which has evolved into German durst, Dutch dorst, and English thirst.=> terrace, toast, torrid
thirst (v.)
Old English þyrstan "to thirst, thirst after," from the noun (see thirst (n.)); the figurative sense of the verb was present in Old English. Compare Old Saxon thurstian, Dutch dorsten, Old High German dursten, German dürsten, all verbs from nouns. Related: Thirsted; thirsting.
thirst (n.)
Old English þurst, from Proto-Germanic *thurstu- (cognates: Old Saxon thurst, Frisian torst, Dutch dorst, Old High German and German durst), from Proto-Germanic verbal stem *thurs- (cognates: Gothic thaursjan, Old English thyrre), from PIE root *ters- "dry" (see terrain). Figurative sense of "vehement desire" is attested from c. 1200.
1. Hunger and thirst could wait.
饥饿和口渴的问题可以拖延一下。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
2. A cup of beer will satisfy your thirst.
喝杯啤酒可为你止渴。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
3. A large of number of his men perished from hunger and thirst.
他的很多士兵死于饥渴。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
4. His thirst for knowledge is insatiable.
他对知识的渴求不会满足。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
5. "On these dry days, you soon thirst for a cool drink."
在那些干旱的日子里，你不久就会渴望喝点清凉的东西。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
6. He heard a little stream nearby and quenched his thirst.
他听到附近有山溪哗哗的流水声，于是走过去喝了个够。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
7. Having a bottle of soft drink is not enough to quench my thirst.
喝一瓶汽水不够解渴。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
8. Working in the sun soon gave us a (powerful) thirst.
我们在烈日下干活儿, 很快就觉得渴（极）了.
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
9. They lost their way in the desert and died of thirst.
他们在沙漠中迷路而渴死了.
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
10. He bought an ice-cream to quench his thirst.
为了解渴,他买了一块冰淇淋。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
thirst
