planning
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n. 规划；计划编制
v. 计划；设计；预期（plan的ing形式）
n.
计划；规划；
v.
“plan”的现在分词；计划；设计；
英英释义
planning[ 'plæniŋ ]
n.
an act of formulating a program for a definite course of action
"the planning was more fun than the trip itself"
the act or process of drawing up plans or layouts for some project or enterprise
the cognitive process of thinking about what you will do in the event of something happening
"his planning for retirement was hindered by several uncertainties"
同义词：preparationprovision
词组短语
urban planning城市规划；城镇规划
family planning n. 计划生育
city planning城市规划
overall planning整体规划；全面规划
development planning发展计划
network planning网路规划
strategic planning公共建筑物的长远规划；策略计划
production planning生产规划；生产制造计划
town planning n. 城镇规划；都市规划（等于city planning）
process planning过程设计
project planning项目规划；工程规划；计划图编制
planning commission计划委员会；规划委员会
tax planning纳税计划
land use planning土地利用规划，土地利用计划
career planning生涯规划；职业规划；事业前途策划
marketing planning行销计划
planning area规划区
financial planning财务策划
business planning n. 商业计划；企业规划
planning department企划部；计划部门
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
Poor planning deforested the area in several years.
因规划很差，这地区的树林几年内已被乱砍滥伐。
Remember, mussing is not planning.
记住，杂乱无章不是规划。
The shortage can be put down to bad planning.
短缺是由计划不周造成的。
All kitchen planning should start like this.
每个厨房设计都应从这里开始。
The design planning to be used is summarized in detail.
详细地总结了要采用的设计规则。
权威例句
Automated Planning: Theory and PracticeRandomized kinodynamic planning
Fast planning through planning graph analysis ☆
Specific impairments of planning.
Planning and Acting in Partially Observable Stochastic Domains
Practical research: planning and design. 2d ed.
Supply Chain Management: Strategy, Planning and Operation
MATPOWER: Steady-State Operations, Planning, and Analysis Tools for Power Systems Research and Education
Rittel, Horst W. J., Dilemmas in a General Theory of Planning , Policy Sciences, 4:2 (1973:June) p.155
The Integration of Social Concerns into Electricity Power Planning: A Combined Delphi and AHP Approach
planning (n.)
1748, verbal noun from plan (v.).
1. They credited the defeat to poor planning.
他们把失败归咎于计划不周。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
2. The country is planning a major overhaul of its highways.
该国正计划对全国公路进行大规模的检修。
《新英汉大辞典》
3. He is always planning but seldom carries through with any of them.
他整天在作规划，但对规划很少坚持到底。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
4. The council house is planning to develop the area to the east of the town centre.
市政厅计划开发市中心以东的地区。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
5. So, should we give up planning?
那么，我们应该放弃计划吗？
www.ibm.com
6. The team then can include these lessons in its planning for the next release.
然后，小组可以将这些经验教训包括在其下一发行版的规划中。
www.ibm.com
7. What am I planning for?
我制定计划是为了什么？
article.yeeyan.org
8. But we do just in time planning.
但是，我们只进行及时的计划。
www.ibm.com
9. For those planning to apply, there are almost sure to be some legal battles.
对那些将计划的申请，几乎可以肯定会有一些法律的斗争存在。
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10. How do you feel about planning for sex?
你如何看待有计划地进行性生活？
article.yeeyan.org
11. I have watched them go through all of the various stages over the years and their planning and budgeting has been stellar.
我看着他们在这些年走过了所有这些不同的阶段，他们的计划和预算是一流的。
article.yeeyan.org
12. If you are planning any major changes in your business this year, you should also do a feasibility study.
如果计划在今年对你的事业做出任何重大的改变，你也应该做一些可行性研究。
www.hjenglish.com
13. Planning, as they employ the term, means: plans made by others will prescribe to me what I am to do and how to do it.
按照他们使用这个词的方式，“计划”的意思是指：由他人所制定的计划将规定我应该做什么以及如何做。
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14. But as with any capacity planning endeavor, you need a baseline.
但和进行容量规划工作一样，您需要一个基准。
www.ibm.com
15. This requires preparation and planning at both the business and IT levels.
这要求同时在业务层和IT层进行准备和规划。
www.ibm.com
16. What is the role of management in planning?
在计划中管理的角色是什么？
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17. Keep them in mind as you’re planning every day.
在你每天做计划时，请把它们记在心里！
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18. You should begin planning how to bring your database systems into line.
您应当开始计划一下，如何整理您的数据库系统。
article.yeeyan.org
19. With all that extra planning, it’s easy to see why most of us don’t do it as much as we’d like.
所有那些额外的计划很容易就能让人明白，为什么我们大多数人并不像自己希望的那样频繁自制午餐。
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20. This is what our plans do unless planning is more important than the plan.
除非制定计划比计划本身更重要，否则这就是我们的计划要做的。
www.ibm.com
21. A: Who did the budget planning for this program?
谁做的这个项目的预算计划工作?
edu.21cn.com
22. What kind of planning system do they use?
他们使用了什么样的计划系统？
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23. Let go of planning thoughts or other distractions.
放开计划的想法或其他的分心的事情。
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24. Let go of planning thoughts or other distractions.
放开计划的想法或其他的分心的事情。
article.yeeyan.org
25. Planning implies something new.
规划蕴涵着某些新的东西。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
26. By this we mean that, even in a highly iterative process, informed planning of the user experience should always precede construction, but that it is also possible to effectively sequence work so that construction can begin on some aspects of the product while others are still being designed.
我们的意思是说，在高度反复的过程中针对用户体验的详细计划必须先于构建。 不过也有可能采取更有效率的顺序——在其他方面尚处于设计中时，可以先构建产品已经设计好的某些方面。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
27. When planning your interviews, you can use market research to identify ages, locations, gender, and incomes of the target markets for the product.
制订访谈计划时，你可以利用市场研究来标志产品目标人群的年龄、位置、性别和收入。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
28. The hypothesis serves as the basis for initial interview planning; as interviews proceed, new interviews may be required if the data indicates the existence of user types not originally identified.
随着访谈的进展，如果数据显示存在一开始没有识别的用户类型，可能需要安排新的访谈。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
29. Though summative evaluations have their uses, they are product- and program-management activities conducted to inform product lifecycle planning.
不过总结式评估依然有其用途，它们可以作为产品管理和程序管理活动，并为产品生命周期计划提供信息。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
30. The authors have seen their clients repurpose personas across their organization, informing marketing campaigns, organizational structure, and other strategic planning activities.
本书作者已经看到使用这种方法的客户重新调整其组织内的人物角色，为销售活动、组织结构及其他策略规划活动提供信息。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
31. Because the designers must capture an entire range of user behaviors regarding a product, it is critical that the designers identify an appropriately diverse sample of users and user types when planning a series of interviews.
因为设计者必须捕捉与某个产品相关的所有用户行为，所以在规划一系列的访谈时确定合适的不同用户样本和用户类型非常重要。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
32. Though few designers can moderate a session with sufficient neutrality, their involvement in the study planning, direct observation of study sessions, and participation in the analysis and problem-solving sessions are critical to a study’s success.
尽管在研究中设计者的参与客观上很难完全保持中立，但是他们在研究计划阶段的参与、研究过程中的直接观察，并且参加分析和问题解决讨论等对于研究成败至关重要。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
33. Architectural planning for transactional kiosks should occur at the same time as the interaction and industrial design planning.
在进行交互和工业设计计划时，我们应该同时进行建筑学上的规划。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
34. Developers, instead of planning and executing with a mind towards satisfying the needs of the people who purchase and use their products, end up creating technologically focused solutions that are difficult to use and control.
开发人员没有从购买者与用户的需求出发进行规划与开发，最终创造出以技术为主导的产品很难控制与使用。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
planning
