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praetorian

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praetorian是什么意思
英式音标:[pri:'tɔ:rɪən]英式读音
美式音标:[prɪ'toʊrɪrn]美式读音
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概况:

adj. 执政官的;禁卫队的

n. 执政官阶级的人;罗马御卫队之一员

词义:

n.

(古罗马)执政官阶级的人;

adj.

执政官的,禁卫队的;

英英释义

praetorian[ pri:'tɔ:riən ]

n.a member of the Praetorian Guard

同义词:Praetorian Guard

adj.

of or relating to a Roman praetor

同义词:praetorialpretorianpretorial

characteristic of or similar to the corruptible soldiers in the Praetorian Guard with respect to corruption or political venality

同义词:Pretorian

用法:

权威例句

Egypt, the praetorian state

Bangladesh in the Early 1980s: Praetorian Politics in an Intermediate Regime

911, American praetorian unilateralism and the impact on state-society relations in Southeast Asia

Exclusion and Informality: The Praetorian Politics of Land Management in Cairo, Egypt

The Praetorian State and the Praetorian Army: Toward a Taxonomy of Civil-Military Relations in Developing Polities

The role and character of the Praetorian guard and the Praetorian perfecture until the accession of Vespasian

The third pillar and the court of justice: A "Praetorian communitarization"of police and judicial cooperation in criminal matters?

Soldiers and Diplomacy in Burma: Understanding the Foreign Relations of the Burmese Praetorian State

Rationale and design of the PRAETORIAN trial: a Prospective, RAndomizEd comparison of subcuTaneOus and tRansvenous ImplANtable cardi...

Pakistan: The Roots of Dictatorship (The Political Economy of a Praetorian State). Edited by GardeziHassan and RashidJamil. London: ...
同根词:praetor
英语词源:

Praetorian (adj.)

early 15c., from Latin praetorianus "belonging to a praetor," from praetor (see praetor). Praetorian Guard is from cohors praetoria, the bodyguard troop of a Roman commander or emperor. Hence modern figurative use for "defenders of an existing order."

造句:

1. characteristic of Praetorian soldiers in respect to corruption or political venality.

就腐败或者政治上受贿赂而言,具有古罗马禁卫军的特点。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

2. the praetorian guards

罗马禁卫军

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

3. To do the senate honour, moreover, he entrusted the settling of disputes to many men of praetorian and consular rank who then held no magistracy, in order that their prestige might be enhanced through their administration of law.

为了增加元老院的荣耀,此外他委托他们判决很多裁判官和执政官等级中没当上总督的人的纠纷,以使他们的声望经过他们的法律行政被提高。

-- 来源 -- remsleep.blogbus.com

4. a large praetorian bureaucracy filled with ambitious...and often sycophantic people makes work and makes trouble- Arthur M.Schlesinger Jr..

充满野心勃勃、阿谀谄媚之人的庞大、腐败的官僚机构,既搞工作也搞麻烦——小亚瑟·M·斯金森格。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

5. praetorian guard

ph.1. (某巨头的)禁卫军似的一伙人,忠实支持的一派

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

6. Of or belonging to the Praetorian Guard.

古罗马禁卫军的古罗马禁卫军的或属于古罗马禁卫军的

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

7. And so, when they had done those things which had to be done in the presence of the senate, they set out together for the praetorian camp, and in honour of their joint rule promised twenty thousand sesterces apiece to the common soldiers and to the others53 money in proportion.

而且,当这些事情在元老院通过之后,他们一起来到军营,宣布为了庆祝他们的联合统治,允诺给每个士兵两万塞斯特勒斯,其他人(53)也按比例给钱。

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

praetorian

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