heavy

小编 分享 时间:
heavy是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈhevi]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈhɛvi]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,GRE,考研,CET6
词汇分类:《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,机器人总动员 WALL·E,傲慢与偏见与僵尸 Pride and Prejudice and Zombies,复仇者联盟2:奥创纪元 Avengers: Age of Ultron,阿凡达 Avatar,新加坡小学3年级英语词汇Practice Makes Perfect
概况:

adj. 沉重的;繁重的,巨大的;阴沉的

n. 重物;严肃角色

adv. 大量地;笨重地

词义:

adj.

重的,沉重的;大量的,浓密的;激烈的;重型的

n.

重物;庄重的角色;

adv.

密集地;大量地;笨重地;

变形

复数:heavies

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

重的 of a certain weight, especially of a weight that makes carrying, moving, etc. difficult

力量、数量或程度异常大的 of unusual great force, amount, or degree

繁重的 demanding great effort of the mind or great physical effort

沉重的,沉闷的,忧郁的 feeling or causing sadness or disappointment

迟钝的,(动作)艰难的 feeling or showing difficulty or slowness in moving

严厉的,无情的 severe or unsympathetic

(食物)难消化的 (of food) difficult to digest

英英释义

heavy

n.

an actor who plays villainous roles

a serious (or tragic) role in a play

adj.

of comparatively great physical weight or density

"a heavy load"; "lead is a heavy metal"; "heavy mahogany furniture"

unusually great in degree or quantity or number

"heavy taxes"; "a heavy fine"; "heavy casualties"; "heavy losses"; "heavy rain"; "heavy traffic"

of the military or industry; using (or being) the heaviest and most powerful armaments or weapons or equipment

"heavy artillery"; "heavy infantry"; "a heavy cruiser"; "heavy guns"; "heavy industry involves large-scale production of basic products (such as steel) used by other industries"

marked by great psychological weight; weighted down especially with sadness or troubles or weariness

"a heavy heart"; "a heavy schedule"; "heavy news"; "a heavy silence"; "heavy eyelids"

usually describes a large person who is fat but has a large frame to carry it

同义词:fleshyoverweight

(used of soil) compact and fine-grained

"the clayey soil was heavy and easily saturated"

同义词:clayeycloggy

darkened by clouds

"a heavy sky"

同义词:loweringsullenthreatening

of great intensity or power or force

"a heavy blow"; "the fighting was heavy"; "heavy seas"

(physics, chemistry) being or containing an isotope with greater than average atomic mass or weight

"heavy hydrogen"; "heavy water"

(of an actor or role) being or playing the villain

"Iago is the heavy role in `Othello'"

permitting little if any light to pass through because of denseness of matter

"heavy fog"

同义词:denseimpenetrable

of relatively large extent and density

"a heavy line"

made of fabric having considerable thickness

"a heavy coat"

prodigious

"heavy investor"

同义词:big(a)

full and loud and deep

"heavy sounds"

同义词:sonorous

given to excessive indulgence of bodily appetites especially for intoxicating liquors

同义词:intemperatehard

of great gravity or crucial import; requiring serious thought

"heavy matters of state"

同义词:gravegrievousweighty

slow and laborious because of weight

"the heavy tread of tired troops"

同义词:lumberingponderous

large and powerful; especially designed for heavy loads or rough work

"a heavy truck"; "heavy machinery"

dense or inadequately leavened and hence likely to cause distress in the alimentary canal

"a heavy pudding"

sharply inclined

"a heavy grade"

full of; bearing great weight

"trees heavy with fruit"

同义词:weighed down

requiring or showing effort

"heavy breathing"

同义词:laboredlaboured

characterized by toilsome effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort

"heavy work"; "heavy going"

同义词:arduousbackbreakinggruelinggruellinghardlaboriousoperosepunishingtoilsome

lacking lightness or liveliness

"heavy humor"

同义词:leaden

(of sleep) deep and complete

"a heavy sleep"

同义词:profoundsoundwakeless

in an advanced stage of pregnancy

同义词:big(p)enceinteexpectantgravidgreat(p)large(p)with child(p)

adv.slowly as if burdened by much weight

"time hung heavy on their hands"

同义词:heavily

用法:

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

~+名词

heavy applause热烈的鼓掌

heavy atmosphere沉闷的气氛

heavy bass voice低沉的声音

heavy blow沉重的打击

heavy box重箱子

heavy crop大丰收

heavy drinker酒量很大的人

heavy face阴沉沉的面孔

heavy fall of rain大量降水

heavy fall of snow大量降雪

heavy fate苦命

heavy features浓眉大眼

heavy fighting激战

heavy goods vehicle重型卡车

heavy grief沉痛的悲伤

heavy guns重炮,不可动摇的论据,决定的事实

heavy heart心情沉重

heavy humour低落的情绪

heavy industry重工业

heavy job繁重的工作

heavy load重载,重担,重任

heavy loser损失大的人

heavy losses重大损失

heavy machine guns重机枪

heavy machinery plant重型机械厂

heavy manual labour繁重的体力劳动

heavy metal重金属

heavy money大笔钱

heavy news坏消息

heavy punishment重罚

heavy rain大雨

heavy sea波涛汹涌的大海

heavy sky阴沉的天空

heavy smell浓烈的气味

heavy smoker烟瘾大的人

heavy storm暴风骤雨

heavy suitcase重箱子

heavy task繁重的任务

heavy taxation重税

heavy traffic拥挤的交通

heavy water大量的水

heavy weapon重型武器

heavy weight特别重的人,要人

heavy weather阴沉的坏天气

heavy wound重伤

副词+~

awfully heavy非常重

extra heavy加重的,特别结实的

pretty heavy相当重

~+介词

heavy against对…很不利

heavy at heart心情沉重

heavy from因…而疲倦

heavy in hand难以驾驭

heavy in the head头痛

heavy with sleep熟睡

词组短语

heavy metal重金属摇滚乐

heavy oil重油(将焦油蒸馏得到的比重大于水)

heavy rain暴雨

heavy duty重型;重载;重税

heavy industry重工业

heavy load重负载

heavy burden重负;重炉料

on the heavy[美国俚语]从事犯罪活动

heavy traffic车水马龙;拥挤的交通

heavy snow大雪

heavy machinery重型机械

heavy plate厚板;厚钢板

heavy truck重型卡车

heavy work重作业

heavy blow强力的打击

heavy pressure高压

heavy crude重质原油

heavy loss重大损失;严重的亏损

heavy rail n. 重轨;重钢轨

heavy water[化]重水

同近义词辨析

weighty, heavy

这组词都有“重的,沉重的”的意思,其区别是:

weighty多指实际上而不是相对的沉重,引申指严重或重要。

heavy普通用词,指重量或体积大大超过同类物体,常用作引申,多指精神上的重压等。

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

As we are booking heavy orders, we would advise your order at once.
因为我方的订单量非常大,我方建议贵公司毫不犹豫地立即下订单。

He made efforts to move the heavy furniture.
他努力搬动沉重的家具。

The lead is heavy and the plastic is light.
铅是重的,而塑料是轻的。

We had heavy hearts as we went to a funeral.
我们怀着沉重的心情参加葬礼。

The soldiers kept the field under heavy fire.
士兵们冒着猛烈的炮火坚守阵地。

A rainbow is usually seen after a heavy rain.
大雨之后常有彩虹。

权威例句

Heavy Metals in Soils

Heavy Metals in Soils

The origin of bursts and heavy tails in human dynamics.

Snoring (I) : Daytime Sleepiness in Regular Heavy Snorers

Toxicity of heavy metals to microorganisms and microbial processes in agricultural soils: a review.

Purification of Mouse Immunoglobulin Heavy-Chain Messenger RNAs from Total Myeloma Tumor RNA

Plant responses to abiotic stresses: heavy metal-induced oxidative stress and protection by mycorrhization

A complete basis set model chemistry. V. Extensions to six or more heavy atoms

[27] Maximum-likelihood heavy-atom parameter refinement for multiple isomorphous replacement and multiwavelength anomalous diffracti...

Discrimination of solvent from protein regions in native Fouriers as a means of evaluating heavy-atom solutions in the MIR and MAD m...
同义词:trub,tremendous,thrasonical,taxing,surly,sullen,sulky,sombrous,sombre,saturnine,ponderously,oppressive,onerous,massively,massive,manyfold,macro,lumpily,loury,largely,importantly,huge,glum,freely,enormous,dour,doleful,dismal,clunky,burdensome,bulkily,big,a
同根词:heavy,heaviness,heavily
英语词源:

heavy

heavy: [OE] From the prehistoric Germanic verb *khabjan ‘lift’ was derived the noun *khabiz ‘weight’. This in turn was the source of the adjective *khabiga- ‘weighty’, from which have come Dutch hevig and English heavy (the other Germanic languages once had related forms, but have long since abandoned them in favour of other ways of expressing ‘heaviness’).=> heave

heavy (adj.)

Old English hefig "heavy, having much weight; important, grave; oppressive; slow, dull," from Proto-Germanic *hafiga "containing something; having weight" (cognates: Old Saxon, Old High German hebig, Old Norse hofugr, Middle Dutch hevich, Dutch hevig), from PIE *kap- "to grasp" (see capable). Jazz slang sense of "profound, serious" is from 1937 but would have been comprehensible to an Anglo-Saxon. Heavy industry recorded from 1932. Heavy metal attested by 1839 in chemistry; in nautical jargon from at least 1744 in sense "large-caliber guns on a ship."

While we undervalue the nicely-balanced weight of broadsides which have lately been brought forward with all the grave precision of Cocker, we are well aware of the decided advantages of heavy metal. ["United Services Journal," London, 1830]

As a type of rock music, from 1972.

heavy (n.)

mid-13c., "something heavy; heaviness," from heavy (adj.). Theatrical sense of "villain" is 1880.

造句:

1. A heavy steel rolling mill is being built.

一座大型轧钢厂正在建设中。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. Qualitative research allows you to do the heavy lifting up front in the process.

而定性研究能帮助你在设计这一艰难的过程中有一个好的开始。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

3. Microsoft now makes heavy use of this idiom. (If a beginner inadvertently dismisses a dialog box and can’t figure out how to get it back, he may benefit from another easy-to-identify safety-net idiom in a prominent place: a Help menu item saying, “Bring back all dismissed dialogs,” for example.)

微软现在大量使用这种习惯用法,例如,如果新手无意地关闭了对话框而不知道如何恢复,那么他可以在一个显眼的地方得到帮助,即标有“恢复所有已关闭的对话框”的帮助菜单项。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

4. Heavy snow hindered construction work.

大雪阻碍了建筑工程的进展。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. The heavy reliance on this metaphor means that you can intuit the basic functioning of the software, but the downside is that, after you understand its function, the metaphor adds significantly to the overhead of navigation.

完全依赖于隐喻意味着你可以直觉地理解软件的基本功能,但接下来,在你明白了其功能之后,隐喻极大地增加了导航的负担。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

6. The field of user-interface design progressed from a heavy focus on technology (implementation) to an equally heavy focus on metaphor. There is ample evidence of all three paradigms in contemporary software design, even though the metaphoric paradigm is the only one that has been named and described.

用户界面设计领域经历了从极度重视技术(实现)到同样重视隐喻的过程,虽然只有隐喻这种范例得到了命名和描述,但在当代软件设计中不乏这3类范例的事例。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

7. Digital products require humans to do the heavy lifting

数字产品需要人来完成大量工作

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

8. The same is true for user interfaces. Visual noise can take the form of overembellished and unnecessarily dimensional elements, overuse of rules boxes and other visually “heavy” elements to separate controls, insufficient use of white space between controls, and inappropriate or overuse of visual properties, including color, texture, and contrast.

用户界面也是如此,这些视觉噪声包括过分的装饰、不必要元素、过度使用标尺、视觉上厚重的用于隔离控件的元素、控件之间空白区域过小、错误使用或者过分的使用视觉属性(包括颜色、纹理和对比)等。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

9. Experts might occasionally look for esoteric features, and they might make heavy use of a few of them.

专家可能会不时寻找深奥的功能,并且会经常使用其中一些。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

10. Infrequently updated sites may be used more for occasional reference (assuming that the information is not too topical) rather than for heavy repeat use and should thus be given more of a transient stance than a sovereign one.

偶尔才更新的网站则更多地用来做偶尔的查询(假设其中的信息并不是事实热点话题),而较少用来作为经常性的重复使用。 因此应该处于一种暂时姿态,而不是独占姿态。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

heavy

将本文的Word文档下载到电脑,方便收藏和打印
推荐度:
点击下载文档文档为doc格式