referendum

英式音标：[ˌrefəˈrendəm]

美式音标：[ˌrɛfəˈrɛndəm]

词语分类：CET6+,TEM8,IELTS

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概况：

n. 公民投票权；外交官请示书

词义：

n.

公民投票；外交官请示书；全民公决；请示书

变形

复数：referendareferendums

英英释义

referendum[ ,refə'rendəm ]

n.a legislative act is referred for final approval to a popular vote by the electorate

用法：

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The question was decided by referendum.
这问题是由全民投票决定的。

In the referendum many people abstained.
在这次公民投票中有许多人弃权。

Ireland decided to hold a referendum on divorce.
爱尔兰决定就离婚问题进行全民投票。

权威例句

Referendum Models and Negative Willingness to Pay: Alternative Solutions

Referendum contingent valuation, anchoring, and willingness to pay for public goods

Referendum Design and Contingent Valuation: The NOAA Panel's No-Vote Recommendation

Referendum outcomes and trust in government: Public support for Europe in the wake of Maastricht

Communication in referendum and election campaigns – proof from local case studies

Direct democracy :the politics of initiative referendum andrecall

Frontmatter : Direct Democracy The Politics of Initiative, Referendum, and Recall

Further tests of entreaties to avoid hypothetical bias in referendum contingent valuation

Critical Issues in the Measurement of Ethnic and Racial Identity: A Referendum on the State of the Field

A new paradigm for valuing non-market goods using referendum data: Maximum likelihood estimation by censored logistic regression ☆

英语词源：

referendum (n.)

1847, "a submitting of a question to the voters as a whole" (originally chiefly in reference to Switzerland), from French or German, from Latin referendum "that which must be referred," literally "thing brought back," neuter gerundive of referre "to bring or take back" (see refer). As a gerundive, it has no plural in Latin; referendums is preferred in English.

造句：

1. Referendum Commissio

全民投票委员会

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

2. Referendum; plebiscite

公民投票

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 汉英

3. Referendum Court

全民投票法庭

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

4. referendum and initiative

复决权和创制权

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

5. constitutional referendum

立宪公民投票

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

6. referendum agreement

草签协议

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

7. Referendum Commissioner

全民投票专员

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

8. ad referendum agreement

暂定协议；有待复核的协议

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

9. obligatory referendum

强制复决

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

10. consulta popular (referendum)

全民投票

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]