high

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high是什么意思
英式音标:[haɪ]
美式音标:[haɪ]
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
词汇分类:《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,机器人总动员 WALL·E,傲慢与偏见与僵尸 Pride and Prejudice and Zombies,美剧基础词汇,复仇者联盟2:奥创纪元 Avengers: Age of Ultron,星际穿越 Interstellar
概况:

adj. 高的;高级的;崇高的;高音调的

n. 高水平;天空;由麻醉品引起的快感;高压地带

adv. 高;奢侈地

n. (High)人名;(英)海伊

词义:

adj.

高的;高尚的,崇高的;高音调的;高级的,高等的

adv.

(程度等)高地;高价地;奢侈地;

n.

高处,高位;[气象学]高气压;高压地带;高水平

变形

复数:highs

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

高的; 高度的 (of things) extending far upwards, having a relatively big distance from the base to the top

[A]高级的,重要的 ranking above others in importance or quality

极度的,强烈的; 价值高的,数量大的; 奢侈的 extravagant, luxurious; above the normal, extreme, intense; of great value

[A]高尚的 (of aims, idea, etc.) morally good, noble

[A]全盛的 (of time) the mid-point or most important point of

高音调的,尖声的 (of a sound) at or near the top of the musical scale, not deep or low

[P]开始变质 (of meat, etc.) beginning to go bad

adv.(副词)

高,高高地; 音调高 at or to a high position or level; at or to a high pitch

在〔向〕高的地位 at a high or important level in society, in an organization, etc.

n.(名词)

[S](最)高纪录,(最)高水平 high or highest level or number

[S]兴奋,快感 feeling of extreme pleasure or excitement caused by a drug

英英释义

high[ hai ]

n.

a lofty level or position or degree

"summer temperatures reached an all-time high"

an air mass of higher than normal pressure

"the east coast benefits from a Bermuda high"

同义词:high pressure

a state of sustained elation

"I'm on a permanent high these days"

a state of altered consciousness induced by alcohol or narcotics

"they took drugs to get a high on"

a high place

"they stood on high and observed the countryside"

同义词:heights

a public secondary school usually including grades 9 through 12

"he goes to the neighborhood highschool"

同义词:senior high schoolsenior highhighschoolhigh school

a forward gear with a gear ratio that gives the greatest vehicle velocity for a given engine speed

同义词:high gear

adj.

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

"a high temperature"; "a high price"; "the high point of his career"; "high risks"; "has high hopes"; "the river is high"; "he has a high opinion of himself"

(literal meaning) being at or having a relatively great or specific elevation or upward extension (sometimes used in combinations like `knee-high')

"a high mountain"; "high ceilings"; "high buildings"; "a high forehead"; "a high incline"; "a foot high"

standing above others in quality or position

"people in high places"; "the high priest"

同义词:eminent

used of sounds and voices; high in pitch or frequency

同义词:high-pitched

happy and excited and energetic

同义词:in high spirits

(used of the smell of meat) smelling spoiled or tainted

同义词:gameygamy

slightly and pleasantly intoxicated from alcohol or a drug (especially marijuana)

同义词:mellow

adv.

at a great altitude

"he climbed high on the ladder"

同义词:high up

in or to a high position, amount, or degree

"prices have gone up far too high"

in a rich manner

"he lives high"

同义词:richlyluxuriously

far up toward the source

"he lives high up the river"

用法:

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

名词+~

six feet high六英尺高

three meters high3米高

~+名词

at this high hour在此关键时刻

high blood pressure高血压

high building高的大楼

high carbon steel高碳钢

high character高尚的品格

high ideals崇高的理想

in high spirits情绪高昂

in high terms称赞地

high light(相片、图等中的)光线最强的部分,最精彩的场面〔节目〕

high limit上限

high mountain高山

high official高级官员

on the high ropes兴高采烈,得意洋洋,骄傲,发怒

high polymer高分子聚合物

high speed高速

high summer盛夏

high tide高潮(时期)

high time最适当的时候,正该…的时候

副词+~

extremely high非常高的

incredibly high高得令人难以置信的

very high很高的

~+介词

high above one's head在头顶上空

high in含…量高的

high in iron含铁量高的

high in price价格高

high in protein高蛋白的,蛋白质丰富的

high in stature身材高

high in vitamin C维生素C丰富的

high on热心于,热衷于

high on the list of位于…的前列

用作副词 (adv.)

动词+~

aim high向高处瞄准,力争上游

fly high飞得高

get high on a drug吸毒成瘾

pay high付得高价

rise high高升

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

hit a new high创造新的纪录

reach a new high达到新纪录

形容词+~

new high新纪录,新高价

名词+~

all time high空前的高度

介词+~

on high在高处,在天空,在天堂

on a high处于吸毒后的快感状态

词组短语

high quality高品质

high speed高速全速

high temperature高温

high school中学

high efficiency高效率

on high在高处;在天空

high performance高性能;高效能的

high pressure高压,高气压;高度紧张

high precision高精度

high level高层;高电平

high technology高科技

high frequency高频

high accuracy高准确度

high grade高品位;高级的

high degree高度;高地位

high power大功率;高倍

high yield高产;高收益

high reliability高可靠性;高可靠度

high density高密度,密度高

high resolution高分辨;高分辨率

同近义词辨析

high, tall

high常指物体

tall 常指人或动物, He is tall.

lofty, high, tall

这组词都有“高的”的意思,其区别是:

lofty 书面用词,指外观宏伟壮丽的高耸物;用于指思想或目的时,表示崇高。贬义指 态高傲。

high普通用词,指本身高出地面之上,与low相对,不用于人。也可指程度、地位、声音等的高,还可作引申用。

tall仅指人或物的高度,指物的“高”时,可与high换用。

highly, high

highly 抽象的高,高度的 think highly of

high具体的高,

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

He earned a high reputation for his learning.
他在学识方面享有很高的声誉。

It's unsafe to sit the child in such a high chair.
让小孩坐在这么高的椅子上不安全。

My grandma was a woman of high principles.
我祖母是一位道德高尚的人。

He is a high official in the government.
他是政府的高级官员。

This doctor received high praise from everyone.
这位医生受到所有人的高度赞扬。

He likes swimming in high summer.
他喜欢在盛夏游泳。

用作副词(adv.)

The plane flew high above.
飞机高高地在上空飞。

He tested high in English, but low in Physics.
他在英语测验中考了高分,但在物理测验中却考出低分。

We lived high off the hog for two whole weeks while we were on holiday.
我们在度假期间过了整整两周的奢侈生活。

The bird sang high and clearly in the tree.
鸟儿在树上清脆地高歌。

用作名词(n.)

Grain output reached a new high in the three years.
谷物产量达到三年中最高水平。

A high over southern Europe is bringing fine sunny weather to all parts.
欧洲南部上空的反气旋给各地区带来了晴朗的好天气。

The high lasted all night.
那种快感持续了一整夜。

权威例句

Very high resolution interpolated climate surfaces for global land areas

Marching cubes: A high resolution 3D surface construction algorithm

Marching cubes: a high resolution 3D surface construction algorithm

A low-cost, high-efficiency solar cell based on dye-sensitized colloidal TiO2 films

Large-area synthesis of high-quality and uniform graphene films on copper foils

Vitamin E supplementation and cardiovascular events in high-risk patients.

THE PREPARATION OF 131I-LABELLED HUMAN GROWTH HORMONE OF HIGH SPECIFIC RADIOACTIVITY

Labeling deoxyribonucleic acid to high specific activity in vitro by nick translation with DNA polymerase I.

Effects of an angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor, ramipril, on cardiovascular events in high-risk patients. The Heart Outcomes ...

The Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood ...
同义词:welkin,way up,upstair,upmarket,tall,superordinate,supernal,sumptuously,sky,senior,magnifical,magnific,luxuriously,lofty,heaven,haut,firmament,deluxe,air,advanced
同根词:highly,higher,high,heighten,height
英语词源:

high

high: [OE] High is an ancient word. It goes right back to Indo-European *koukos, which is related to a number of terms denoting roughly ‘rounded protuberance’: Sanskrit kucas ‘breast’, for instance, Russian húcha ‘heap’, and Lithuanian kaukas ‘swelling, boil’. Evidently the notion of ‘tallness’, central to modern English high, is historically a secondary development from the notion of being ‘heaped up’ or ‘arched up’. The Germanic descendant of *koukos was *khaukhaz, which produced German hoch, Dutch hoog, Swedish hög, Danish hoj, and English high. Height is a derivative of *khaukh-.=> height

high (adj.)

Old English heh (Anglian), heah (West Saxon) "of great height, lofty, tall, exalted, high-class," from Proto-Germanic *haukhaz (cognates: Old Saxon hoh, Old Norse har, Danish høi, Swedish hög, Old Frisian hach, Dutch hoog, Old High German hoh, German hoch, Gothic hauhs "high;" also German Hügel "hill," Old Norse haugr "mound"), perhaps related to Lithuanian kaukara "hill." Spelling with -gh represents a final guttural sound in the original word, lost since 14c. Of sound pitch, late 14c. Of roads, "most frequented or important," c. 1200. Meaning "euphoric or exhilarated from alcohol" is first attested 1620s, of drugs, 1932. Sense of "proud, haughty, arrogant, supercilious" (c. 1200) is reflected in high hand (late 14c.) and high horse. High seas first attested late 14c., with sense (also found in the Latin cognate) of "deep" as well as "tall" (cognates: Old English heahflod "deep water," also Old Persian baršan "height, depth"). Of an evil or a punishment, "grave, serious, severe" (as in high treason), c. 1200 (Old English had heahsynn "deadly sin, crime"). High pressure (adj.) is from 1824, of engines, 1891, of weather systems, 1933, of sales pitches. A child's high chair is from 1848. High school "school for advanced studies" attested from late 15c. in Scotland; by 1824 in U.S. High time "fully time, the fullness of time," is from late 14c. High noon is from early 14c.; the sense is "full, total, complete." High and mighty is c. 1200 (heh i mahhte). High finance (1905) is that concerned with large sums. High and dry of beached things (especially ships) is from 1783. High-water mark is what is left by a flood or highest tide (1550s); figurative use by 1814.

high (n.1)

early 14c., "high point, top," from high (adj.). As "area of high barometric pressure," from 1878. As "highest recorded temperature" from 1926. Meaning "state of euphoria" is from 1953.

high (n.2)

"thought, understanding," obsolete from 13c. in English and also lost in Modern German, but once an important Germanic word, Old English hyge, cognate with Old Saxon hugi, Old High German hugi, Old Norse hygr, Swedish hög, Danish hu.

造句:

1. The key here is to find the tool that is most comfortable for you, so you can work quickly, roughly, and at a high level.

关键是使用你自己顺手的工具,这样可以快速并简要地画出草图。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

2. Screens that must be visible under bright lights or from a distance require high contrast and more saturated colors.

在强光下或者远距离也要能够看清楚的屏幕,需要高对比度和更为饱和的色彩,上年纪的人和视力不好的人需要较大且易读的显示。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

3. The cost is high, but not as high as the cost of lost productivity or technical support centers.

这样的代价很大,但没有丧失生产力或者丧失技术支持中心的代价大。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

4. Notice how the scenario remains at a fairly high level, without getting too specific about interfaces or technologies.

需要注意到的是,这里场景剧本处于较高的层次,并没有涉及太具体的有关界面和技术的信息。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

5. The first—the context scenario—is used to explore, at a high level, how the product can best serve the needs of the personas. (We used to call these “day-in-the-life scenarios,” but found that term excessively broad.)

第1种—情境场景剧本——用来在一个较高的层次上探索,产品怎样最好地满足用户的需求(我们习惯于称之为“日常生活场景剧本”,但是发现这个术语的范围太广泛了)。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

6. They can be useful “disaster checks” during development, but the costs of changes at this point—in time, money, and morale—can be high.

在开发过程中,也可以进行有用的“灾难检查”。 但是这个阶段进行改变的代价,包括金钱、时间及士气可能很高。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

7. The persona hypothesis attempts to address, at a high level, these three questions:

人物角色假设试图在较高的层次上解决以下问题。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

8. In particular, tools that technically minded people rely on for a significant portion of their professional responsibilities should be inflected towards a high degree of proficiency.

特别地,掌握软件对于技术工作者来说,是反映其专业职责和能力的一个重要方面,他们渴望向着高的熟练程度努力。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

9. Shortcomings in contextual information aside, one of the biggest problems with scrollbars is that they demand a high degree of precision with the mouse.

除了和使用情境有关的信息方面的问题之外,另外还有一最大的问题,即滚动条还要求使用鼠标的高度精确性。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

10. Touchable objects should be large enough to be manipulated with a finger, high contrast, colorful, and well separated on the screen to avoid accidental selection.

单击对象应该足够大,这样才可以便于手指的操作,对比度要高,并且色彩要鲜明。 屏幕上各个对象之间不要太近,以防不小心误操作。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

high

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