honest

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honest是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈɒnɪst]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈɑnɪst]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
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概况:

adj. 诚实的,实在的;可靠的;坦率的

词义:

adj.

诚实的;坦诚的;老实的;辛勤挣得的

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

诚实的,正直的,可靠的 (of a person) trustworthy; not likely to lie, cheat, or steal

老实的,真诚的 (of actions, appearance, etc.) typical of an honest person

坦诚的,直率的 open and direct; frank

英英释义

honest[ 'ɔnist ]

adj.

not disposed to cheat or defraud; not deceptive or fraudulent

"honest lawyers"; "honest reporting"; "an honest wage"; "honest weight"

同义词:honorable

without dissimulation; frank

"my honest opinion"

worthy of being depended on

"an honest working stiff"

同义词:dependablereliabletrue(p)

free from guile

"his answer was simple and honest"

同义词:guileless

without pretensions

"worked at an honest trade"; "good honest food"

habitually speaking the truth

"an honest man"

同义词:veracious

marked by truth

"gave honest answers"

用法:

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

~+名词

honest face诚实的面孔

honest man诚实的人

honest opinion坦诚的意见

~+介词

honest with sb对某人以坦诚相待

词组短语

honest man诚实的人;正直的人

be honest with坦诚;对…诚实

good and honest善良

同近义词辨析

frank, sincere, honest

这些词都与坦率有关。

frank 直率的,坦白的,着重表达自己的情感和想法时没有保留。如:To be frank with you, I do not know the answer myself.(老实说,我自己也不知道答案。)

sincere 诚挚的,诚恳的,强调出自内心的真心实意。如:Please accept this as a token of my sincere gratitude.(请接受这份表示我真诚感谢的礼物。)

honest 诚实的,正直的,指遵守正直等道德准则。如:We want your honest opinion, not empty compliments.(我们需要你的诚心恳的意见,而不是空洞的恭维。)

open, frank, sincere, blunt, honest, plain, straightforward

这组词都有“坦率,诚实”的意思,其区别是:

open指不隐瞒自己的秘密,愿意向他人表露自己或公开暴露自己的缺点。

frank强调毫无保留地畅所欲言,不受任何约束。

sincere侧重指一个人出自内心地对某人某事表示一种诚意。

blunt指讲话坦白直率、不客气,但隐含不得体、不顾及他人感情等意味。

honest指遵守正直等道德准则。

plain指直言不讳,毫不做作或故弄玄虚。

straightforward多用于答复、叙述等场合。指直截了当,不回避,或故弄玄虚。

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

Her action declared her to be an honest woman.
她的行为足以说明她是一个诚实的女人。

It was commonly believed that he was an honest man.
一般都认为他是一个诚实的人。

The article is an attempt to defame an honest man.
这篇文章旨在诋毁一个正直的人。

An honest judge cannot be servile to public opinion.
一个正直的法官不能一味顺从舆论。

It's an honest book but it hasn't been polished.
这本书写得真诚坦率,但还未经润色。

权威例句

The dishonesty of honest people: A theory of self-concept maintenance.

A Completeness Theorem for Protocols with Honest Majority

SEXUAL SELECTION, HONEST ADVERTISEMENT AND THE HANDICAP PRINCIPLE: REVIEWING THE EVIDENCE

The Roaring of Red Deer and the Evolution of Honest Advertisement

Verifiable secret sharing and multiparty protocols with honest majority

Verifiable secret sharing and multiparty protocols with honest majority

Verifiable secret sharing and multiparty protocols with honest majority

How to play any mental game or a completeness theorem for protocols with honest majority

How to Play any Mental Game or A Completeness Theorem for Protocols with Honest Majority

Patterns of fluctuating asymmetry in beetle horns: an experimental examination of the honest signalling hypothesis
同义词:veridical,veracious,upright,up-front,unflattering,unfailing,truthful,trusty,trustworthy,truehearted,tried,transparent,sure,straightforward,sound,solider,solid,siker,sicker,securer,safe,responsible,reliant,reliable,reassuring,real-life,real,plain-spoken,ou
同根词:honesty,honestly,honest
英语词源:

honest

honest: [13] Honest comes via Old French honeste from Latin honestus, a derivative of honōs, from which English gets honour. The new Latin noun formed from honestus was *honestitās, literally ‘honestness’, recorded only in the later contracted form honestās. From it English acquired honesty [14], whose application to plants of the genus Lunaria was inspired by their nearly transparent seed-pods.=> honour

honest (adj.)

c. 1300, "respectable, decent, of neat appearance," also "free from fraud," from Old French honeste (12c.; Modern French honnête), from Latin honestus "honorable, respected, regarded with honor," figuratively "deserving honor, honorable, respectable," from honos (see honor (n.)). Main modern sense of "dealing fairly, truthful" is c. 1400, as is sense of "virtuous." Phrase to make an honest woman of "marry a woman after seduction" is from 1620s.

造句:

1. You have an honest face.

你有一张诚实的脸。

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2. We would trust him if he should be honest.

如果他真是诚实的,那我们就相信他。

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3. Above all we must be honest about what we do not know.

最重要的是,对于我们不了解的东西我们必须诚实。

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4. We knew her to be honest.

我们知道她是诚实的。

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5. I know him to be honest.

我知道他是诚实的。

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6. I believe him to be honest .

我认为他是诚实的。

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7. We believe him(to be) an honest man.

我们相信他是一个诚实的人。

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8. These should be honest and full.

这些内容应该是诚实和完整的。

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9. I wonder if everyone would be honest.

我想知道是否每个人都会诚实。

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10. We must allow him to be an honest man.

我们应当承认他是一个诚实的人。

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11. They implied him to be honest.

他们暗指他是诚实的。

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12. Judging from what he said, he must be an honest man.

由他所说的来判断,他一定是一个诚实的人。

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13. She regarded me as an honest kid.

她认为我是一个诚实的孩子。

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14. All this proved him to be an honest man.

这一切都证明他是个诚实的人。

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15. We all believe that the boy is honest.

我们都相信这个男孩是诚实的。

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16. What an honest man he is!

(他是个)多么诚实的人啊!

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17. We discover him to be an honest man.

我们发现他是个诚实的人。

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18. Nobody doubts him to have been honest.

没有人怀疑他曾经是诚实的。

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19. I understand him to be honest.

我知道他是诚实的。

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20. These letters revealed him as an honest man.

这些信件表明他是一个诚实的人。

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21. He is an honest man, and we all love him.

他是个诚实的人,我们都喜欢他。

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22. We will be equal partners in an open and honest relationship throughout the years.

我们将成为平等的合作伙伴,在多年的开放和诚实的关系。

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23. Mike is so honest a worker that we all believe him.

迈克是如此诚实的一位工人,以至于大家都相信他。

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24. The play was about the fall of an honest man.

这出戏是关于一个诚实的人堕落的故事。

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25. We believe that he is honest.

我们相信他是诚实的。

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26. Mike is so honest a man that we all believe him.

麦克是如此诚实的一个人,以至于大家都相信他。

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27. Her husband is an honest man.

她的丈夫是一个诚实的人。

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28. Her husband is an honest man.

她的丈夫是一个诚实的人。

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honest

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