bound

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bound是什么意思
英式音标:[baʊnd]英式读音
美式音标:[baʊnd]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,IELTS,考研,TOEFL,CET6
词汇分类:《绯闻女孩》第一季(逐集添加),Sherlock Holmes 神探夏洛克 第一季,西部世界第一季(2016),《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,《盗梦空间》,发条橙(A Clockwork Orange)
概况:

adj. 有义务的;受约束的;装有封面的

vt. 束缚;使跳跃

n. 范围;跳跃

vi. 限制;弹起

词义:

vi.

跳,弹跳;限制;接壤;

vt.

给…划界,限制;使弹回,使跳跃;束缚;

n.

界限,限制;跃起;(球等的)反跳;

adj.

用带子绑住的;有义务的;装订的,有封面的;[化,物]结合的

变形

复数:bounds过去式:bounded过去分词:bounded现在分词:bounding第三人称单数:bounds

双语释义

v.(动词)

vi. 跳; 弹回 jump or bounce

vt. 定界限,为…的界限,限制 mark or form the boundaries or limit

n.(名词)

[C]跳,跳跃,跃进 a jump or leap

[P]界限,范围limits

adj.(形容词)

被捆绑的,被束缚的 tied together

[P]一定的,必定的 certain to do sth

[P]去,准备去 going or ready to go in the direction of

英英释义

bound

n.

a line determining the limits of an area

同义词:boundaryedge

the line or plane indicating the limit or extent of something

同义词:boundarybounds

the greatest possible degree of something

"what he did was beyond the bounds of acceptable behavior"

同义词:limitboundary

a light, self-propelled movement upwards or forwards

同义词:leapleapingspringsaltationbounce

v.

move forward by leaps and bounds

"The horse bounded across the meadow"

同义词:jumpleapspring

form the boundary of; be contiguous to

同义词:border

place limits on (extent or access)

同义词:restrictrestraintrammellimitconfinethrottle

spring back; spring away from an impact

同义词:bounceresiletake a hopspringreboundrecoilreverberatericochet

adj.

held with another element, substance or material in chemical or physical union

confined by bonds

"bound and gagged hostages"

secured with a cover or binding; often used as a combining form

"bound volumes"; "leather-bound volumes"

(usually followed by `to') governed by fate

"bound to happen"

同义词:destined

covered or wrapped with a bandage

"an injury bound in fresh gauze"

同义词:bandaged

headed or intending to head in a certain direction; often used as a combining form as in `college-bound students'

"children bound for school"

同义词:destined

bound by an oath

"a bound official"

bound by contract

同义词:apprenticedarticledindentured

confined in the bowels

"he is bound in the belly"

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+副词

bound swiftly迅速地跑跳着

bound away跳着跑开

bound back(球)弹回

~+介词

bound down the hillside从山坡上滚下来

bound on在…接界

bound on the north by Canada北边与加拿大接壤

bound to与…接界

bound with joy(心)因高兴怦怦直跳

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

exceed the bound超出…范围

pass the bound超出…范围

形容词+~

violent bound猛跳

介词+~

at bound一跃

beyond bound超出…的范围

by leaps and bound飞快地

on bound在弹起时

on sb's bound在某人的宅界

out of bound出界,不可能,禁止

用作形容词 (adj.)

~+副词

bound up忙于…,热衷于…

~+介词

bound for开往…

bound from...to从…开往…

bound in duty有义务必须做

bound on a journey在旅行途中

bound to被束缚在

词组短语

upper bound上界;最大值

bound for开往…

be bound by受…约束;由…联系起来

lower bound下界

bound with与…合订;与…有共同的境界;(因喜悦等而)雀跃

bound up with与…关系密切

branch and bound分支界限法;界定法

bound water束缚水;结合水;化合水

within bounds adv. 在允许范围内

duty bound有责任(做某事);感到应该

outward bound拓展训练;驶出的;开往国外的

be bound in(书籍)封面是用…装订的

bound on猛扑

in duty bound有责任(做某事);感到应该

bound up in专心,沉迷于,忙于

know no bounds无限;不知限量

bound state束缚态

bound volume合订本

同近义词辨析

skip, hop, spring, bound, leap, jump

这组词都有“跳,跳跃”的意思,其区别是:

skip指两脚交替轻地跳或跨的动作。

hop指单脚短跳或双足猛力的动作。也指小鸟、青蛙等的跳。

spring更强调有力和弹跳的运动。

bound多指向前向上或向下跳跃、奔跳。

leap常可与jump换用,但侧重身体猛力向上升起并朝前急冲的动作,有时含突然的意味。

jump是普通用词,指用双脚向上跳,向下跳,或在同一平面上跳到有一定距离的某一点上,或跳过。

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

It's bound to rain soon.
过一会儿肯定会下雨。

You are not legally bound to answer these questions.
在法律上,你没有义务非回答这些问题不可。

We are bound hand and foot by the contract, so we are unable to help you.
我们受到合同的约束而不能帮你。

He bought a bound volume of the magazine.
他买了一本该杂志的合订本。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

The dog bounded down the hill.
狗跳跃着朝山下跑去。

Polly came bounding into the room holding a letter.
波利手上拿着一封信,蹦蹦跳跳地跑进了房间。

He predicted that the stock market would be sure to bound ahead.
他预测股市肯定会一路猛涨。

用作名词(n.)

With one bound, he was over the wall.
他纵身一跃就跳过了墙。

He reached popularity at a bound, while still a youth.
当他还很年轻的时候,就一举成名了。

I will try my best within the bound of my abilities.
我将在我的能力范围内竭尽全力。

There are no bounds to his ambition.
他的野心是无止境的。

权威例句

Problems with Instrumental Variables Estimation When the Correlation Between the Instruments and the Endogeneous Explanatory Variabl...

Estimation of total, protein-bound, and nonprotein sulfhydryl groups in tissue with Ellman's reagent.

The SREBP pathway: regulation of cholesterol metabolism by proteolysis of a membrane-bound transcription factor

T antigen is bound to a host protein in SY40-transformed cells

Molecular excitation energies to high-lying bound states from time-dependent density-functional response theory

Cell contact-dependent immunosuppression by CD4(+)CD25(+) regulatory T cells is mediated by cell surface-bound transforming growth f...

A Limited Memory Algorithm for Bound Constrained Optimization

Molecular excitation energies to high-lying bound states from time-dependent density-functional response theory: Characterization...

A Unique Structure for Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Bound to GW572016 (Lapatinib) Relationships among Protein Conformation, Inhi...

A new class of membrane-bound chemokine with a CX3C motif
同义词:trammel,territory,swaddle,spectrum,shackle,scope,region,range,pinion,obligated,obligate,manacle,liable,leash,leap,jump,hamper,halter,gird,fetter,extent,entrammel,enslave,enfetter,enchain,dance,controlled,constrain,chain,be confined to,area,amenable,affine
同根词:boundless,bounded,boundary,bound,bouncing,bouncer
英语词源:

bound

bound: English has no fewer than four separate words bound. The only one which goes back to Old English is the adjective, meaning ‘obliged’ or ‘destined’, which comes from the past participle of bind (in Old English this was bunden, which survives partially in ‘bounden duty’). Next oldest is the adjective meaning ‘going or intending to go’ [13]. Originally meaning ‘ready’, this was borrowed from Old Norse búinn, the past participle of búa ‘prepare’, which derived from the same ultimate source (the Germanic base *- ‘dwell, cultivate’) as be, boor, booth, bower, build, burly, bye-law, and byre.The final -d of bound, which appeared in the 16th century, is probably due to association with bound ‘obliged’. Virtually contemporary is the noun bound ‘border, limit’ [13]. It originally meant ‘landmark’, and came via Anglo-Norman bounde from early Old French bodne (source also of Old French borne, from which English got bourn, as in Hamlet’s ‘undiscovered country from whose bourn no traveller returns’).Its ultimate source was medieval Latin bodina, perhaps from a prehistoric Gaulish *bodina. Boundary [17] seems to have been formed from the dialectal bounder, an agent noun derived from the verb bound ‘form the edge or limit of’. Finally, bound ‘leap’ [16] comes from Old French bondir. It originally meant ‘rebound’ in English (rebound [14] began as an Old French derivative of bondir), but this physical sense was a metaphorical transference from an earlier sense related to sound.Old French bondir ‘resound’ came from Vulgar Latin *bombitīre ‘hum’, which itself was a derivative of Latin bombus ‘booming sound’ (source of English bomb).=> band, bend, bind, bond, bundle; be, boor, booth, bower, build, burly, byre, neighbour; boundary, bourn; bomb, rebound

bound (v.1)

"to form the boundary of," also "to set the boundaries of," late 14c., from bound (n.). Related: Bounded; bounding.

bound (v.2)

"to leap," 1580s, from Middle French bondir "to rebound, resound, echo," from Old French bondir "to leap, jump, rebound; make a noise, sound (a horn), beat (a drum)," 13c., ultimately "to echo back," from Vulgar Latin *bombitire "to buzz, hum" (see bomb (n.)), perhaps on model of Old French tentir, from Vulgar Latin *tinnitire.

bound (adj.1)

"fastened," mid-14c., in figurative sense of "compelled," from bounden, past participle of bind (v.). Meaning "under obligation" is from late 15c.; the literal sense "made fast by tying" is the latest recorded (1550s).

bound (adj.2)

"ready to go," c. 1200, boun, from Old Norse buinn past participle of bua "to prepare," also "to dwell, to live," from Proto-Germanic *bowan (cognates: Old High German buan "to dwell," Old Danish both "dwelling, stall"), from PIE root *bheue- "to be, exist, dwell" (see be). Final -d is presumably through association with bound (adj.1).

bound (n.1)

"limit," c. 1200, from Anglo-Latin bunda, from Old French bonde "limit, boundary, boundary stone" (12c., Modern French borne), variant of bodne, from Medieval Latin bodina, perhaps from Gaulish. Now chiefly in out of bounds, which originally referred to limits imposed on students at schools.

bound (n.2)

"a leap, a springing," 1580s, from bound (v.2).

造句:

1. Can you bound the United States?

你能说出美国的疆界吗?

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. He is bound by affection.

他为爱情所束缚。

《新英汉大辞典》

3. The newly emerging forces are bound to defeat what is corrupt and degenerate.

新生力量必然战胜腐朽力量。

《新英汉大辞典》

4. Although we are not bound by the law of marriage in Ireland, we have cherished our vow to discipline ourselves all the time.

虽然,我们没有像爱尔兰人一样有法律的约束,我们却一直因为这句话,彼此在心里约束着自己。

www.kekenet.com

5. But if we choose to be bound by the past, we will never move forward.

但是,如果选择被过去束缚,我们将永远无法向前迈进。

www.hjenglish.com

6. The responsibility for implementing the IHR (2005) rests upon all States that are bound by the Regulations and WHO.

执行《国际卫生条例(2005)》的责任由受本条例约束的所有缔约国和世卫组织承担。

www.who.int

7. Then, during compilation, we can determine a finite bound on the set of legal instantiations and simply generate class files for all instantiations in this bound.

然后,在编译期间,我们可以对一组合法的实例化确定有限界限,并且仅为该界限中的所有实例化生成类文件。

www.ibm.com

8. Second, because we know that every instantiation of the type parameter is a subclass of the bound, we can safely call any methods on an instance of the type parameter that appear in the bound.

其次,因为我们知道类型参数的每次实例化都是这个范围之内的子类,所以可以放心地调用类型参数实例出现在这个范围之内的任何方法。

www.ibm.com

9. Whether this is hubris or homage, the display is bound to attract thousands of new visitors to this marvellous place.

不管是傲慢还是尊重,这次展览必将吸引成千上万的新访客来到这个神奇的地方。

article.yeeyan.org

10. Note that the demand for trains is unlimited, so a very large value is the upper bound on line 43.

注意对于火车的需求是无限的,因此在43行上我们使用了一个很大的值作为上界。

www.ibm.com

11. They are not bound by geography, job description, institution, or demographic.

他们不受地理、工作内容、机构,或是人种限制。

www.elanso.com

12. But they have yet to agree on which countries should be bound by what specific commitments, and by when.

但是他们现在还不能就哪些国家,在什么时间点上,应该绑定在什么承诺上达成一致。

article.yeeyan.org

13. If so, how are they bound together?

如果是这样,如何将它们绑定在一起?

www.ibm.com

14. But if we choose to be bound by the past, we will never move forward.

但是,如果总被过去束缚住手脚,我们将永远无法迈出前进的步伐。

edu.sina.com.cn

15. When I say that your words exist in an eternal dimension, I am saying that your words (as well as your thoughts) are not bound by time.

我说你的话语存在于一个永恒的维度,指的是你的话语(还有你的思想)不受时间的约束。

article.yeeyan.org

16. I am bound, you are bound, to everyone on this planet by a trail of six people.

我是一跳,你是一跳,在这个星球上的每个人有一个六个人的踪迹。

article.yeeyan.org

17. For if there is a lesson to be drawn on this anniversary, it is this: we are one nation – one people – bound not only by grief, but by a set of common ideals.

因为如果说能从纪念日汲取什么教训,那就是:我们是一个国家,一个民族,不仅仅是因悲伤而团结在一起,而是因共同的理想。

article.yeeyan.org

18. Those references can then be bound at deployment time to the correct resources.

然后可以在部署时将这些引用绑定到正确的资源。

www.ibm.com

19. If a build phase does not have any goals bound to it, the build phase does not run.

如果一个构建阶段没有任何与之绑定的目标,那么此构建阶段就不会运行。

www.ibm.com

20. The discrimination bound-up with the game in decades past appears to be over.

过去几十年来与这项运动联系在一起的歧视似乎已消失。

article.yeeyan.org

21. The difference in environments is that this one had the interrupt processing for each Ethernet adapter bound to a CPU on the node in which the adapter resides.

这两个环境之间的差异是,这个环境将每个以太网适配器的中断处理绑定到适配器所在的节点上的一个CPU。

www.ibm.com

22. In addition, these resources cannot be partitioned or bound to any one solution.

另外,这些资源不能分区或绑定到任一解决方案。

www.ibm.com

23. So at some point, the love circuits and the sex circuits get gradually bound together.

所以,某种情况下,爱情电路和性电路逐渐地被捆绑在一起了。

edu.sina.com.cn

24. You have now bound the queues to JNDI objects.

现在,您已经将队列绑定到JNDI对象了。

www.ibm.com

25. Using a custom token object for propagation is the most flexible scenario in propagation, since it is not bound by any custom token restrictions.

将自定义的令牌对象用于传播,这是传播方式中最灵活的场景,因为它不受任何自定义令牌的限制。

www.ibm.com

26. He could draw men round him and keep them bound to him; while his powerful attraction was there, disruption was out of the question.

他能够把人们吸引到他的周围而且保持他们的忠心;而他的强大吸引力所在之处,就不可能有分裂。

article.yeeyan.org

27. —but if you wait long enough, one of them is bound to get us.

——但是,如果你等待足够长的时间,它们中的一个必定会消灭我们。

article.yeeyan.org

28. —but if you wait long enough, one of them is bound to get us.

——但是,如果你等待足够长的时间,它们中的一个必定会消灭我们。

article.yeeyan.org

bound

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