pass

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pass是什么意思
英式音标:[pɑ:s]英式读音
美式音标:[pæs]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,IELTS,考研,CET6
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概况:

n. 及格;经过;护照;途径;传球

vi. 经过;传递;变化;终止

vt. 通过;经过;传递

n. (Pass)人名;(英、法、德、俄)帕斯

词义:

vt.& vi.

走过;通过;批准;度过

vt.

传球;及格;发生;不要

n.

通道;通行证;关口;越过

变形

过去式:passed过去分词:passed现在分词:passing第三人称单数:passes

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 走过; 经过 get or go through, across, over or between

vt. 递给; 传 give especially by hand

vt. 度过; 花费 spend (time), especially in a way that does not seem too long or dull

vt. & vi. 通过,批准 succeed in (an examination); be approved

n.(名词)

[C]越过,通过 an act of moving past

[C]通行证,许可证 paper or card giving sb permission, e.g. to enter, leave or be absent form a place

[C]通道,山口 a way by which one may move or travel through or over a place, especially over a range of mountains

英英释义

pass[ pɑ:s, pæs ]

n.

(baseball) an advance to first base by a batter who receives four balls

同义词:base on ballswalk

(military) a written leave of absence

"he had a pass for three days"

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

"the coach sent in a passing play on third and long"

同义词:passing playpassing gamepassing

the location in a range of mountains of a geological formation that is lower than the surrounding peaks

"we got through the pass before it started to snow"

同义词:mountain passnotch

any authorization to pass or go somewhere

"the pass to visit had a strict time limit"

同义词:passport

a document indicating permission to do something without restrictions

"the media representatives had special passes"

同义词:laissez passer

a flight or run by an aircraft over a target

"the plane turned to make a second pass"

a bad or difficult situation or state of affairs

同义词:straitstraits

a difficult juncture

"a pretty pass"

同义词:headstraits

one complete cycle of operations (as by a computer)

"it was not possible to complete the computation in a single pass"

you advance to the next round in a tournament without playing an opponent

同义词:bye

a permit to enter or leave a military installation

"he had to show his pass in order to get out"

同义词:liberty chit

a complementary (free) ticket

"the star got passes for his family"

a usually brief attempt

同义词:crackflinggowhirloffer

(sports) the act of throwing the ball to another member of your team

"the pass was fumbled"

同义词:tossflip

success in satisfying a test or requirement

"his future depended on his passing that test"; "he got a pass in introductory chemistry"

同义词:passingqualifying

v.

go across or through

"We passed the point where the police car had parked"

同义词:go throughgo across

pass by

"A black limousine passed by when she looked out the window"; "He passed his professor in the hall"; "One line of soldiers surpassed the other"

同义词:travel bypass bysurpassgo pastgo by

make laws, bills, etc. or bring into effect by legislation

"They passed the amendment"

同义词:legislate

pass by

同义词:elapselapseslip byglide byslip awaygo byslide bygo along

place into the hands or custody of

同义词:handreachpass onturn overgive

stretch out over a distance, space, time, or scope; run or extend between two points or beyond a certain point

同义词:rungoleadextend

travel past

"The sports car passed all the trucks"

同义词:overtakeoverhaul

come to pass

同义词:happenhapgo onpass offoccurfall outcome abouttake place

go unchallenged; be approved

同义词:clear

pass (time) in a specific way

同义词:spend

guide or pass over something

同义词:guiderundraw

transmit information

"pass along the good news"

同义词:communicatepass onpass alongput across

disappear gradually

"The pain eventually passed off"

同义词:evanescefadeblow overpass offfleet

go successfully through a test or a selection process

"She passed the new Jersey Bar Exam and can practice law now"

同义词:make it

go beyond

同义词:exceedtranscendoverstepgo pasttop

accept or judge as acceptable

"The teacher passed the student although he was weak"

allow to go without comment or censure

"the insult passed as if unnoticed"

transfer to another; of rights or property

"Our house passed under his official control"

pass into a specified state or condition

同义词:sinklapse

be identified, regarded, accepted, or mistaken for someone or something else; as by denying one's own ancestry or background

"He could pass as his twin brother"; "She passed as a White woman even though her grandfather was Black"

throw (a ball) to another player

"Smith passed"

be inherited by

同义词:fallreturndevolve

cause to pass

"She passed around the plates"

同义词:make pass

grant authorization or clearance for

同义词:authorizeauthoriseclear

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

同义词:diedeceaseperishgoexitpass awayexpirekick the bucketcash in one's chipsbuy the farmconkgive-up the ghostdrop deadpop offchokecroaksnuff it

eliminate from the body

同义词:excreteegesteliminate

adj.of advancing the ball by throwing it

"a team with a good passing attack"; "a pass play"

同义词:passing(a)

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

pass current通电流

pass examination通过考试

pass hat募捐

pass sb sugar把糖递给某人

pass time of day with与…互相问候

~+副词

pass cheerfully兴致勃勃地度过

pass comfortably惬意地度过

pass commonly平常地度过

pass completely完全通过

pass cordially真心诚意地度过

pass despairingly绝望地度过

pass dramatically戏剧化地度过

pass enthusiastically热情度过

pass entirely全部通过

pass eventually最终通过

pass immediately立即通过

pass merrily愉快地度过

pass necessarily有必要地通过

pass peacefully平静地度过

pass pleasantly高兴地度过

pass profitably有益地度过

pass rapidly飞快地走过

pass reluctantly不情愿地走过

pass secretly秘密地度过

pass slowly慢慢地走过

pass successfully成功地通过

pass suddenly突然走过

pass temporarily暂时通过

pass ultimately最终通过

pass unanimously一致通过

pass unconsciously不知不觉地度过

pass around传开

pass away结束

pass away time度过时间

pass by疏忽,时间消失

pass off假冒

pass on过世

pass out昏厥,失去知觉

pass over忽视

pass round salt把盐递过来

pass up放弃

pass up invitation拒绝邀请

~+介词

pass across street穿过街道

pass along street沿街而过

pass as Frenchman充当一名法国人

pass between two在两人中经过

pass by one's house走过房前

pass for great scholar看作是大学者

pass from generation to generation一代代地传下来

pass from mind为某人所遗忘

pass from one subject to another从一个话题转到另一话题

pass into law成为法律

pass into proverb成为格言

pass out of current use目前已不用

pass over bridge通过桥梁

pass over fault忽视某人的错误

pass through many hardships经历了许多苦难

pass through town穿过城镇

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

block pass堵塞通道,截球,断球

clear pass打通通道

climb pass攀登山路

make pass飞越

make pass at sb勾引,调情

throw pass手传球

cancel pass吊销许可证

get pass in English〈英〉英语及格

give sb free pass给某人免费乘车证

have free pass有免费乘车证

travel on pass用通行证旅行

形容词+~

free pass免费入场券

periodical pass定期乘车证

rugged pass崎岖的山路

special pass特别通行证

complete pass传球到位

incomplete pass传球不到位

lateral pass横向传球

名词+~

admission pass入场券

mountain pass山路

介词+~

on pass凭证,得到许可

~+介词

pass between …之间的通道

pass over越过…的通道

pass to通往…的通行证

词组短语

pass through穿过…;通过…

come to pass实现;发生

pass on传递;继续;去世

pass by经过;走过;逝去

pass the time打发时间;消磨时光

pass away去世;停止;度过时间

pass judgment (与 on, upon 连用) 下判决;定案

pass the buck推卸责任

pass over越过;忽略;宽恕;回避

pass for冒充,假扮;被认为

pass muster符合要求;合格

pass filter过滤器

low pass低通;低通量;低传球

pass between二人之间交换(言语,手势,暗号等)

boarding pass n. 登机证

pass the test通过测试;经受住考验;试验合格

percent of pass合格率,通过率

pass water小便

mountain pass隘口,山口

pass into逐渐变成;考进

同近义词辨析

elapse, pass

这组词都有“过去,消逝”的意思,其区别是:

elapse书面用词,指时间等不知不觉地逝去,含义比pass窄,常常侧重从某一特定时间到另一特定时间的过去。

pass最普通常用词,指岁月的流逝,某些自然现象或事情的过去。侧重其结果。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

The bill passed and became law.
议案通过后成了法律。

I passed the store on my way to the library.
我在去图书馆的路上经过了那家商店。

Where did you pass the vacation?
你在什么地方度过假期的?

Pass the salt, please.
请递给我盐瓶。

What happened after three months pass?
三个月过去后发生了什么?

It came to pass in those days that there went out a decree.
一桩违犯法令的事在那些日子里发生了。

用作名词(n.)

A sergeant asked the stranger to show his pass.
警官要求这个陌生人出示通行证。

She got a pass in math.
她数学及格了。

Please show me your monthly bus pass.
请出示公共汽车月票。

权威例句

Exchange Rate Pass-Through into Import Prices

Image fusion by a ration of low-pass pyramid

A design of the low-pass filter using the novel microstrip defected ground structure

Finite Element Analysis of Pass-through Capability of PDM in Sidetracked Cased Hole

Hysteresis, Import Penetration, and Exchange Rate Pass-Through

Measuring Business Cycles: Approximate Band-Pass Filters for Economic Time Series

0.83 W, single-pass, 1.54 μm gas Raman source generated in a CH4-filled hollow-core fiber operating at atmospheric pressure

Optimization of the pulse width and injection time in a double-pass laser amplifier

‘Does the truth pass across the fire without burning?’ Locating the short circuit in Rwanda's Gacaca courts*

High Blood Alcohol Levels in Women — The Role of Decreased Gastric Alcohol Dehydrogenase Activity and First-Pass Metabolism — NEJM
同义词:vary,transit,transfer,track,terminate,protection,pathway,mutate,mechanism,ladder,hand,finish,expire,end,drop,doorway,determine,clear,approach
同根词:passer,passage,passably,passable,pass
英语词源:

pass

pass: [13] Strictly speaking, English has two distinct words pass, although they come from the same ultimate source, and have now virtually merged together again. That source was Latin passus ‘step’, which gave English pace. From it was derived the Vulgar Latin verb *passāre, which came to English via Old French passer. The past participle of the English verb has become past; and other related English words include passage and passenger.The noun pass ‘mountain defile’ originated as a sense of pace, but since the early modern English period has been spelled (and pronounced) pass, partly through reassociation with French pas, partly under the influence of the verb pass.=> pace, passage, passenger

pass (v.)

late 13c. (transitive) "to go by (something)," also "to cross over," from Old French passer (11c.), from Vulgar Latin *passare "to step, walk, pass" (source also of Spanish pasar, Italian passare), from Latin passus "step, pace" (see pace (n.)). Intransitive sense of "to go on, to move forward, make one's way" is attested from c. 1300. Figurative sense of "to experience, undergo" (as in pass the time) is first recorded late 14c. Sense of "to go through an examination successfully" is from early 15c. Meaning "decline to do something" is attested from 1869, originally in cards (euchre). In football, hockey, soccer, etc., the meaning "to transfer the ball or puck to another player" is from c. 1865. Related: Passed; passing. The meaning "to be thought to be something one is not" (especially in racial sense) is from 1935, from pass oneself off (as), first found 1809. The general verb sense of "to be accepted as equivalent" is from 1590s. Pass up "decline, refuse" is attested from 1896. Pass the buck is from 1865, said to be poker slang reference to the buck horn-handled knife that was passed around to signify whose turn it was to deal. Pass the hat "seek contributions" is from 1762. Pass-fail as a grading method is attested from 1955, American English.

pass (n.1)

"mountain defile," c. 1300, from Old French pas "step, track, passage," from Latin passus "step, pace" (see pace (n.)).

pass (n.2)

"written permission to pass into, or through, a place," 1590s, from pass (v.). Sense of "ticket for a free ride or admission" is first found 1838. Colloquial make a pass "offer an amorous advance" first recorded 1928, perhaps from a sporting sense. Phrase come to pass (late 15c.) uses the word with a sense of "completion, accomplishment."

造句:

1. Whether we should pass every year like this?

是否每一年我们都这样度过?

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2. How do neurotransmitters pass from one neuron to the next ?

神经递质如何从一个神经元传递到下一个?

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3. If you only need one of the rectangles, pass NULL for the other one.

如果你只需要这些矩形的一个,传递NULL为另外一个。

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4. He showed me his pass.

他给我看他的通行证。

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5. The data can then pass from one to the other.

然后,可以将数据从一个元素传递到另一个元素。

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6. I think half of us can not pass this exam.

我认为一半的同学都不能通过这次考试。

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7. Without your help,I would not pass the examination.

没有你的帮助,我不可能通过这次考试。

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8. Unless you have a pass, you cannot go up there.

除非你有通行证,否则,我不能让你进去。

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9. I and those who pass the crowd .

那些和我擦肩而过的人群。

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10. If you pass the interview, what will you do?

如果你通过了面试,你将做什么?

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11. If I want to go to Boston all I have to do is show my pass.

如果我想到波士顿去,唯一必须做的事是出示我的通行证。

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12. We pass it to parameters.

我们将它传递给参数。

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13. It means I have to pass all the maths exam, which is difficult for me.

这意味着我必须要通过所有的数学考试,这对我来说是很困难的。

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14. You can then use these results to refine your code and tests, until all tests pass.

然后,您可以用这些结果来改善您的代码和测试,直到所有的测试通过。

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15. Why only pass this to the young generation?

为什么只给年轻一代传递这个?

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16. Actually, is not we have the time , but is the time has us, because our each people were pass in the time!

其实,并不是我们拥有时间,而是时间拥有我们,因为我们每个人都是在时间里度过的!

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17. I ask only one thing of you in return for what we have done on your behalf: pass on to your children the courage and resolve to act boldly and wisely whenever the future is at risk.

我只请求你们一件事情,来作为对我们为你们所做的一切的回报,那就是:每当未来出现危险时,把大胆而明智地采取行动这份勇气和决心传递给你们的孩子。

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18. When you rerun the tests, they should pass.

当您重新进行测试时它们应该通过。

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19. The experience which we have by serving them, we must pass on to people who have not had that wonderful experience.

我们为他们服务的经历,我们一定要这些美好的经历传递给那些还没有经历过的人。

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20. If you pass then you have one "O" level.

如果你通过了那么你就得到一个“O”的级别。

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21. But first of all, we must pass our final examination.

但是首先,我们必须通过我们的期末考试。

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22. You should pass a law to say that, during the next month, anyone who wants anything at all must ask only you for it.

你应该通过一项法律指明,在下个月内,任何人想要任何东西都必须只能向你要求。

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23. He winks at all the girls who pass.

他向所有经过的女孩使眼色。

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24. You should now run the tests and ensure they pass.

你应该马上运行这些测试并确保他们通过。

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25. After this we shall pass on to the discussion of causes.

在此之后我们将跳过去进行原因的讨论。

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26. Ask at the next grass path that you pass.

在你要经过的下一条草路上问一问。

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27. Ask at the next grass path that you pass.

在你要经过的下一条草路上问一问。

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pass

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