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absolute

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absolute是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈæbsəlu:t]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈæbsəˌlut]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,GRE,考研,TOEFL,CET6
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概况:

adj. 绝对的;完全的;专制的

n. 绝对;绝对事物

词义:

adj.

绝对的,完全的;不受任何限制[约束]的;无条件的;有无上权力或权威的

n.

绝对;绝对事物;

变形

复数:absolutes

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

完全的; 全部的; 纯粹的; 绝对的 total and complete; perfect

不容置疑的; 毫无疑问的 not allowing any doubt; definite and without any doubt or uncertainty

不受限制的; 不受约束的; 专制的; 独裁的 not limited or restricted; having complete power; without limit

独立的; 绝对的 existing or measured independently and not in relation to sth else

n.(名词)

[C]绝对真理; 绝对准则,绝对原则 an idea or principle that is believed to be true or valid in any circumstances

英英释义

absolute[ 'æbsəlju:t, ,æbsə'lju:t ]

n.something that is conceived to be absolute; something that does not depends on anything else and is beyond human control

"no mortal being can influence the absolute"

adj.

perfect or complete or pure

"absolute loyalty"; "absolute silence"; "absolute truth"; "absolute alcohol"

complete and without restriction or qualification; sometimes used informally as intensifiers

"absolute freedom"; "an absolute dimwit"

同义词:downrightout-and-out(a)rank(a)right-downsheer(a)

not limited by law

"an absolute monarch"

expressing finality with no implication of possible change

"an absolute guarantee to respect the nation's authority"

同义词:conclusive

without conditions or limitations

同义词:totalunconditioned

not capable of being violated or infringed

同义词:infrangibleinviolable

用法:

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

~+名词

absolute acceleration绝对加速度

absolute address绝对地址

absolute advantage绝对优势; 绝对有利条件

absolute alcohol无水酒精

absolute altitude绝对高度

absolute authority绝对权威

absolute ceiling绝对升限

absolute confidence充满信心

absolute construction独立结构

absolute denial完全否定

absolute difference in cost成本绝对差

absolute doctrine不容置疑的学说

absolute endorsement绝对背书

absolute ether无水醚

absolute fact确切的事实

absolute fool十足的傻瓜

absolute freedom绝对自由

absolute humidity绝对湿度

absolute ignorance全然无知

absolute impossible绝对不可能

absolute initiative完全主动

absolute law不容置疑的法律

absolute lie弥天大谎

absolute loyalty and devotion绝对的忠心和热忱

absolute magnitude绝对星等

absolute majority绝对多数

absolute monarchy专制君主

absolute music纯音乐

absolute necessity绝对必要

absolute nuisance麻烦的事或人

absolute obstacle不可逾越的障碍

absolute order to pay简单支付指标

absolute participle独立分词

absolute pitch绝对音高

absolute power绝对权力

absolute principle不容置疑的准则

absolute promise无条件承诺

absolute protection确实的保障

absolute purity完全纯洁

absolute refusal断然拒绝

absolute rule绝对法则

absolute ruler独裁统治者

absolute sale无条件销售

absolute silence寂然无声

absolute submission绝对服从

absolute temperature绝对温度

absolute term绝对语词

absolute title绝对的不动产所有权

absolute trust绝对信任

absolute truth绝对真理

absolute zero绝对零度

man of absolute discretion绝对谨慎的人

man of absolute evil绝对邪恶的人

man of absolute integrity绝对正直的人

class for absolute beginners完全是初学者的班级

woman of absolute honesty绝对诚实的女人

the absolute value of sb's work某人作品的绝对价值

the necessity for absolute secrecy绝对守密的必要

词组短语

absolute value绝对值

absolute advantage绝对利益

absolute power绝对权力(电影名称)

absolute error绝对误差

absolute freedom绝对自由

absolute zero绝对零度

absolute alcohol无水酒精

absolute discretion绝对酌情决定权

absolute deviation绝对偏差

absolute majority绝对多数

absolute monarchy专制君主国;君主专制政体

absolute right[法]绝对权利

absolute minimum[数]绝对极小值

absolute number绝对数

absolute control绝对掌控

absolute difference绝对差;绝对差别;绝对差分;绝对偏差

absolute path绝对路径;绝对航迹;绝对动路

absolute pressure[物]绝对压强

absolute temperature绝对温度

absolute poverty绝对贫困

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

There is no absolute standard for beauty.
美是没有绝对的标准的。

Motion is absolute, while stillness is relative.
运动是绝对的,而静止是相对的。

There is no absolute freedom in the world.
世上没有绝对的自由。

The police have absolute proof of his guilt.
警方有他犯罪的确凿证据。

We don't like the absolute ruler who does just as he please.
我们不喜欢为所欲为的专制统治者。

We have an absolute mandate for these proposals.
我们完全有权提出这些建议。

This reply is equeal to an absolute denial.
这个答复就相当于完全否定。

Independent thinking is an absolute necessity.
独立思考是绝对必要的。

I disagree that the property right is absolute.
我不同意财产权是无限制的。

权威例句

Absolute quantification of mRNA using real-time ...

Ground states of molecules. 44. MINDO/3 calculations of absolute heat capacities and entropies of molecules without internal rotations

Estimating Absolute Rates of Molecular Evolution and Divergence Times: A Penalized Likelihood Approach

Closed-form solution of absolute orientation using unit quaternions

Absolute hardness: companion parameter to absolute electronegativity

r8s: inferring absolute rates of molecular evolution and divergence times in the absence of a molecular clock.

A high-resolution absolute-dated late Pleistocene Monsoon record from Hulu Cave, China.

Viscosity, Plasticity, and Diffusion as Examples of Absolute Reaction Rates

Absolute optical position determination

Complex distribution, not absolute amount of adiponectin, correlates with thiazolidinedione-mediated improvement in insulin sensitiv...
同义词:veriest,utter,unconditioned,unconditional,unadulterated,total,thoroughgoing,thoro,teetotal,strict,stark,sheering,sheer,round,positive,peremptory,outright,out-and-out,mondo,integrate,in mint condition,full-scale,full,czarist,completive,completed,complete,c
同根词:absolutist,absolutism,absoluteness,absolutely,absolute
英语词源:

absolute

absolute: [14] Absolute, absolution, and absolve all come ultimately from the same source: Latin absolvere ‘set free’, a compound verb made up from the prefix ab- ‘away’ and the verb solvere ‘loose’ (from which English gets solve and several other derivatives, including dissolve and resolve). From the 13th to the 16th century an alternative version of the verb, assoil, was in more common use than absolve; this came from the same Latin original, but via Old French rather than by a direct route.The t of absolute and absolution comes from the past participial stem of the Latin verb – absolūt-. The noun, the adjective, and the verb have taken very different routes from their common semantic starting point, the notion of ‘setting free’: absolve now usually refers to freeing from responsibility and absolution to the remitting of sins, while absolute now means ‘free from any qualification or restriction’.=> dissolve, resolve, solve

absolute (adj.)

late 14c., "unrestricted; complete, perfect;" also "not relative to something else" (mid-15c.), from Middle French absolut (14c., Old French asolu, Modern French absolu), from Latin absolutus, past participle of absolvere "to set free, make separate" (see absolve). Most of the current senses also were in the Latin word. Sense evolution was "detached, disengaged," thus "perfect, pure." Meaning "despotic" (1610s) is from notion of "absolute in position." Absolute monarchy is recorded from 1735 (absolute king is recorded from 1610s); scientific absolute magnitude (1902), absolute value (1907) are from early 20c. In metaphysics, the absolute "that which is absolute" is from 1809.

造句:

1. We have absolute confidence in victory.

我们有绝对胜利的把握。

www.kfyes.com

2. Absolute perfection in a dictionary is rare.

绝对完美的词典是罕见的。

《新英汉大辞典》

3. With only one node each for title, subtitle, and author, this is a shortcut to express the location path without entering the absolute path.

因为标题、子标题和作者各自只占一个节点,所以这是一种表达位置的快捷方式,无需输入绝对路径。

www.ibm.com

4. Well the above methods do exactly this and they work with both server relative and absolute URLs.

那么上面的方法做的正是这一点,他们既相对和绝对URL服务器的工作。

www.cnblogs.com

5. I believe the first question for new reproductive technologies should not be whether it is "right" in some timeless, absolute moral sense, but why we might want to do it.

我认为,关于生育新技术的首要问题不应当是它在某种超时空的绝对道德意义上是否“正确”,而在于我们何以可能需要这种技术。

article.yeeyan.org

6. You can get to any directory at all—if you have permission (you need execute permission)—using its absolute path name.

您完全可以到达任何目录 —如果有权限的话(您需要执行权限)—使用它的绝对路径名。

www.ibm.com

7. When you are a creature of absolute violence your options are limited.

当你是一个绝对暴力的生物时,你的选择是有限的。

article.yeeyan.org

8. It should be much colder now, only a few degrees above absolute zero, but it should still be around.

现在这个辐射应该比那时冷得多了,只有绝对零度以上几度,但它应该仍然存在。

article.yeeyan.org

9. And while I love my family to death, this time of tranquility is one of absolute bliss for me.

虽然我对我的家庭爱得要死,但这片刻的宁静绝对是我的幸福之一。

article.yeeyan.org

10. And while I love my family to death, this time of tranquility is one of absolute bliss for me.

虽然我对我的家庭爱得要死,但这片刻的宁静绝对是我的幸福之一。

article.yeeyan.org

11. Typically, there is a top view, a front view, and a side view, each aligned on an absolute axis, which can be zoomed in or out.

通常包括视图、正视图和侧视图,每个视图与绝对轴对齐,每个轴都可以向内或向外缩放。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

12. an absolute infinitive

独立不定词

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

13. One way around this problem is to include a thumbnail, absolute view of the scene in a corner of the screen.

解决这个问题的方法是在显示屏的一角加入情景绝对视图的缩微图,这个视图在需要时可以放大或缩小。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

14. an absolute participle

独立分词

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

15. Interview subjects are mapped across each behavioral axis. Precision of the absolute position of an individual subject on an axis is less important than its relative position to other subjects. Clusters of subjects across multiple axes indicate significant behavior patterns.

每个受访者在轴上的位置是否精确并不重要,他们之间的相对位置关系更为重要,不同轴上的受访主体集群之间具有明显不同的行为模式。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

16. Absolute perfection in a dictionary is rare.

绝对完美的词典是罕见的。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

17. Besides your decree was absolute last week.

另外,对你的判决上星期就已经生效。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

18. Although the mouse is a relative pointing device—moving the mouse moves the cursor based upon the current cursor position—tablets usually absolute pointing devices—each location on the tablet maps directly to a specific location on the screen.

不过,鼠标只是相对意义上的点操作设备——移动鼠标就把光标从现在位置移动开来,数字化写字板是绝对的点操作设备,其上的每个位置多直接对应着屏幕上的具体位置。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

19. What we need to know is scope, effect, power, upside, downside, and why we might want to use this facility both in absolute terms and in comparison to similar products from other vendors.

我们想知道的是它的范围、效果、能力、优势、缺点,以及从绝对和相对其他销售商类似产品的角度我们为什么要使用这个工具。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

20. Task coherence predicts what users will do in the future with reasonable, but not absolute, certainty.

当然,任务一致性合理,但不是绝对地预测用户将会做什么。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

absolute

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