abrupt
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adj. 生硬的；突然的；唐突的；陡峭的
adj.
突然的，意外的；无理的，唐突的；不连贯的；陡峭的
双语释义
adj.(形容词)突然的; 意外的 sudden and unexpected, often in an unpleasant way
粗鲁的; 莽撞的 speaking or acting in a way that seems unfriendly and rude; not taking time to say more than is necessary
英英释义
abrupt[ ə'brʌpt ]
adj.
marked by sudden changes in subject and sharp transitions
"abrupt prose"
同义词：disconnected
exceedingly sudden and unexpected
"came to an abrupt stop"; "an abrupt change in the weather"
extremely steep
"an abrupt canyon"
同义词：precipitoussharp
surprisingly and unceremoniously brusque in manner
"an abrupt reply"
词汇搭配
用作形容词 (adj.)
～+名词
abrupt answer唐突的回答
abrupt bend急转弯
abrupt change突然改变
abrupt death暴毙
abrupt departure突然离去
abrupt descent陡坡
abrupt ending突然终止
abrupt entrance闯入
abrupt halt骤然停止
abrupt manner唐突的举止
abrupt movement意外的运动
abrupt peak突兀的险峰
abrupt reply生硬的回答
abrupt sentence不连贯的句子
abrupt slope陡峭的斜坡
abrupt style of writing不流畅的文体
abrupt turn急剧转折
abrupt young girl唐突的少女
词组短语
abrupt change突变；陡变
abrupt slope陡坡
同近义词辨析
steep, sheer, abrupt这组词都有“陡峭的，险峻的”的意思，其区别是：
steep指坡度向上逐渐增加的斜陡坡，强调险峻，暗示难于攀登。
sheer指自始至终近于垂直的陡峭，不仅仅很难爬上去，甚至于不可能攀登。
abrupt着重指地形突然起伏，形成尖角状。
双语例句
用作形容词(adj.)
The river takes an abrupt bend to the west.
这河突然向西转弯。
His speech comes to an abrupt stop.
他的演讲突然停止了。
That young man has an abrupt manner.
那个年轻人态度很无礼。
His manner of speaking was quite abrupt.
他的说话方式很唐突。
Pug's abrupt proposal gave her a big surprise.
帕格的出乎意料的求婚给了她一个意外的惊喜。
We walked down an abrupt slope.
我们沿着陡峭的斜坡走下来。
I haven't seen such abrupt rocks yet.
你至今没看到过这样陡峭的岩石。
权威例句
Abrupt climate changeFuture abrupt reductions in the summer Arctic sea ice
Abrupt visual onsets and selective attention: Evidence from visual search.
Abrupt increase in Greenland snow accumulation at the end of the Younger Dryas event. Nature
Abrupt deep-sea warming, palaeoceanographic changes and benthic extinctions at the end of the Palaeocene
Jonides J: Abrupt visual onsets and selective attention: voluntary versus automatic allocation
Abrupt rate accelerations or premature beats cause life-threatening arrhythmias in mice with long-QT3 syndrome
The role of the thermohaline circulation in abrupt climate change.
Abrupt onset and termination of the African Humid Period: : rapid climate responses to gradual insolation forcing
Abrupt visual onsets and selective attention: Voluntary versus automatic allocation.Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Percep...
abrupt (adj.)
1580s, from Latin abruptus "broken off, precipitous, disconnected," past participle of abrumpere "break off," from ab- "off" (see ab-) + rumpere "break" (see rupture (n.)). Related: Abruptly; abruptness.
1. Excuse me for my abrupt question.
请原谅我这个唐突的问题。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
2. American officials seem not to have noticed this abrupt and dangerous change in global patterns of trade and finance.
美国官员似乎没有注意到全球贸易和金融格局发生的这个突然和危险的变化。
article.yeeyan.org
3. A severe facade rose above this door; a wall, perpendicular to the facade, almost touched the door, and flanked it with an abrupt right angle.
大门的上方便是那房屋的正面，气象庄严，一道和房屋正面垂直的墙紧靠在大门旁边，构成一个生硬的直角。
www.ebigear.com
4. My new alarm clock announced the abrupt arrival of morning.
我的新闹钟宣布着新的早晨的突然到来。
article.yeeyan.org
5. But the effects of extreme weather events will be abrupt and acutely felt.
但是极端天气事件的影响将是突发的，让人感受强烈的。
www.who.int
6. On the other hand, abrupt tax increases and spending cuts threaten deeper recessions.
另一方面，突然增加税收，减少开支会加剧经济衰退。
article.yeeyan.org
7. Like the abrupt fall of the Berlin Wall thousands of miles away, the collapse suddenly confirmed what everyone in the financial world could already feel in the wind: a new era had arrived.
就像几千里外突然倒塌的柏林墙，这次突然暴跌证实了在金融世界里的每个人都可以感觉到将即将到来的是什么：一个新的纪元的到来。
article.yeeyan.org
8. A volatile environment differs from a stable environment in that changes can be profound and abrupt.
易变环境与稳定环境的差别在于，其中的变更都是巨大而突然的。
www.ibm.com
9. But even middle-class people who might skate by on savings or a spouse’s income are jarred by an abrupt end to working life and to a secure retirement.
即便是对于可以依靠存款或配偶的收入生活的中产阶级，工作生涯突然结束，安稳的退休生活遭受挑战也无疑是个打击。
article.yeeyan.org
10. Rather, it was “an abrupt correction of financial excesses” that had overwhelmed the self-correcting mechanisms of markets” and could only be ended by “extraordinary policy responses”.
相反，这是一次“对金融过度行为的突然纠正”，已经压垮了市场的自我纠正机制，只能借助“非同寻常的政策回应”来终结。
www.hjenglish.com
11. Nevertheless, those who seek another opportunity to run a publicly traded company may struggle to persuade board members to overlook the abrupt end to their previous job.
然而，那些寻求另一次机会以管理一家上市公司的人，可能难以说服董事会成员忽略自己前一份工作的突然中断。
www.ebigear.com
12. But Obama found it more important to avoid an abrupt change in the global security policy given the two US wars in Iraq and Afghanistan and the ongoing terror threat.
但是奥巴马觉得避免针对在伊拉克和阿富汗这两场与美国有关的战争及当前的恐怖威胁的政策的突然转变更重要。
article.yeeyan.org
13. This includes planned disconnection as well as abrupt disconnection from the local network.
包括计划好的断开以及本地网络的突发断开。
www.ibm.com
14. The beginning of adolescence seems to mark the abrupt end of artistic development in terms of drawing skills for many adults.
跟据很多成人的绘画技能来看，进入青春期标志着人们在艺术才能方面发展的突然中止。
loocao.blog.163.com
15. Six months later, it moves back. When the mutations are gradual, as with seasonal flu, it is known as drift; when they are abrupt, as with the new strain of H1N1, you have a shift on your hands.
如果病毒突变是渐进式的，就像季节性流感一样，就是为人所知的一般缓慢趋势，但如果病毒突变是急进式的，就像现在的H1N1新品种，那大家可就碰上了紧急的加速档了。
article.yeeyan.org
16. No more light was to be hoped for, henceforth, except the lightning of guns, no further encounter except the abrupt and rapid apparition of death.
从这以后，在那些地方，除了枪口的火光以外没有其他的光可以希望，除了死亡的突然来临以外，不会有其他的遭遇。
www.ebigear.com
17. This abrupt shift in rate outlook also caused the largest weekly jump in benchmark 10-year yields in nearly six years.
此次利率前景的突然改变还导致10年期公债收益率录得近六年来的最大单周涨幅.
cn.reuters.com
18. There’s no question that when Steve Wynn makes such an abrupt lifestyle change, one that resonates through his entire resort empire, the world takes notice.
毫无疑问，当史蒂夫韦恩如此突然的改变其生活方式，在他的整个度假村帝国引起共鸣，世界为之注目。
article.yeeyan.org
19. There’s no question that when Steve Wynn makes such an abrupt lifestyle change, one that resonates through his entire resort empire, the world takes notice.
毫无疑问，当史蒂夫韦恩如此突然的改变其生活方式，在他的整个度假村帝国引起共鸣，世界为之注目。
article.yeeyan.org
abrupt
