build

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build是什么意思
英式音标:[bɪld]
美式音标:[bɪld]
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
词汇分类:《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,复仇者联盟2:奥创纪元 Avengers: Age of Ultron,星际穿越 Interstellar,生活大爆炸第一季到第五季口语精髓,阿凡达 Avatar,新加坡小学3年级英语词汇Practice Makes Perfect
概况:

vt. 建立;建筑

vi. 建筑;建造

n. 构造;体形;体格

词义:

vt.

建造,构筑;建立;开发;为…建立基础

vi.

建造,营造;扩大,扩展;发展,达到;

n.

体格,构造;〈俚〉优美的体型,肉体美;

变形

过去式:built过去分词:built现在分词:building第三人称单数:builds

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 修建,建造 make or construct sth by putting parts or material together

vt. & vi. 开发,创建 develop sth; establish

n.(名词)

[C][U]体形,结构 shape and size (of the human body)

英英释义

build[ bild ]

n.

constitution of the human body

同义词:physiquebody-buildhabitus

alternative names for the body of a human being

同义词:human bodyphysical bodymaterial bodysomafigurephysiqueanatomyshapebodchassisframeformflesh

v.

make by combining materials and parts

同义词:constructmake

form or accumulate steadily

"Pressure is building up at the Indian-Pakistani border"

同义词:build upwork upprogress

build or establish something abstract

"build a reputation"

同义词:establish

improve the cleansing action of

"build detergents"

order, supervise, or finance the construction of

"The government is building new schools in this state"

give form to, according to a plan

"build a modern nation"; "build a million-dollar business"

be engaged in building

"These architects build in interesting and new styles"

found or ground

"build a defense on nothing but the accused person's reputation"

bolster or strengthen

"build up confidence"

同义词:build upwork upramp up

develop and grow

"Suspense was building right from the beginning of the opera"

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

build a bookcase做一个书橱

build a bridge建桥

build a chemical plant建起化工厂

build a dam修筑水坝

build a machine制造机器

build a model of ship做轮船模型

build a nest(鸟)筑巢

build a railway筑铁路

build a tunnel修隧道

build an air-raid shelter修建防空洞

build an atom bomb制造原子弹

build boat造船

build car制造汽车

build castle建城堡

build huts搭茅屋

build military installations修建军事设施

build plane制造飞机

build ship制造轮船

build tents安下帐篷

build water conservancy works修建水利工程

build a new home建立新家园,开创新的活动基地

build a new life开创新生活

build a policy确立一种方针

build a system建立制度

build an administrative center设立管理中心

build an enterprise创办企业

build good relation with sb和某人搞好关系

build good will使产生好意

build modern industries建立现代化工业

build one's confidence in victory树立胜利的信心

build relationship建立关系

build the family创立家业

~+副词

build expressly快速地建造

build healthily体格健壮

build irrevocably不可改变地形成

build variously不同地建造

build in建造成房间等的一部分,使成为(…的)一部分

build on在原有的建筑物上增建

build out增建,建立在…基础上,依赖,指望

build over盖满

build round四周盖满了房屋

build up建立,增进,振兴,改进,积累,扩大

~+介词

build after根据…建成

build for适合于…

build from根据…而建

build into把…建设成,使成为…不可分割的一部分

build of用…建造

build upon以…为基础

用作名词 (n.)

形容词+~

heavy build体形粗壮

large build身材魁梧

modern build摩登结构

nice build体形不错

same build体形一样

slight build体形精瘦

slim build修长的身材

介词+~

in general build总体结构

with build有…样的身材

~+介词

the build of a passenger ship一艘客轮的构造

the build of a spaceship vehicle宇宙飞船的结构

词组短语

build up增进,加强

build on依赖,依靠…;建立于;把…建立于…;以…为基础

build in插入;嵌入

build of用…建造

build a bridge建立好关系;修建桥梁

build upon指望;依赖;建立于

build confidence树立信心

build into使固定于;使成为组成部分

contract to build承建

medium build中等身材;中等体格

body build体格

build up from nothing白手起家

build up your confidence建立你的自信心

同近义词辨析

put up, set up, build, found

put up 临时搭建, put up a tent,

set up 建成(内部的设施基本齐全), set up a school

build一般用语,建成,

found国家或组织的建成

erect, establish, set up, construct, build, found

这组词都有“建设,建立,建造”的意思,其区别是:

erect侧重指对高而垂直物的建造。使用不如build广泛。

establish着重稳固地建成,可具体指国家、政府、学校或商店等的建立,也可指信仰、信用、名誉、法律、制度、规则等的建立。

set up作“建立”用时,侧重于“开始”。可指具体或抽象的建立。

construct较正式用词,强调根据一定计划进行的规模较大,结构较复杂,要求较高技术的建造。

build普通用词,含义广泛,可指一切具体或抽象的建造或建立。

found侧重打下基础或创办,具体或抽象事物均可用。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

That house is built of bricks.
那座房子是砖造的。

They planed to build a new laboratory.
他们计划建造一个新的实验室。

It is not an easy task to build a business.
创业并不是一件容易的事情。

We should study hard to build a better future for ourselves.
我们应该努力学习,为自己创造更美好的未来。

His analysis build up their confidence.
他的分析增强了他们的信心。

We must build up a reserve fund to meet emergencies.
我们必须逐渐积累一笔储蓄以备急需。

用作名词(n.)

She really did not have the build for a ballerina.
她实际上并没有一个芭蕾舞女演员的体格。

That girl is of proportional build and is beautiful.
那少女身材匀称,长相漂亮。

权威例句

Time to Build and Aggregate Fluctuations

Incentive-build robustness in BitTorrent

Incentives build robustness in BitTorrent

How does a brain build a cognitive code?

How Does a Brain Build a Cognitive Code?

The use of pledges to build and sustain commit-ment in distribution channels

Single Lgr5 stem cells build crypt-villus structures in vitro without a mesenchymal niche.

Pinnacle features marking point sources of fluid in carbonate buildups

Performance Degradation and Poison Build-Up of an Oxidation Catalyst in Two-Stroke Natural Gas Engine Exhaust

The role of positive emotions in positive psychology: The broaden-and-build theory of positive emotions.
同义词:upbuild,structure,put up,physique,physical constitution,found,formation,figure,fabric,establish,engineer,constructing,constitution,constitute
同根词:built,building,builder,build
英语词源:

build

build: [OE] In common with a wide range of other English words, including bower, booth, and the – bour of neighbour, build comes ultimately from the Germanic base *- ‘dwell’. A derivative of this, Germanic *buthlam, passed into Old English as bold, which meant ‘house’; the verb formed from this, byldan, thus originally meant ‘construct a house’, and only gradually broadened out in meaning to encompass any sort of structure.=> boor, booth, bower, build, byre, neighbour

build (v.)

late Old English byldan "construct a house," verb form of bold "house," from Proto-Germanic *buthlam (cognates: Old Saxon bodl, Old Frisian bodel "building, house"), from PIE *bhu- "to dwell," from root *bheue- "to be, exist, grow" (see be). Rare in Old English; in Middle English it won out over more common Old English timbran (see timber). Modern spelling is unexplained. Figurative use from mid-15c. Of physical things other than buildings from late 16c. Related: Builded (archaic); built; building.

In the United States, this verb is used with much more latitude than in England. There, as Fennimore Cooper puts it, everything is BUILT. The priest BUILDS up a flock; the speculator a fortune; the lawyer a reputation; the landlord a town; and the tailor, as in England, BUILDS up a suit of clothes. A fire is BUILT instead of made, and the expression is even extended to individuals, to be BUILT being used with the meaning of formed. [Farmer, "Slang and Its Analogues," 1890]

build (n.)

"style of construction," 1660s, from build (v.). Earlier in this sense was built (1610s). Meaning "physical construction and fitness of a person" attested by 1981. Earliest sense, now obsolete, was "a building" (early 14c.).

造句:

1. Bury the old world and build a new one.

埋葬旧世界,建设新世界。

《新英汉大辞典》

2. They landed up the pond to build a chicken farm.

他们把池塘填没,建一个养鸡场。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

3. Plans are being drawn up to build a hydroelectric station here.

这里正筹划建设一座水力发电站。

《新英汉大辞典》

4. In order to do this you have to build up confidence.

为了做到这一点,你一定要建立起自信。

article.yeeyan.org

5. You can leverage any source of power you have to build your base of power in another source.

你可以利用你拥有的任何一种权力资源来建立、充实你的另一种权力资源。

www.kekenet.com

6. And build it in increments, not all at once.

而且要以增量方式来构建,不要一下子全弄出来。

duanple.blog.163.com

7. You can leverage any source of power you have to build your base of power in another source.

你可以利用你拥有的任何一种权力资源来建立、充实你的另一种权力资。

www.i21st.cn

8. We should take all of these steps to build a strong foundation for our children.

我们应该采取这一切措施来为我们的孩子建立一个坚实的基础。

news.iciba.com

9. To prevent this, you should build them in another directory prefix.

要防止这种情况,您应该在另一个目录前缀中构建它们。

www.ibm.com

10. That means that any solution that you build will be deployed to the server as one or more modules.

这意味着您构建的任何解决方案都将作为一个或多个模块部署到服务器上。

www.ibm.com

11. As you build these kinds of simulations, or anything like this, you need to think through whether things should be multiplicative or additive.

正如你建立各种仿真程序,或者类似的仿真程序时,你应该去想一想,他们应该是用加法还是用乘法。

v.163.com

12. There should be no circular dependencies during the build process.

在建立过程期间应当不应当存在环形依赖。

www.ibm.com

13. They should be allowed to work in China, if only to build soft power.

他们应该被允许在中国工作,即使只为了建立软实力。

article.yeeyan.org

14. Build what you know.

创建您所知道的。

www.ibm.com

15. But how do you build information services to maximize the flexibility and reuse of these services?

但是您如何构建信息服务以最大化这些服务的灵活性和重用呢?

www.ibm.com

16. You can use either structure, or both, depending on how you expect to build and deploy your applications.

根据您想如何构建和部署应用程序,可以使用任意一种结构,或者两者都用。

www.ibm.com

17. No, we need to build trust with the Russians on bilateral security matters —relations between them and us, one on one.

不,我们需要和俄罗斯人建立双边安全问题互信——他们与我们之间的关系,一对一的关系。

www.stnn.cc

18. You will then build and deploy it.

随后您将构造和部署它。

www.ibm.com

19. It was stupid for them to build the restaurant at this location.

在这里建一个餐厅对他们来说是一件很愚蠢的事。

www.elanso.com

20. My male clients ask if I can build their chest and shoulders.

我的男性顾客问我是否能帮他们打造胸部和肩膀。

article.yeeyan.org

21. This wisdom that you simply learn others’ is not enough. On the basis of it, you should build your own ideas.

只是简单的学习别人的东西,这样的智慧是不够的,你要在此之上建立自己的想法。

www.elanso.com

22. And once you find people that you like, let them hire people that they like… You build a culture by having people be connected to your company.

一旦你找到了你喜欢的人,让他们雇佣他们喜欢的人....你通过把员工和你的公司联通的方式建立了公司文化。

article.yeeyan.org

23. Next, divide each of these by the type of work to be done: build, evaluate and buy, adapt and extend, and so on.

接下来,根据需要完成的工作的类型,对每一项活动进行划分:构建、评估和购买、改写和扩展,等等。

www.ibm.com

24. You can leverage any source of power you have to build your base of power in another source.

你可以利用你拥有的任何一种权力资源来建立、充实你另一权力资源。

www.englishtang.com

25. For example, when you have a complete list of requirements after your interviews, you can then build a prototype of the system or product.

例如当您面谈以后已经有了一份完整的需求清单时您那时可以建立一个系统或产品的原型。

article.yeeyan.org

26. Whether it’s here at the lake, elsewhere, or both, my husband and I know we want to build a home from scratch some day.

无论是在湖边,或是其他地方,或两者兼而有之,我丈夫和我都知道总有一天我们要从头开始建造一个家。

www.elanso.com

27. We do, however, create user interfaces for most of the systems we build.

然而,我们确实为我们所建立的大多数系统创建用户接口。

www.ibm.com

28. We want you to build lives of hope and peace.

我们希望你们建设充满希望与和平的生活。

www.america.gov

29. For instance, we have helped them build 36 stadiums. And we will continue to do so in the future.

例如我们已经帮助他们建设了36座体育场馆,我们今后还将继续这样做。

www.ebigear.com

30. For instance, we have helped them build 36 stadiums. And we will continue to do so in the future.

例如我们已经帮助他们建设了36座体育场馆,我们今后还将继续这样做。

www.ebigear.com

31. Figure 2-1: The way engineers must build software is often a given, dictated by various technical and business constraints.

图2-1 工程师开发软件的方式通常是给定的,并且常常受制于技术和业务上的限制。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

32. Like real personas, provisional personas can help focus the product team and build consensus around product features and behaviors.

和真正的人物角色一样,临时的人物角色可以帮助产品团队的工作,并且在产品特性和行为上的达成一致的观点。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

33. Fudgeability can be difficult to build into a computer system because it demands a considerably more capable interface.

在计算机系统中建立规避机制很困难,因为它需要一个能力更强大的界面。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

34. What is clear is that designing for the reflective level means designing to build long-term product relationships.

有一点我们很清楚,那就是为反思而设计就意味着打造长期的用户产品关系。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

35. You build brand equity and long-term customer relationships by delivering on the promises made during the first impression.

通过在第一印象中许下的承诺,来建立品牌资产和长期的客户关系。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

36. Instead, build a status indicator into the application so the problem is clear to the interested user but is not obtrusive to someone who is busy elsewhere.

试着在程序中建立一个状态指示器,这样遇到问题时对有兴趣知道的用户就会很清楚,而不用打扰那些正忙于其他任务的用户。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

37. The people who build the products-programmers-are usually also the people who design them. Programmers are often required to choose between ease of coding and ease of use.

产品开发人员,即程序员,通常也就是设计产品的人,往往必须在产品的易于编程还是易于使用二者间做出选择。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

38. Designing for the elastic user gives a product-development team license to build what it pleases, while still apparently serving “the user.”

为弹性用户设计赋予了开发者根据自己的意愿编码,而仍然能够为“用户”服务的许可。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

39. If we depend on words from the Mechanical Age, we will build software from the Mechanical Age. Better software is based on Information-Age thinking.

如果依赖于机械时代的语言,我们会创建机械时代的软件,更好的软件应该基于信息时代的思维方式。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

40. The famous Disney Imagineers would be lost without the modern-day myths they use as the foundation for the experiences they build.

如果没有现代社会的约定俗成,著名的迪斯尼幻想家们就失去了他们创建的体验基础。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

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