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trousers

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trousers是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈtraʊzəz]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈtraʊzərz]美式读音
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概况:

n. 裤子,长裤

词义:

n.

裤子;

变形

复数:trousers

双语释义

n.(名词)

[P]裤子 an outer garment divided into 2 parts each fitting a leg, worn from the waist down

英英释义

trouser[ 'trauzəz ]

n.

(usually in the plural) a garment extending from the waist to the knee or ankle, covering each leg separately

"he had a sharp crease in his trousers"

同义词:pant

a garment (or part of a garment) designed for or relating to trousers

"in his trouser's pocket"; "he ripped his left trouser on the fence"

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

put on〔take off〕 trousers穿上〔脱下〕裤子

形容词+~

long trousers长裤

介词+~

be dressed in trousers穿着长裤

词组短语

a pair of trousers一条裤子

同近义词辨析

trousers, slacks, pants, jeans, shorts

这组词都有“裤子”的意思,其区别是:

trousers指长裤,用于较正式场合。

slacks美国指比较宽松的便裤,英国人指妇女外面穿的长裤。

pants常用词,在美国,泛指各类裤子,在英国指衬裤或短裤。

jeans指劳动布裤或牛仔裤。

shorts指短裤或裤衩。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Flared trousers are out this year.
今年喇叭裤不时兴了。

The boy's trousers need a patch on the knee.
这孩子的裤子膝盖上需要打个补丁。

He tucked his shirt into his trousers.
他把衬衫下摆塞入裤中。

This pair of trousers is too tight for me.
这条裤子我穿太紧了。

Their dog bit a hole in my trousers.
他们的狗把我的裤子咬了个窟窿。

权威例句

Trousers

The Wrong Trousers: Radically Rethinking Climate Policy

Tight underpants and trousers and risk of dyspermia.

The Wrong Trousers? Beyond the Design Fallacy: Social Learning and the User

MAS trousers improperly applied causing a compartment syndrome in lower-extremity trauma.

Military antishock trousers in a patient with adrenergic-resistant anaphylaxis

Hemodynamic effects of Medical Anti-Shock Trousers (MAST garment).

CARDIORESPIRATORY EFFECTS OF THE PNEUMATIC ANTISHOCK TROUSERS.

Blood volume displacement with inflation of antishock trousers

Medical anti-shock trousers (pneumatic anti-shock garments) for circulatory support in patients with trauma.
同义词:pants,britches
英语词源:

trousers

trousers: [17] Trousers is a Gaelic contribution to English vocabulary. Irish trius and Scots Gaelic triubhas (singular nouns) denote ‘closefitting shorts’. They were borrowed into English in the 16th century as trouse or trews. The latter form has survived intact, but trouse, through the influence of drawers, was expanded into trousers.=> trews

trousers (n.)

"garment for men, covering the lower body and each leg separately," 1610s, earlier trouzes (1580s), extended from trouse (1570s), with plural ending typical of things in pairs, from Gaelic or Middle Irish triubhas "close-fitting shorts," of uncertain origin. Early recorded use of the word indicates the garment was regarded as Celtic: "A jellous wife was like an Irish trouze, alwayes close to a mans tayle" [1630]. The unexplained intrusive second -r- is perhaps by influence of drawers or other words in pairs ending in -ers.

造句:

1. baggy trousers

肥大的裤子

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

2. "Trousers" has no singular.

“trousers”没有单数形式。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. Flyaway trousers

宽松裤

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 汉英

4. cotton wadded trousers | quilted cotton trousers | cotton-padded trousers

棉裤

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

5. trousers stretcher

裤子撑架

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

6. suspender trousers

背带裤

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

7. gym trousers

体操裤

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

8. pyjama trousers

睡裤

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

9. drainpipe trousers

ph.1. 【英】瘦腿紧身裤

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

10. railroad trousers

金线条裤

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

trousers

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