yoke

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yoke是什么意思
英式音标:[jəʊk]英式读音
美式音标:[joʊk]美式读音
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概况:

n. 轭;束缚;牛轭

vt. 结合;给…上轭

vi. 结合;匹配

n. (Yoke)人名;(日)与家(姓)

词义:

n.

轭,架,座,偏转线圈;奴役,羁绊,束缚,统治;(同一轭上牛的)一对牲口;上衣抵肩

vt.

结合;给…上轭;结合,联结;使成配偶

变形

复数:yokes过去式:yoked过去分词:yoked现在分词:yoking第三人称单数:yokes

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. 给…上轭 put a yoke on

vt. 结合 join together

英英释义

yoke[ jəuk ]

n.

fabric comprising a fitted part at the top of a garment

an oppressive power

"under the yoke of a tyrant"; "they threw off the yoke of domination"

two items of the same kind

同义词:couplepairtwosometwainbracespancoupletdistichduoduetdyadduad

a pair of draft animals joined by a yoke

"pulled by a yoke of oxen"

support consisting of a wooden frame across the shoulders that enables a person to carry buckets hanging from each end

a connection (like a clamp or vise) between two things so they move together

同义词:coupling

stable gear that joins two draft animals at the neck so they can work together as a team

v.

become joined or linked together

link with or as with a yoke

"yoke the oxen together"

同义词:link

put a yoke on or join with a yoke

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

yoke oxen给牛加上轭

yoke plough给犁套上轭

~+副词

yoke together套在一起

yoke in套上…

yoke to与…合作

词组短语

deflection yoke[电]偏转磁轭

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

An ass and an ox, fastened to the same yoke, were drawing a wagon.
驴子和公牛一起套在轭上拉车。

The plow was pulled by a yoke of oxen.
一对公牛同轭拉着一头犁。

Slaves are under the yoke of their masters.
奴隶们受其主人的束缚。

He had got his neck out of the yoke of matrimony.
他已经摆脱了婚姻的枷锁。

用作及物动词(vt.)

Every farmer knows how to yoke the oxen together.
每个农民都知道怎样把牛拴在一起。

The farmer was yoking his oxen to a plough.
农夫正在用轭把牛套到犁上。

He intends to yoke me as his yokefellow.
他要把我也套进去,充当他的同伙。

They are yoked in marriage.
他们联姻。

权威例句

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同义词:restriction,link,juga,couple,combine,chain,bond
同根词:yoking,yoke
英语词源:

yoke

yoke: [OE] The etymological ideal underlying yoke is of ‘joining’ – here, of joining two animals together. The word came ultimately from Indo-European *jugom, which also produced Latin jugum ‘yoke’ (source of English conjugal, jugular [16], and subjugate [15]), Welsh iau ‘yoke’, Czech jho ‘yoke’, Sanskrit yugám ‘yoke’, etc.The prehistoric Germanic descendant of this was *jukam (borrowed into Finnish as juko), which evolved into German joch, Dutch juk, Swedish ok, Danish aag, and English yoke. The Indo-European form itself was derived from the base *jug-, *jeug-, *joug- ‘join’, which also produced Latin jungere ‘join’ (source of English join, junction, etc) and Sanskrit yoga ‘union’ (acquired by English via Hindi as yoga [19], which literally denotes ‘union with the universal spirit’).=> conjugate, join, jugular, junction, subjugate, yoga

yoke (n.)

Old English geoc "contrivance for fastening a pair of draft animals," earlier geoht "pair of draft animals" (especially oxen), from Proto-Germanic *yukam (cognates: Old Saxon juk, Old Norse ok, Danish aag, Middle Dutch joc, Dutch juk, Old High German joh, German joch, Gothic juk "yoke"), from PIE root *yeug- "to join" (see jugular). Figurative sense of "heavy burden, oppression, servitude" was in Old English.

yoke (v.)

Old English geocian "to yoke, join together," from yoke (n.). Related: Yoked; yoking.

造句:

1. groan under the yoke of slavery

在奴隶制度的苦役下受苦 [呻吟]

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. An ass and an ox, fastened to the same yoke, were drawing a wagon.

驴子和公牛一起套在轭上拉车。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. shake [throw] off the yoke

摆脱束缚

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. At last the Norse yoke was broken by two remarkable men.

挪威人的桎梏最终被两个杰出的人物所粉碎。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. The younger sister had always worn a yoke.

妹妹始终感到受压抑。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. The country was under the yoke of a dictator.

该国家受到独裁者的控制。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. The plow was pulled by a yoke of oxen.

一对公牛同轭拉着一头犁。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. A nation is groaning under the intolerable yoke of a tyrant.

一个国家在无可忍耐的暴君奴役下喘息。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. He had got his neck out of the yoke of matrimony.

他已经摆脱了婚姻的枷锁。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

10. the yoke of marriage

婚姻纽带

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

yoke

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