reprisal

英式音标：[rɪˈpraɪzl]

美式音标：[rɪˈpraɪzəl]

词语分类：CET6+,TEM8,GRE

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概况：

n. 报复（行为）；报复性劫掠

词义：

n.

报复（行为）；（特指国家间的）暴力性报复，报复行为，[史]（对敌国人民，财产的）报复性劫掠；〈罕〉赔偿，赔款；

变形

复数：reprisals

双语释义

n.(名词)

[U][C]报复(行为） (an act of) punishing others for harm done to oneself

英英释义

reprisal[ ri'praizəl ]

n.a retaliatory action against an enemy in wartime

用法：

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

They made reprisal for what they suffered.
他们为自己所受的苦难进行报复。

In those days, objections would only invite reprisals.
在那时候，提出反对意见只会引起报复。

Civilian targets were bombed in reprisal .
轰炸了民用目标作为报复.

The assassination was in reprisal for invasion.
刺杀行动是为了报复敌人入侵。

权威例句

Reprisal Strategies in Pursuit Games

The Minimum Means of Reprisal

Agency risk control through reprisal

Primary cutaneous lymphomas: a reprisal.

Reprisal, retribution and requital: Investigating customer retaliation ☆

Victim Impact Statement: Reform or Reprisal, The

Gait training after stroke: a critical reprisal

Gait training after stroke: a critical reprisal

Deception, discrimination, and fear of reprisal: lessons in ethics from third-year medical students.

Time Warp to 1945 - Resurrection of the Reprisal and Anticipatory Self-Defense Doctrines in International Law

同义词：revenge,retaliation

同根词：reprise

英语词源：

reprisal (n.)

early 15c., "seizing property or citizens of another nation in retaliation for loss inflicted on one's own," from Anglo-French reprisaille (14c.), from Old French reprisaille (Modern French représaille), from early Italian ripresaglia, from ripreso, past participle of riprendere "take back," from Latin reprendere, earlier reprehendere (see reprehend). General sense of "retaliation" is from 1710.

造句：

1. People were shot in reprisal.

老百姓被当作报复而枪毙了。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. Reprisal Breeds reprisal

冤冤相报

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 习语

3. attack the enemy camp in reprisal [as a reprisal]

攻击敌人阵营作为报复

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. make reprisal(s)

进行报复，采取报复手段

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

5. letters of reprisal

报复性拘捕证

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

6. letters of marque (and reprisal)

(海上)捕拿特许证

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

7. belligerent reprisal

交战报复

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

8. retaliatory measures; reprisal measures

报复性措施

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

9. reprisal in time of peace

平时报复

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

10. grant Letters of Marque and Reprisal;

不得颁发缉拿敌船许可证和报复性拘捕证；

-- 来源 -- 英汉非文学 - 政府文件 - meiguoxianfa