plunge

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plunge是什么意思
英式音标:[plʌndʒ]
美式音标:[plʌndʒ]
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概况:

n. 投入;跳进

vi. 突然地下降;投入;陷入;跳进

vt. 使陷入;使投入;使插入

词义:

vt.

用力插入;使陷入;

vi.

跳入;全心投入;突降,俯冲;

n.

投入,陷入;游泳,跳水;

变形

过去式:plunged过去分词:plunged现在分词:plunging第三人称单数:plunges

双语释义

v.(动词)

vi. 颠簸 thrust its bows into the water

vt. 使陷入 put into, put or go suddenly and with force

n.(名词)

[S]投入,跳入; 猛冲 an act of plunging, especially head first into water

[S]猛跌,骤降 a steep fall

英英释义

plunge

n.

a brief swim in water

同义词:dip

a steep and rapid fall

v.

thrust or throw into

同义词:immerse

drop steeply

"the stock market plunged"

同义词:diveplunk

dash violently or with great speed or impetuosity

"She plunged at it eagerly"

begin with vigor

"She plunged into a dangerous adventure"

同义词:launch

cause to be immersed

"The professor plunged his students into the study of the Italian text"

同义词:immerse

fall abruptly

"It plunged to the bottom of the well"

同义词:dump

immerse briefly into a liquid so as to wet, coat, or saturate

同义词:dunkdipsousedouse

engross (oneself) fully

同义词:steepimmerseengulfengrossabsorbsoak up

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+副词

plunge authoritatively可靠地投入

plunge boldly勇敢地跳入

plunge conventionally按常规投入

plunge daringly大胆地投入

plunge desperately毫无顾忌地投入

plunge fiercely激烈地投入

plunge heavily重重地投入

plunge ignominiously不光彩地投入

plunge impetuously急躁地投入

plunge inescapably不可避免地投入

plunge mysteriously神秘地投入

plunge noiselessly悄悄地投入

plunge officially正式地投入

plunge passively消极投入

plunge prematurely过早地投入

plunge quickly快速地投入

plunge recklessly不顾后果地投入

plunge resolutely果断地投入

plunge scientifically科学地投入

plunge superficially表面上投入

plunge symbolically象征性地投入

plunge thoughtlessly轻率地投入

plunge unaccountably莫名其妙地投入

plunge uselessly没必要地投入

plunge violently猛烈地投入

plunge voluntarily自愿地投入

plunge whole-heartedly全心全意地投入

plunge wildly粗野地投入

~+介词

plunge in debt债台高筑

plunge into action立即投入行动

plunge into darkness陷入黑暗中

plunge into the sea跳入大海

plunge into the water跳入水中

plunge through a fence穿过篱笆

plunge to death死

plunge under fire在炮火中前进

词组短语

plunge into投入;跳入;突然或仓促地开始某事

take the plunge冒险尝试;采取决定性步骤

plunge pool n. 瀑布下的水潭

同近义词辨析

dip, duck, submerge, plunge, immerse

这组词都有“沉浸,浸入”的意思,其区别是:

dip指部分地、暂时地或轻微地放进液体,多暗示一种谨慎或试探性的动作。

duck指把头伸进水中,或指游泳时开玩笑地把一个人的头按入水中。

submerge指长时间的完全浸入、潜入,强调浸入液体深层。

plunge暗示迅速而有力的动作,但浸入不一定很深。

immerse侧重全部被液体所覆盖,也可用于比喻意义。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

She was about to plunge into something.
她就要采取什么行动了。

Don't plunge head first into another person's room.
别冒冒失失地撞进别人的房间。

The sudden jolt plunged her forward.
突然颠了一下,她向前打了个趔趄。

I waved my dog to plunge into the water.
我挥手示意我的狗跳入水中。

He made a headlong plunge into the river.
他一头栽进河里。

用作名词(n.)

So why not take the plunge and have it over?
你为什么不鼓起勇气把这事赶紧解决了呢?

I waved my dog to plunge into the water.
我挥手示意我的狗跳入水中。

权威例句

Friction plunge riveting

Plunge waveforms from inspiralling binary black holes

An Improved Cryogen for Plunge Freezing

Trencher with auto-plunge and boom depth control

HAND-HELD CIRCULAR SAW, IN PARTICULAR PLUNGE-CUT SAW

Transition from inspiral to plunge in binary black hole coalescences

Experimental and numerical investigation of the plunge stage in friction stir welding

Eccentric binary black-hole mergers: The transition from inspiral to plunge in general relativity

Cryopreservation of mouse oocytes using a medium with low sodium content: effect of plunge temperature

Coalescing binary systems of compact objects to (post)5/2-Newtonian order. III. Transition from inspiral to plunge.
同义词:plough into,let in for,investment,input
同根词:plunger,plunge
英语词源:

plunge

plunge: see plumb

plunge (v.)

late 14c., "to put or thrust violently into," also intransitive, from Old French plongier "plunge, sink into; plunge into, dive in" (mid-12c., Modern French plonger), from Vulgar Latin *plumbicare "to heave the lead," from Latin plumbum "lead" (see plumb (n.)). Original notion perhaps is of a sounding lead or a fishing net weighted with lead. Related: Plunged; plunging. Plunging neckline attested from 1949.

plunge (n.)

c. 1400, "deep pool," from plunge (v.). From late 15c. as "a sudden pitch forward;" meaning "act of plunging" is from 1711. Figurative use in take the plunge "commit oneself" is from 1845, from earlier noun sense of "point of being in trouble or danger" (1530s).

造句:

1. plunge into cold water

一下子伸进冷水中

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

2. inverted plunge

倒转倾伏

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

3. starting plunge

出发跳水

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

4. flow and plunge structure

流状倾伏构造

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

5. plunge grinding

切入式磨削

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

6. plunge into action

立即投入行动

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

7. apparent plunge

视倾伏

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

8. A plunge into water.

扎入水中

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

9. take the plunge

冒险尝试

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

10. plunge a knife into

把刀剌入

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

plunge

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