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glycerol

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glycerol是什么意思
英式音标:['glɪsərɒl]英式读音
美式音标:['glɪsəˌroʊl]美式读音
词汇分类:生物化学基础词汇,新加坡中二科学原版教材,化学及化工常用翻译词汇汇总(全面完整),Science Knowledge 2,《藻类学 第四版(Phycology Fourth Edition)》,医护英语4级考试词汇(METS4)
概况:

n. [有化] 甘油;丙三醇

词义:

n.

甘油,丙三醇;醋精;

英英释义

glycerol[ 'ɡlisərɔl ]

n.a sweet syrupy trihydroxy alcohol obtained by saponification of fats and oils

同义词:glyceringlycerine

用法:

词组短语

glycerol monostearate单硬脂酸甘油酯

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The gel is made from glycerol monolaurate.
这种凝胶由甘油单月桂酸酯组成。

Glycerol is a constituent of all fats and phospholipids.
甘油是所有脂肪和磷脂的组成部分。

权威例句

Low-pressure hydrogenolysis of glycerol to propylene glycol

13C-Pattern of Natural Glycerol:  Origin and Practical Importance

Structure of a Glycerol-Conducting Channel and the Basis for Its Selectivity

Dielectric Relaxation in Glycerol, Propylene Glycol, and n‐Propanol

Structure and Mechanism of the Glycerol-3-Phosphate Transporter from Escherichia coli

Mechanism of protein stabilization by glycerol: preferential hydration in glycerol-water mixtures.

Thermodynamic and kinetic examination of protein stabilization by glycerol

Caloramator viterbensis sp. nov., a novel thermophilic, glycerol-fermenting bacterium isolated from a hot spring in Italy

GPD1, which encodes glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, is essential for growth under osmotic stress in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, an...

Molecular cloning and expression of a member of the aquaporin family with permeability to glycerol and urea in addition to water exp...
英语词源:

glycerol (n.)

1872, from glycerine + -ol, suffix denoting alcohols.

造句:

1. When water reacts with the fats and oils, a reaction called hydrolysis, the result is glycerol and soap.

当水与脂肪和油产生一种被称为水解的化学反应时,其产物是甘油与肥皂。

article.yeeyan.org

2. It might sound weird, but glycerol and water make great analogs for the exploding cloud of supernova matter!

这听起来可能很奇怪,但甘油和水是超新星物质爆发云团的极好的近似物。

article.yeeyan.org

3. This is when the fascinating science of very big cosmic phenomena can be done with a test tube filled with glycerol and water.

这时一个巨大的宇宙现象背后那迷人的科学就可以在一个装有甘油和水的试管里完成。

article.yeeyan.org

4. Paste and gel formulations often contain substances like glycerol to prevent the toothpaste from drying out.

膏状和凝胶状牙膏通常含有一些像甘油这一类能够防止牙膏脱水的物质。

article.yeeyan.org

5. For the particle-separation experiments, the researchers covered a large Lego board with cylindrical Lego pegs and placed the board vertically in a fish tank filled with glycerol, a viscous liquid.

在做颗粒分离实验时,研究人员在一块大乐高板上插满了圆柱状乐高钉,然后把板垂直放入盛满粘性液体甘油的鱼缸。

article.yeeyan.org

6. Including the ball bearings and glycerol, Frechette estimates the entire setup cost less than $300.

如果把轴承球和甘油都包括进去,弗雷谢特估计整个成本不到300美元。

article.yeeyan.org

7. Meanwhile, his ancient yeast—suspended in glycerol and nutrients—lay dormant in a deep freeze.

此时,他那些曾被置于甘油和营养液中的古老酵母们,如今正在深度冰寒中静静沉睡。

article.yeeyan.org

8. The gel is made from glycerol monolaurate, which is commonly added to food products to protect against harmful microbes.

这种胶体是用甘油做的。甘油则常被添加到食品中以杀死病菌。

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9. Glycerol and D-glucitol(sorbitol) are acceptable and useful food addiaffinity for water.

甘油和葡糖醇(山梨醇)成为受欢迎的有用的食品添加剂,因为它们能生成葡萄糖,并依靠其强烈的亲水作用保持食品是湿润。

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10. Fats and oils are triglycerides; their processing into soap was the chief source of glycerol until the mid-20th century , when industrial synthesis took over.

脂肪和油是甘油三酯;20世纪中期以前,所有丙三醇都是由动植物脂肪和油制造肥皂时的副产品,后来才以工业合成方式生产丙三醇。

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11. Objective To evaluate laboratory characteristics of autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA) with positive acidified glycerol lysis te st (AGLT).

目的评价酸化甘油溶解试验阳性的自身免疫性溶血性贫血的实验室特点。

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12. It is a high glycerol producer and offers good mouthfeel and stable color extraction.

它是一个高甘油生产者提供良好的口感和颜色提取和稳定。

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13. The phase equilibrium data of other related mixtures will also be measured for the design of glycerol and cosolvent-recovery systems.

其他相关的相平衡数据也将在本研究中量测,以便应用于甘油与共溶剂回收系统的设计。

140.118.33.11

14. This is a wine of gravitas with layers upon layers of dark fruit coating fine tannins with an almost glycerol-like texture.

层层显现出来的水果味包裹着精细的单宁酸,庄严的葡萄酒。

article.yeeyan.org

15. Rosin modified maleic anhydride resin is the slight yellow transparent solid, which is adducts of gum rosin and maleic anhydride through the esterification by glycerol or pentaerythritol.

马林酸树脂是用脂松香作原料,与顺丁烯二酸酐加成,并以甘油或季戊四醇酯化而得的浅黄色透明固体。

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16. Handmade Soap Since occupy 30-45% of glycerol, it has absorbed moisture in the air caused by sweating conditions, can be dried naturally.

因为手工皂中占有30-45%的甘油,它吸收了空气中的水份而产生的出汗状况,自然阴干即可。

blog.sina.com.cn

17. Lipases catalyze the breakdown of tricaylglycerols to glycerol and free fatty acids.

脂肪酶催化三酰甘油酯分解为甘油和自由脂肪酸。

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18. An edible film which instantly dissolves in the hot water was developed on the base of soy protein isolate and carboxy methyl cellulose was added as the intensifier and glycerol as the plasticizer.

以大豆分离蛋白作为该膜的基材,添加羧甲基纤维素钠作为增强剂,甘油作为增塑剂,研制了一种可迅速溶于热水的可食薄膜。

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19. In mammals they are stored in adipose tissue until needed and then broken down to the glycerol and fatty acids.

而哺乳动物将甘油三酯储存在脂肪组织中,在需要的时候将其分解成甘油和脂肪酸。

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20. After plasticised by glycerol, its crystallinity becomes 9.3%. In this way, the mechanical property of starch is improved and it can be applied to food package film.

经丙三醇增塑后,超微淀粉结晶度低达9.3%,其加工性能得到极大改善,可用于制备食品级生物降解包装膜。

dict.cnki.net

21. The conversion of glycerol to 1,3-propanediol (1,3-PD) by Clostridium butyricum was studied in anaerobic culture.

甘油由丁酸梭菌转化成1,3-丙二醇的研究是在厌氧条件下进行。

dict.cnki.net

22. The spermatozoa protected by glycerol usually displayed the following morphological changes after thawing: the head plasma membrane ruptured, the midpiece swollen and the mitochondria exposed.

甘油处理的精子,解冻后表现为明显的头部原生质膜破裂,常伴有中段膨大和线粒体鞘裸露的现象。

dict.cnki.net

23. Result The dissolvability of capsule shell was decreased with increasing the ratio of gelatin and glycerol. It was also changed markedly by adding different additives.

结果在不同条件下,囊皮溶解性能随明胶、甘油比例的增加而降低,不同添加剂的加入能有效地改善囊皮的溶解性。

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24. The worldwide production processes of epoxy chloropropane from glycerol are introduced.

介绍了国内外甘油法环氧氯丙烷生产技术。

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25. The sodium hydroxide (known as "lye", in the trade) breaks the oil molecules into fatty acids and glycerol.

氢氧化钠(市场上叫做“碱液”)将油分子分解为脂肪酸和甘油。

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26. Objective To study the effects of different additives and the ratio of gelatin and glycerol on the dissolvability of Shuxiong Soft Gelatin Capsule shells.

目的研究囊壳处方中明胶、甘油比例的改变及加入不同添加剂对舒胸软胶囊溶解性的影响。

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27. METHODS:Compound oflorxacin gargle was prepared with tinidazole, ofloxcin, heavy peppermint water, glycerol and puri-fied water.

方法:以替硝唑、氧氟沙星、浓薄荷水、甘油、纯化水制备复方氧氟沙星含漱液;

dict.cnki.net

28. Glycerol obtained from the breakdown of fat is metabolized by conversion to dihydroxyacetone phosphate, a glycolytic intermediate, in two enzyme-catalyzed reactions.

来源于脂肪的甘油经两步酶促反应代谢转化为糖酵解的中间产物磷酸二羟丙酮。

www.tdict.com

29. Glycerol obtained from the breakdown of fat is metabolized by conversion to dihydroxyacetone phosphate, a glycolytic intermediate, in two enzyme-catalyzed reactions.

来源于脂肪的甘油经两步酶促反应代谢转化为糖酵解的中间产物磷酸二羟丙酮。

www.tdict.com

glycerol

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