fundamental
adj. 基本的，根本的
n. 基本原理；基本原则
adj.
基础的，基本的，根本的，重要的，原始的，主要的，十分重大的；[物]基频的，基谐波的；[乐]基音的；
n.
原理，原则，基本，根本，基础；[乐]基音；[物]基频，基谐波；
变形
复数：fundamentals
双语释义
adj.(形容词)基本的; 重要的,必要的 forming the basis for; very important or necessary
n.(名词)[P]基本原则,基本法则 basic principle
英英释义
fundamental[ ,fʌndə'mentəl ]
n.the lowest tone of a harmonic series
同义词：fundamental frequencyfirst harmonic
adj.
serving as an essential component
"an example that was fundamental to the argument"; "computers are fundamental to modern industrial structure"
同义词：cardinalcentralkeyprimal
being or involving basic facts or principles
"the fundamental laws of the universe"; "a fundamental incomatibility between them"
同义词：rudimentaryunderlying
far-reaching and thoroughgoing in effect especially on the nature of something
"the fundamental revolution in human values that has occurred"; "the book underwent fundamental changes"; "committed the fundamental error of confusing spending with extravagance"
同义词：profound
词组短语
fundamental principle基本原则
fundamental change根本变化
fundamental research基础研究
fundamental law基本法；基本定律
fundamental frequency基频，基本频率
fundamental rights基本权利
fundamental equations基本方程
fundamental analysis基本分析；基础分析
fundamental function基本功能；特寨数；特征函数；基本函数
fundamental mode基本形式；基本工作方式；基谐模
fundamental plane基面
fundamental point基本点；基点；原点；基准点
fundamental wave基波
fundamental mechanism基本机制
fundamental system基本体系；基本系统
fundamental component基本成份；基波分量
fundamental characteristic基本性能
fundamental unit基本单位
fundamental matrix基本矩阵
fundamental feature基本特点
同近义词辨析
basic, fundamental, elementarybasica.基本的，基础的，既可用于具体事物，也可用于抽象事物。
He has a basic understanding of the problem.他对问题有基本的了解。
fundamentala.根本性的，一般只用于抽象的事物；必要的，必须的。
Honesty is a fundamental principle in dealing with others.诚实是与别人相处的基本原则。
elementary a.初步的，初级的。elementary school小学
law, principle, theorem, fundamental这组词都有“原理、原则”的意思，其区别是：
law指一直公认的。陈述各种现象的条理或关系的公理或定理等。
principle普通用词，含义广。指作判断的基础或行动的普通准则；也指自然科学的规律。
theorem多指经过推理或演算能得到证明的原理、定理或定律。
fundamental通常指原理、原则。
universal, fundamental, institutionuniversal大众的
fundamental基础的，根本的
institution制度上的
vital, essential, basic, fundamental, radical这组词都有“基本的，基础的”的意思，其区别是：
vital正式用词，侧重指维持生命、活力必不可少的，或生死攸关的。
essential语气比basic和fundamental强，强调必不可少，暗含某物如缺少某部分，则失去本质特征的意味。
basic普通用词，指明确、具体的基础或起点。
fundamental书面用词，不如basic使用广泛，侧重指作为基础、根本的抽象的事物。
radical着重指事物的根本或其来源。
institutional, instrumental, universal, fundamentalinstitutional制度上的，公共机构的
instrumental起作用的，有助于
universal全体的，普及的，大众的
fundamental基础的，根本的，必要的
双语例句
用作形容词(adj.)
For something fundamental has changed in Venezuela.
因为在委内瑞拉，有一些基本的东西已经改变了。
Trial by the jury is a fundamental right.
有陪审团陪同审判是一项基本的权利。
From the outset, it had two fundamental flaws.
从一开始，这一合作就有两个根本的缺陷。
The fundamental ones are embodied in the Party Constitution.
党章是最根本的党规党法。
China quite naturally plays a fundamental role.
中国自然发挥着十分重要的作用。
They wished to emphasize more fundamental issues.
他们希望强调更重要的问题。
用作名词(n.)
Primary is about fundamental play.
原始与基础游戏有关。
The fundamental things are also going on.
基础建设也在进行当中。
In all cases the same fundamental principles apply.
但在任何情况下基本原理是相同的。
A known fundamental is a usele fundamental.
人人皆知的基本原理是毫无用处的基本原理。
权威例句
Fundamental of Power ElectronicsFundamental of Digital Image Processing
Fundamental concepts of language teaching /
Fundamental Considerations in Language Testing
The fundamental role of epigenetic events in cancer
Fundamental Research on Trading Systems which can Reflect Empirical Judgements of Users
The constitution and fundamental properties of solids and liquids ☆
Diversity and Multiplexing: A Fundamental Tradeoff in Multiple Antenna Channels
Diversity and multiplexing: a fundamental tradeoff in multiple-antenna channels
The need to belong: Desire for interpersonal attachments as a fundamental human motivation.
fundamental (adj.)
mid-15c., "primary, original, pertaining to a foundation," modeled on Late Latin fundamentalis "of the foundation," from Latin fundamentum "foundation" (see fundament). In music (1732) it refers to the lowest note of a chord. Fundamentals (n.) "primary principles or rules" of anything is from 1630s.
1. Butt there are some fundamental differences you should be aware of.
但是，在它们之间有一些应该注意的根本差别。 。
www.sinowalnut.com
2. Of course, there is no one toolkit for all developers and situations, but there are fundamental tools and capabilities that we should all have on hand.
当然，不存在单个适用于所有开发人员和情境的工具箱，但是有一些基本的工具和功能是我们手边全都应该具备的。
www.xyzdict.com
3. The regime for him is not one branch of human activity among others it is the fundamental principle or ordering principle that makes all the others even possible.
对他而言，政体并非人类活动的一个分支，而是基本的原则，或说是指导原则，使所有其它学科化作可能，这就是为何。
www.xyzdict.com
4. Have them make a list of the fundamental things they need to do to swim well.
让他们列一张表，内容是他们要想游的好需要做的一些基本的事情。
www.topswim.net
5. When we discuss this, some fundamental principles should be brought in mind.
当我们讨论这个问题时，应该记住一些基本原则。
m.henkao.com
6. The fundamental defect of fathers, in our competitive society, is that they want their children to be a credit to them.
在我们这样一个竞争性的社会里面，父亲们的根本缺陷，在于他们总想要孩子为他们争光。
zuci.chaziwang.com
7. We should direct our attention at the fundamental question.
我们应把注意力集中在这个基本问题。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
8. This question of "for whom?" is fundamental; it is a question of principle.
为什么人的问题，是一个根本的问题，原则的问题。
www.dictall.com
9. All of these samples of salt have the same fundamental properties .
所有这些种类的盐都具有相同的基本性质。
www.translation-dictionary.net
10. At its most fundamental (and straight from the dictionary), fashion is simply the prevailing style or custom, as in dress or behavior.
在其最基本的（直接从字典），时尚就是流行的风格或自定义，如衣服或行为。
www.xfxksw.com
11. The other fundamental consideration in the conception of a plan is function.
在构思设计图时要考虑的另一个基本因素是功能。
www.youdict.com
12. However, the most fundamental gap in performance or management ability.
但是，最根本的差距还是表现在管理能力上。
www.51papers.com
13. The main aim of this design is evaluate the fundamental characteristics of reservoir, through developing software of computer processing for well logging.
本毕业设计的主要目的是通过开发测井信息计算机处理软件来评价储集层的基本特性。
zuci.chaziwang.com
14. The fundamental purpose of my plan is to encourage further development.
我的计划的根本宗旨是鼓励进一步的发展。
dict.cn
15. On this point, I have a fundamental belief that the web is moving more vertical in its next iteration.
对于这一点，我的一个根本信念是：下一代改革浪潮中互联网将会更加纵向化。
zuci.chaziwang.com
16. How this is done, however, is determined by a deeper and fundamental problem: the role attributed to the analyst as a real person.
这是如何做到的，然而，是由一个更深层次的基本问题来决定的：作为一个真实的人的分析师发挥着作用。
www.psychspace.com
17. They must be albe to appreciate the historical relevance of our fundamental freedoms and the role of law in our society.
他们必须能领会我们的基本的自由权利的历史意义，以及法律在我们社会中的作用。
www.flrchina.com
18. All this leads up to the most fundamental of theorems of calculus .
综上所述就导出了微积分学中的最基本的定理。
www.youdict.com
19. This decision represents the fundamental interests of the people.
这个决定反映了广大人民的根本利益。
《新英汉大辞典》
20. The "logic " of this interpretation of the hypothetical experiment rests on a fundamental assumption .
对该假想实验的这种解释的“逻辑”，建立在一个基本假设上。
www.yibei.com
21. Eternal, is the ability to contra, everyone will have the Empire, although the development direction and the other three different, but also is the fundamental soul.
武魂，是斗罗大陆上每一个人都会拥有的能力，日月帝国虽然与其他三国的发展方向不同，但武魂也同样是根本。
www.258en.com
22. For stone and has its own rules and fundamental principles. There are tricks, but also the master of art. The key to explore in practice. My experience is.
给奇石配座有其规则和根本的准则。其中有窍门的成分，更是艺术的掌握。要害要在实践中探索总结。我的体会是。
www.lpsxs66.com
23. If vocabulary is the "building material" for language, sentences are the "fundamental parts" of writing.
如果说词汇是语言的“建筑材料”，那么句子便是文章的“基本部件”。
www.joyen.net
24. And by means of this civilization China was able to erect a fundamental frame of identity in which all other activities took place.
通过文明的手段，中国得以建立起一个基本的认同框架，所有的其他行为都是在这个框架内发生的。
old.pep.com.cn
25. Independence and sovereign equality among states is a fundamental principle of international law.
国家的独立和主权平等，是国际法上的一项根本原则。
《新英汉大辞典》
26. To love the country is to love its citizenry . This is fundamental.
因此，爱国就是爱全体人民，这是爱国主义的根本所在。
www.youdict.com
27. The User Experience team researches the fundamental differences in user experiences throughout the world and works to design the right products for each audience, device, and culture.
用户体验组在世界范围内对用户基本的体验做了调查，致力于为每个受众，装备和文化设计出恰到好处的产品。
zuci.chaziwang.com
28. The User Experience team researches the fundamental differences in user experiences throughout the world and works to design the right products for each audience, device, and culture.
用户体验组在世界范围内对用户基本的体验做了调查，致力于为每个受众，装备和文化设计出恰到好处的产品。
zuci.chaziwang.com
29. Furthermore, as all design is a conversation with materials, it is also important to understand the limitations and opportunities associated with each of these fundamental technologies.
而且所有的设计都和材料有关系，了解这些更为基础的科技的限制和好处也是很重要的。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
30. The good news is that you can finally see how your disk is doing in a meaningful, graphic way with the pie chart. The bad news is that you have to stop what you’re doing and open a dialog box to see fundamental information that should be readily available.
好消息是，你能通过视觉化的饼图看到自己的硬盘状态；坏消息是，你不得不停下手头的事情并打开对话框来看这些基本的信息。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
31. This process has four major activities: developing stories or scenarios as a means of imagining ideal user interactions, using those scenarios to define requirements, using these requirements in turn to define the fundamental interaction framework for the product, and filling in the framework with ever-increasing amounts of design detail.
这个过程包含4个主要的工作，即用故事和场景剧本来想像理想的用户交互过程、用场景剧本来定义需求、依次使用这些需求来定义产品的基本交互框架，以及用不断增强的设计细节来完善框架。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
32. A user should be able to drag the items into the desired order directly, without an algorithm interfering with this fundamental operation.
这时没有算法可以参考，用户应该能够把这些项目直接拖放为自己希望的顺序，而没有算法的干涉。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
33. Interaction designers are faced with ethical questions when they are asked to design a system that has fundamental effects on the lives of people.
当设计系统对人类生活具有重大影响，交互设计师就会面临伦理问题。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
34. This is the fundamental concept underlying all databases—it serves the vital purpose of allowing us to impose order on our storage system.
这是所有数据库的一个基本概念——其主要目的是允许我们在存储系统中设置顺序。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
35. Data elements are typically the fundamental subjects of interactive products. These objects, such as photos, e-mail messages, customer records, or orders, are the basic units to be referred to, responded to, and acted upon by the people using the product, and ideally should fit with the personas’ mental models.
数据元素通常是交互产品中的一些基本主体，比如一些对象，包括相片、电子邮件、客户记录及订单等，这些都是一些使用产品的人们可以访问、可以响应，也可以操作的基本个体。 并且在理想情况下，应该符合人物角色的心理模型。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
36. Controls are the fundamental building blocks of the modern graphical user interface. While we discuss the topic in detail in Chapter 21, in our current discussion of direct manipulation it is worth addressing the mouse interactions required by several controls.
控件是现代图形用户界面的基础，关于这一点，我们将在第21章中详细讨论。 我们现在讨论的直接操作中有必要详细讨论控件所必需的鼠标交互。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
37. Besides, adding a series of keyword fields leads you into one of the most fundamental and universal conundrums of data processing: If you give users 10 fields, someone is bound to want 11.
另外，添加一系列的关键词字段会将你引入数据处理的常见困境中。 如果给你的用户10个字段，那么有人会想要11个。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
38. Interface designers also need a fundamental understanding of the interaction principles and interface idioms that shape the behavior of the product.
界面设计者也必须掌握交互原则和界面习惯用法的基本知识，这些对于塑造产品的行为都很重要。
-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓
fundamental
