suicide

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suicide是什么意思
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概况:

n. 自杀;自杀行为;自杀者

adj. 自杀的

vt. 自杀

vi. 自杀

词义:

n. 自杀;自杀行为;自杀者

adj. 自杀的

vt. 自杀

vi. 自杀

[ 过去式 suicided 过去分词 suicided 现在分词 suiciding ]

双语释义

n.(名词)

[U] [C] 自杀 killing oneself intentionally

[U] 自取灭亡 a course of action that destroys one's position

英英释义

suicide[ 'sjuisaid ]

n.

the act of killing yourself

"it is a crime to commit suicide"

同义词:self-destructionself-annihilation

a person who kills himself intentionally

同义词:felo-de-se

用法:

词组短语

commit suicide自杀

committed suicide自杀死亡

suicide bomber人体炸弹

suicide rate自杀率

suicide bombing自杀性爆炸

suicide gene自杀基因

suicide attack自杀式袭击

attempted suicide自杀未遂

assisted suicide协助自杀;帮助自杀

double suicide双双自杀;殉情

权威例句

Suicide.

Suicide: A Study in Sociology

Suicide: A study in sociology 0

Suicide Prevention Strategies: A Systematic Review

Autocrine T-cell suicide mediated by APO-1/(Fas/CD95)

Assessment of suicidal ideation: The Scale for Suicide Ideation

Steller HMechanism and genes of cellular suicide. Science 267: 1445-1449

Cellular response to oxidative stress: Signaling for suicide and survival

Prevalence of and risk factors for lifetime suicide attempts in the National Comorbidity Survey

Martindale JL, Holbrook NJCellular response to oxidative stress-signaling for suicide and survival. J Cell Physiol 192:1-15
同义词:take one's own life,self-destruction,dutch act
同根词:suicide,suicidal
英语词源:

suicide (n.)

"deliberate killing of oneself," 1650s, from Modern Latin suicidium "suicide," from Latin sui "of oneself" (genitive of se "self"), from PIE *s(u)w-o- "one's own," from root *s(w)e- (see idiom) + -cidium "a killing" (see -cide). Probably an English coinage; much maligned by Latin purists because it "may as well seem to participate of sus, a sow, as of the pronoun sui" [Phillips]. The meaning "person who kills himself deliberately" is from 1728. In Anglo-Latin, the term for "one who commits suicide" was felo-de-se, literally "one guilty concerning himself."

Even in 1749, in the full blaze of the philosophic movement, we find a suicide named Portier dragged through the streets of Paris with his face to the ground, hung from a gallows by his feet, and then thrown into the sewers; and the laws were not abrogated till the Revolution, which, having founded so many other forms of freedom, accorded the liberty of death. [W.E.H. Lecky, "History of European Morals," 1869]

In England, suicides were legally criminal if of age and sane, but not if judged to have been mentally deranged. The criminal ones were mutilated by stake and given degrading burial in highways until 1823. Suicide blonde (one who has "dyed by her own hand") first attested 1921. Baseball suicide squeeze is attested from 1937.

造句:

1. Her suicide was motivated by desperation.

她自杀的诱因是自暴自弃。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. He attempted suicide after his firm had gone bankrupt.

他在公司破产后曾试图自杀。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. At the time there were people who thought he was committing professional suicide.

当时有人认为,他是在毁灭自己的职业。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. He committed suicide rather than sell himself to the enemy.

他宁可自杀而不愿卖身投靠敌人。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. She was so frigid at that time that she almost committed suicide.

当时她非常心灰意冷,差点自杀。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. He pulled a would-be suicide out of a river.

他将一位自杀未遂者从河里拖上来。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. From the Army viewpoint I regard it as complete suicide.

从陆军的观点来说,我认为这简直是自杀。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. economic [political] suicide

经济 [政治] 上的自毁 [自取灭亡]

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. In the play the author makes the villain commit suicide.

在这部戏里,作者让歹徒自杀了。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

10. The novelist makes his heroine commit suicide at the end of the book.

那小说作者在书的结尾让他的女主人公自杀了.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

suicide

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