odd

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odd是什么意思
英式音标:[ɒd]英式读音
美式音标:[ɑd]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,IELTS,考研,TOEFL,CET6
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概况:

adj. 奇数的;古怪的;剩余的;临时的;零散的

n. 奇数;怪人;奇特的事物

n. (Odd)人名;(英、西、挪、瑞典)奥德

词义:

adj.

古怪的;奇数的;剩余的;临时的

n.

奇特的事物;怪人;[高尔夫球]多于对方的一次击球;

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

奇怪的,古怪的 different from what is ordinary or expected; unusual

[A]单的 separated from its pair or set

奇数的 that can not be divided exactly by two

[A]临时的 not regular

余下的; 零头的 rather more than the stated number

英英释义

odd[ ɔd ]

adj.

not divisible by two

not easily explained

"it is odd that his name is never mentioned"

an indefinite quantity more than that specified

"invited 30-odd guests"

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

"had an odd name"

同义词:curiousfunnypeculiarqueerrumrummysingular

of the remaining member of a pair, of socks e.g.

同义词:unmatchedunmatedunpaired

not used up

"some odd dollars left"

同义词:leftoverleft over(p)left(p)remainingunexpended

用法:

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

~+名词

odd person奇怪的人

odd shoe单只鞋

~+介词

odd of对…奇怪

词组短语

odd number奇数

odd couple出人意料互不相配的一对

at odd争执;奇数

odd one out剔除一个;格格不入

odd lot散股;零星交易

同近义词辨析

eccentric, peculiar, strange, queer, curious, crazy, funny, odd, singular, quaint

这组词都有“奇怪的,奇异的,新奇的”的意思,其区别是:

eccentric指偏离常规的怪异或怪癖。

peculiar侧重令人奇怪的或独一无二的特性,也指性格特征方面显著的与众不同之处。

strange普通常用词,含义广泛,指陌生新奇、奇怪、奇怪或不自然的人或物。

queer指一种无法解释的怪诞,强调事物的奇特和不可思议。

curious通常指非常特别或能引起注意、研究或探索的奇特。

crazy多指与众不同的行为、外表或人与物本身,含荒唐可笑或神经不正常的意味。

funny较通俗用词,指奇怪得滑稽可笑或反常。

odd通常指不规律、偶尔出现的人或事物,往往令人困惑或奇怪。

singular通常指异常或奇特,暗含不同于一般。

quaint指古色古香,会人感到既奇怪又有趣。

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

1,3, 5 and 7 are odd numbers.
1,3, 5 和 7 是奇数。

Graphs are on even pages and tables are on odd pages.
图在偶数页,表格在奇数页。

It's very odd that she didn't reply to our letter.
她没有回我们的信是件很奇怪的事。

On the way, one can watch pines in all kinds of odd shapes.
一路上,人们可以观赏到各种各样形态怪异的松树。

It is so odd that I am move to ask her where she get it.
那东西十分希罕, 我禁不住问她是从哪里弄来的。

His formal clothes made him the odd one out in the club.
他衣冠楚楚,在俱乐部中如鹤立鸡群。

He does odd jobs for me from time to time.
他有时给我干点零活。

权威例句

The ODD protocol: A review and first update

The odd-even turn model for adaptive routing

Understanding the odd science of aging

Understanding the odd science of aging.

Immunoglobulin G4: an odd antibody.

Solvability of groups of odd order

Why do NASDAQ Market Makers Avoid Odd-Eighth Quotes?

Odd Triplet Superconductivity and Related Phenomena in Superconductor-Ferromagnet Structures

B-s⁰ lifetime measurement in the CP-odd decay channel B-s⁰ -> J/ψ f₀(980)

Clinical relevance of the primary findings of the MTA: success rates based on severity of ADHD and ODD symptoms at the end of treatm...
同义词:zany,whimsical,wacky,wacko,wack,uneven,temporary,surplus,squirrelly,spaz,screwy,screwball,rum,residuary,residual,remnant,remanent,remaining,remainder,ratbag,quizzical,quirky,put,provisory,provisionary,provisional,pixy,outlandish,off-hand,oddball,occasiona
同根词:oddness,oddment,oddly,oddity,oddish,odd
英语词源:

odd

odd: [14] The etymological idea underlying odd is of ‘pointing upwards’. Its ultimate ancestor is a prehistoric Indo-European *uzdho-, a compound formed from *uz- ‘up’ and *dho- ‘put, place’ (source of English do). From the notion of a ‘pointed vertical object’ developed ‘triangle’, which in turn introduced the idea of ‘three’ and ‘one left over from two’, hence ‘indivisible by two’. This is the meaning odd had when English borrowed it from Old Norse oddi, and the modern sense ‘peculiar’ (as if the ‘odd one out’) did not emerge until the late 16th century.=> do

odd (adj.)

c. 1300, "constituting a unit in excess of an even number," from Old Norse oddi "third or additional number," as in odda-maðr "third man, odd man (who gives the casting vote)," odda-tala "odd number." The literal meaning of Old Norse oddi is "point of land, angle" (related via notion of "triangle" to oddr "point of a weapon"); from Proto-Germanic *uzdaz "pointed upward" (cognates: Old English ord "point of a weapon, spear, source, beginning," Old Frisian ord "point, place," Dutch oord "place, region," Old High German ort "point, angle," German Ort "place"), from PIE *uzdho- (cognates: Lithuanian us-nis "thistle"). None of the other languages, however, shows the Old Norse development from "point" to "third number." Used from late 14c. to indicate a surplus over any given sum. Sense of "strange, peculiar" first attested 1580s from notion of "odd one out, unpaired one of three" (attested earlier, c. 1400, as "singular" in a positive sense of "renowned, rare, choice"). Odd job (c. 1770) is so called from notion of "not regular." Odd lot "incomplete or random set" is from 1897. The international order of Odd Fellows began as local social clubs in England, late 18c., with Masonic-type trappings; formally organized 1813 in Manchester.

造句:

1. Banana, grape, apple, daisy which of these is the odd one out?

香蕉、葡萄、苹果、雏菊--这几样东西哪一样与众不同?

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. When you want to go swimming, it would be odd if you were offered a living room full of people as a place to change your clothes.

如果你打算游泳,却得到一间宾客满座的起居室作为更衣场所,这会是件非常令人意外的事。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

3. He is an odd boy, so adult, the relatives tell his mother.

亲戚们在背后对妈妈说:这孩子有点怪,太大人腔了。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. A graph is bipartite if it does not contain an odd cycle.

一个图是二部图,如果它不包含奇圈。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. He does the odd job for me from time to time.

他偶尔来为我做些零碎的工作。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. About this time I met with an odd volume of the Spectator.

大约此时,我偶尔发现一卷残缺不全的《旁观者》报。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. "I take the odd bit of exercise, but nothing regular."

我偶尔稍微锻炼一下,但无规律。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. The odd sight aroused our curiosity.

奇怪的景象激起我们的好奇

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. We arrange its elements in ascending order, they are odd, even, odd, even, odd.

我们按其上升的顺序排列为奇、偶、奇、偶、奇。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

10. There’s something else a bit odd about this dialog: Why does it only ask about saving changes when you are all done?

关于这个对话框,还有一些其他怪异之处。 当你完成所有的工作,为什么它只问你是否保存修改呢?

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

odd

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