ischaemia
n. 局部贫血
n.
缺血；
英英释义
ischaemia[ is'ki:miə ]
n.local anemia in a given body part sometimes resulting from vasoconstriction or thrombosis or embolism
同义词：ischemia
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
Starting from a historical background the reader learns the detailed effects of ischaemia on the vulnerable tissues, especially muscle and nerve.
从一个历史背景开始，读者学习详细的局部缺血对脆弱的组织，特别是肌肉和神经的影响。
权威例句
Pathophysiology of ischaemia-reperfusion injury.Glutamate release in severe brain ischaemia is mainly by reversed uptake.
Bypass versus angioplasty in severe ischaemia of the leg (BASIL): multicentre, randomised controlled trial.
Hypothermia ameliorates neuronal survival when induced 2 hours after ischaemia in the rat
Mitochondrial non-specific pores remain closed during cardiac ischaemia, but open upon reperfusion
Focal cerebral ischaemia in the rat: 1. Description of technique and early neuropathological consequences following middle cerebral ...
Bypass versus Angioplasty in Severe Ischaemia of the Leg (BASIL) trial: Analysis of amputation free and overall survival by treatmen...
New directions for protecting the heart against ischaemia-reperfusion injury: targeting the Reperfusion Injury Salvage Kinase (RISK)...
Aspirin plus dipyridamole versus aspirin alone after cerebral ischaemia of arterial origin (ESPRIT): randomised controlled trial
Therapeutic angiogenesis for patients with limb ischaemia by autologous transplantation of bone-marrow cells: a pilot study and a ra...
ischaemia (n.)
also ischemia, 1866 (but as far back as 1660s in form ischaimes), from medical Latin ischaemia, from ischaemus "stopping blood," from Greek iskhaimos "stanching or stopping of blood," from iskhein "to hold" + haima "blood" (see -emia). Related: Ischemic.
1. When these problems develop the patients are sometimes described as having critical limb ischaemia.
当这些问题出现时，病人有时会被描述为患上了下肢动脉缺血。
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2. When this happens and tests show reduced blood flow, then critical limb ischaemia has developed and the leg is at risk of amputation.
当这种情况发生，并且测试表明血液流动被阻碍时，说明病情已经发展为下肢动脉缺血，病人的腿部已经处于截肢的危险中了。
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3. In patients who develop critical limb ischaemia (the minority) some form of procedure to restore blood flow to the leg is essential to avoid amputation.
只是对那些已经发展为腿部局部贫血的病人，要采取一些恢复血液流动的措施以避免截肢。
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4. Advocates of performing the vascular repair prior to lower extremity fixation argue that reversal of ischaemia in the limb is the most important factor in limb survival and should take precedence.
一部分人倡议将血管的修复程序置于下肢固定之前，他们是基于逆转四肢缺血是保肢的最重要的因素，因此应放在优先考虑的位置。
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5. Measurement of intracranial pressure (ICP) is important in the management of patients with severe head injury, cerebral ischaemia and subarachnoid haemorrhage.
颅内压测量对那些有严重头部损伤、脑缺血、蛛网膜下出血等的病人来说非常重要。
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6. Peripheral arterial disease frequently occurs, and is more likely to be conducive to critical limb ischaemia and amputation than in the absence of diabetes.
糖尿病患者与非糖尿病患者相比，外周动脉疾病更为常见，而且更易导致四肢重要动脉缺血和截肢。
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7. Conclusions Changes of vascular endothelial substance of tissues induced by local vibration may be related to tissue ischaemia and dysfunction.
结论局部振动所致的组织中血管内皮活性物质的变化，可能与局部组织缺血、功能紊乱有关。
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8. Not all clinical findings can be well explained by CVS of major arteries, such as ischaemia without CVS, or CVS without ischaemia, the real determinant factors may relate to cerebral microcirculation.
但大动脉CVS表现无法完全解释如“有血管痉挛无症状”和“有症状而无血管痉挛”等临床现象，最终的影响因素可能是微循环改变。
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9. The duration of warm ischaemia is monitored using a stopwatch.
在热缺血期间内用秒表进行监测。
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10. The pathophysiology of ischaemia after orthopaedic surgery may be different to ischaemia in the non-surgical setting.
骨科手术后心肌缺血的病理生理是不同于非手术组的。
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11. Thus, MIF modulates the activation of the cardioprotective AMPK pathway during ischaemia, functionally linking inflammation and metabolism in the heart.
这样在缺血时，MIF通过调控有心肌保护作用的AMPK途径的活化情况，功能性的将心脏的炎症跟代谢结合起来。
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12. Conclusion: PAF is of great importance to promote myocardial ischaemia injury. It is relationship between the protective effects of taurine on myocardium and PAF.
结论：PAF是促进心肌缺血损伤的重要因素，牛磺酸保护缺血心肌的作用与抑制PAF合成释放有关。
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13. The instrument was also calibrated by tissue phantom and ischaemia of forearm experiment.
仪器已经过组织模型校准和人体前臂全阻断实验验证。
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14. Conclusion: Ischaemia reperfusion injury may cause carotid and femoral artery intimal hyperplasia in rabbits, it also can be used as animal model of artery intimal hyperplasia.
结论：缺血再灌注损伤可以导致家兔颈、股动脉内膜增生，本实验方法尚可用作建立动脉内膜增生的动物模型。
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15. Ischaemia of the heart, brain and limbs is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide.
心脏、脑、四肢缺血是全球发病率和死亡率的重要原因之一。
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16. Objective: To discuss change and significance of platelet activating factor (PAF) in myocardial ischaemia and relationship between the protective effects of taurine in cardiac muscle and PAF.
目的：探讨心肌缺血损伤过程中血小板激活因子（PAF）变化和意义，研究牛磺酸心肌保护作用与PAF的关系。
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17. Hypertension also increases the risk of ischaemia, haemorrhage and infarction in other organs, such as the brain.
严重高血压→脑卒中（脑出血、脑梗塞、高血压脑病）。
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18. Flowlimiting lesions cause angina and ischaemia but may not necessarily be the lesions predisposing to death, MI, and ACS.
血流受限损害导致了心绞痛和缺血。但是这种情况不一定会诱发死亡、MI和ACS的危险。
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19. ST depression in transmural ischaemia was generated with ST elevation and was an integral part of the current source.
同时发现透壁缺血时的ST 段下降是缺血电流源的不可分割的一部分。
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20. Cold ischaemia time and donor age increased the likelihood of HCV recurrence.
冷却血时间和供体年龄是增加丙肝复发可能性的主要原因。
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21. Conclusion the SABC-ET method may provide a new marker for diagnosing early myocardial ischaemia, which will be helpful in confirming the cause of sudden coronary death(SCD).
结论内皮素免疫组化检测可作为早期心肌缺血的病理诊断指标之一，并可为心性猝死（SCD）的诊断提供形态学依据。
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22. Objective: To investigate the variations of BAEP in patients with basilar artery ischaemia.
目的：为了解椎—基底动脉缺血病人的脑干听觉诱发电位的改变。
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23. Objective To assess the safety and feasibility of Dobutamine stress echocardiography (Dob Echo) in detection of myocardial ischaemia.
目的探讨多巴酚丁胺负荷超声心动图检测心肌缺血的安全性及可行性。
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24. Larger species, including humans, may benefit from a lower body temperature when recovering from CNS ischaemia and other traumatic insults.
大动物及人降低体温有利于对中枢神经系统缺血和其他外伤性损伤的恢复。
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25. Conclusion Dob Echo is a safe and feasible method in detection of myocardial ischaemia.
结论多巴酚丁胺负荷超声心动图是检测心肌缺血的安全可用的方法。
www.chemyq.com
26. Objective To investigate the effect of surgical treatment on diabetic lower limb ischaemia.
目的探讨糖尿病下肢缺血的外科治疗方法。
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27. To study the relationship between the CCT and the myocardial ischaemia and the clinical implications of the CCT.
目的：初步研究冠状动脉循环时间（CCT）与心肌缺血之间的关系及其临床应用。
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28. The combination of neuropathy and ischaemia was particularly associated with poor outcome of an ulcer (61% healing).
神经病变与无脉并发尤其与溃疡不良结果相关（61%愈合）。
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29. The pharmacological effects of Tan Fu Kang oral liquor(TFK)was studied. The results indicated that TFK could protect the acute cerebral ischaemia and alleviate the damage of brain tissues.
本研究证实瘫复康口服液对急性脑缺血动物具有明显的保护作用，能够减少脑组织的缺血性损伤；
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30. As precursor of CSC, ES and MAPC may commit into myocardial lineage in transplanting stem cells to treat myocardial ischaemia.
ES细胞和MAPC作为CSC的前体细胞，在心肌梗塞的干细胞移植治疗方面需经过向心肌谱系的提交过程。
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31. Prevention of vascular complications after cerebral ischaemia of arterial origin. The ESPRIT study: mild anticoagulant therapy, combination treatment with acetylsalicylic acid and dipyridamole, or treatment with acetylsalicylic acid alone?
动脉源性脑缺血后血管并发症的预防。ESPRIT研究：轻度抗凝血治疗、乙酰水杨酸和双嘧达莫联合治疗，还是单纯乙酰水杨酸治疗？
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32. renal ischaemia
肾缺血
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
ischaemia
