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pleasant

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pleasant是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈpleznt]
美式音标:[ˈplɛzənt]
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概况:

adj. 令人愉快的,舒适的;讨人喜欢的,和蔼可亲的

n. (Pleasant)人名;(英)普莱曾特

词义:

adj.

可爱的;令人愉快的;有趣的;晴朗的

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

令人愉快的,舒适的 giving one a feeling of enjoyment or happiness

可爱的,友善的 likeable; friendly

晴朗的fine

英英释义

pleasant[ 'plezənt ]

adj.

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

"a pleasant person to be around"; "we had a pleasant evening together"; "a pleasant scene"; "pleasant sensations"

pleasant in manner or behavior

"I didn`t enjoy it and probably wasn't a pleasant person to be around"

用法:

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

~+名词

pleasant breeze微风

pleasant day愉快的一天

pleasant girl可爱的女孩

pleasant holiday令人愉快的假日

pleasant manner举止好

pleasant night令人愉快的夜晚

pleasant person有趣的人

pleasant smile笑容可掬

pleasant taste味道好

pleasant voice嗓音好

pleasant weather极好的天气

pleasant work有趣的工作

~+动词不定式

pleasant to live in住在…很愉快

pleasant to meet sb遇到某人很高兴

pleasant to read读起来很有趣

pleasant to talk to sb同某人讲话很愉快

pleasant to work in在…工作很高兴

~+介词

pleasant to对…友好

pleasant with和…友好

词组短语

pleasant to hear好听;入耳

pleasant sensation快感

pleasant day快乐的一天

have a pleasant journey一路顺风

同近义词辨析

agreeable, nice, pleasant

这组词都有“令人愉快的,悦人的”的意思,其区别是:

agreeable指与某人的情趣一致适合其爱好而令其愉快中意。

nice口语用词,泛指一切令人愉快的人或事物。

pleasant普通用词,指引起感官或精神愉快的人或事物。

pleasant, pleasing, pleased

pleasant 常用作定语, a pleasant trip

pleasing 常用作表语,pleasing主语常为物 The trip is pleasing.

pleased常用作表语,pleased主语常为人

joyful, glad, delightful, merry, gay, happy, agreeable, jolly, nice, pleasant, cheerful

这组词都有“愉快的,高兴的”的意思,其区别是:

joyful语气较强,强调心情或感情上的欣喜。

glad最普通用词,语气较弱,表示礼貌的惯用语。指乐于做某事或因某事而感到满足,常表愉快的心情。

delightful指能带来强烈的快乐,激起愉快的情感,用于非常愉快的场合。

merry指精神情绪的暂时高涨,表示欢乐、愉快的心境或情景,侧重充满欢笑声和乐趣。

gay侧重无忧无虑、精神昂扬、充满生命的快乐。

happy侧重感到满足、幸福或高兴。

agreeable指与感受者的愿望、情趣或受好等和谐一致而带来的心情上的快意。

jolly通俗用词,多指充满快乐与喜悦的神情。

nice语气较温和,泛指任何愉快或满意的感觉。

pleasant侧重给人以“赏心悦目”或“愉快的,宜人的”感受。

cheerful多指因内心的愉快而表现出兴高采烈,是强调而自然的感情流露。

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

We spent many hours in a pleasant conversation.
我们畅谈了好几个小时。

This tiny flower gives forth a pleasant fragrance.
这种小花散发出一种令人愉快的香味。

Peter is so pleasant that everyone likes him.
彼得很风趣,人人都喜欢他。

He has a pleasant manner, and finds it easy to make friends.
他态度随和,因此很容易交到朋友。

We are living in pleasant surroundings.
我们生活在舒适的环境中。

The tree gives a pleasant shade in summer.
夏天的时候,这棵树提供了一块舒适阴凉的好地方。

权威例句

Life is pleasant--and memory helps to keep it that way!

Coding of pleasant touch by unmyelinated afferents in humans

Representation of pleasant and aversive taste in the human brain.

The representation of pleasant touch in the brain and its relationship with taste and olfactory areas

Factors influencing the relation between extraversion and pleasant affect.

Expectation modulates neural responses to pleasant and aversive stimuli in primate amygdala

Event-related potentials of emotional memory: Encoding pleasant, unpleasant, and neutral pictures

Neural mechanisms of anhedonia in schizophrenia: a PET study of response to unpleasant and pleasant odors

Nonspecific improvement effects in depression using interpersonal skills training, pleasant activity schedules, or cognitive training.

Cerebral blood flow changes associated with attribution of emotional valence to pleasant, unpleasant, and neutral visual stimuli in ...
同义词:towardly,toothsome,snug,simpatico,savoury,primrose,lovely,lovable,hospitable,homie,homey,homelike,grateful,gemutlich,favorable,entertaining,enjoyable,endearing,easy,easeful,delightful,delectable,cozy,cosy,cosey,comfortable,amiable,agreeable,affable
同根词:pleasurable,pleasingly,pleasing,pleased,please,pleasantness,pleasantly,pleasance
英语词源:

pleasant (adj.)

late 14c. (early 14c. as a surname), from Old French plaisant "pleasant, pleasing, agreeable" (12c.), present participle of plaisir "to please" (see please). Pleasantry has the word's modern French sense of "funny, jocular." Related: Pleasantly.

造句:

1. She was pleasant, but after one night with her I wanted her to leave.

虽然她很讨人喜欢,可是和她共度一夜之后,我还是想让她走人。

article.yeeyan.org

2. You can use plants in your home or office to improve the quality of the air to make it a more pleasant place to live and work where people feel better, perform better, and enjoy life more.

你可以在家中或办公室里摆放植物,用它们来改善空气质量,使这些地方成为更舒适的生活与工作场所——人们在这儿感觉更好,办事效率更高,更多地享受生活。

edu.sina.com.cn

3. Free expressions are not always pleasant, but they must ever be protected, with no regard to the proclivities of the enemy.

自由的表现形式并不总是令人愉快,但是他们必须始终处于保护之下,对于敌人的癖性我们并不关心。

article.yeeyan.org

4. My hosts are eager to help me answer that question in the negative by pointing out how pleasant life in the factory can be.

东道主们通过极力证明这里的工厂生活如何舒适,热切的帮助我对自己的上述问题予以了否定的回答。

article.yeeyan.org

5. The door was instantly opened, and oh, how glad his sister was to see him safely resting on his soft pleasant bed!

门立即就打开了,哦,他的妹妹看到他安全的在他柔软的舒适的床上休息是如此的开心!

article.yeeyan.org

6. So in the backdrop of global warming and other climactic abnormalities, we all are always hoping for a climactically pleasant place to live in.

所以在全球气候变暖和其他高发性气候异常背景之下,我们一直希望有一个极其舒适的地方去居住。

article.yeeyan.org

7. Now, when there are snowstorms in Kamchatka peninsula, it is definitely pleasant to think of summer.

现在,堪察加半岛暴风雪来袭,想想夏天的情景绝对是令人愉快的。

article.yeeyan.org

8. I cannot precisely define what they expected, but it was something pleasant; not perhaps that day or that month, but at an indefinite future period.

我说不清自己期待的具体是什么,但肯定是件令人愉快的事情,也许不会在那一天或那个月来临,而是在未来的某一段时间。

article.yeeyan.org

9. I remember my brother as a sweet baby, bringing much fun and delight to the family with his pleasant gabbles of nonsense.

我记得我的弟弟还是一个可爱的小孩时,就以他那讨人喜欢的无意识的胡谈,给家人带来许多乐趣。

www.englishtang.com

10. You get some hours of teaching every day, meet other people who share your special interest, and have time to relax as well in a pleasant country hotel or college campus.

每天你听课学习几小时,跟与你有同样特殊爱好的人碰面,且还有时间在令人愉快的乡村旅店或大学校园放松身心。

www.ebigear.com

11. They often remember the pleasant days they had with you.

他们时常想起与你共度的愉快的时光。

www.kfyes.com

12. Jack acknowledged the gift with a pleasant letter.

杰克附一封友好的信对所赠礼物表示感谢。

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13. The smell of burning rubber is not pleasant.

橡胶燃烧的气味不好闻。

dj.iciba.com

14. The pop songs she sings are very pleasant to the ear.

她唱的流行歌曲怪好听的。

www.kfyes.com

15. This is a very pleasant song.

这支歌很好听。

www.kfyes.com

16. Some of them may play happily with you; some others may have a pleasant talk to you, and of course you may talk to some of them hear to hear.

他们其中的一些可能快乐地和你玩;一些其它可能对你有愉快的谈话,而且当然你可能和他们其中的一些说话。

www.englishtang.com

17. "I thought that it would be pleasant to pass some time with you," I responded.

“我觉得与您共度一段时间将是一件愉快的事,”我这样回答。

www.examw.com

18. "I thought that it would be pleasant to pass some time with you," I responded.

“我觉得与您共度一段时间将是一件愉快的事,”我这样回答。

www.examw.com

pleasant

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