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establish

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establish是什么意思
英式音标:[ɪˈstæblɪʃ]
美式音标:[ɪˈstæblɪʃ]
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,IELTS,考研,CET6
词汇分类:辛德勒的名单 Schindlers List,少年派的奇幻漂流 Life of Pi,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,老友记(六人行)第一季全集,老友记 (第七季),硅谷 第一季 Silicon Valley Season 1
概况:

vt. 建立;创办;安置

vi. 植物定植

词义:

vt.

建立,创建;确立或使安全;使被安排好;使成为

变形

过去式:established过去分词:established现在分词:establishing第三人称单数:establishes

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. 建立; 成立 set up on a firm or lasting basis

vt. 安置 settle, place a person, oneself in a position, office, place, etc.

vt. 确定; 证实 find out or make certain of

英英释义

establish[ i'stæbliʃ ]

v.

set up or found

同义词:set upfoundlaunch

set up or lay the groundwork for

"establish a new department"

同义词:foundplantconstituteinstitute

establish the validity of something, as by an example, explanation or experiment

同义词:provedemonstrateshowshew

institute, enact, or establish

同义词:lay downmake

bring about

"The trompe l'oeil-illusion establishes depth"

同义词:give

place

同义词:installinstalset up

use as a basis for; found on

同义词:basegroundfound

build or establish something abstract

同义词:build

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

establish an empire建立一个帝国

establish equality实行平等

establish a stable economy建立稳定的经济

~+副词

establish well稳固地建立

establish comfortably舒舒服服安顿下来

establish conclusively确立

establish definitely确定无疑

establish firmly牢固地确立

establish officially正式建立

establish scientifically科学证实

establish solidly牢固确立

establish splendidly辉煌地建立

establish sufficiently有效地建立

~+介词

establish sth as a fact确认…为事实

establish by laws被法律所规定

establish sb in the best job给某人安排最好的工作

establish oneself near the fire靠近火炉坐下

establish sth on its base把某物固定在其支架上

词组短语

establish oneself in在…落户,定居在

establish as确立为…;使成为…

establish a business创业;设立商店

unable to establish不能成立

同近义词辨析

certify, demonstrate, prove, testify, establish

这组词都有“证明、证实”的意思,其区别是:

certify较正式用词,多指有签字盖章的、合符法律程序的书面证明。

demonstrate指通过推理、辩论、实验或以实例来证明事物的正确与否。常用于理论、学说、定律等的证明上。

prove普通用词,指通过某种手段或方式提供证据以证实或证明某事物真实与否,某结论正确与否等情况。

testify较正式用词,既指出庭作证,提供证据,又指为某人或某事的是否真实提供证据或证明。

establish指证实事实或理论的真实性与正确性,使其能长期存在或为人们所接受。

erect, establish, set up, construct, build, found

这组词都有“建设,建立,建造”的意思,其区别是:

erect侧重指对高而垂直物的建造。使用不如build广泛。

establish着重稳固地建成,可具体指国家、政府、学校或商店等的建立,也可指信仰、信用、名誉、法律、制度、规则等的建立。

set up作“建立”用时,侧重于“开始”。可指具体或抽象的建立。

construct较正式用词,强调根据一定计划进行的规模较大,结构较复杂,要求较高技术的建造。

build普通用词,含义广泛,可指一切具体或抽象的建造或建立。

found侧重打下基础或创办,具体或抽象事物均可用。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

We have established trade ties with these regions.
我们和这些地区建立了贸易关系。

There is an urgent need to establish a strict responsibility system.
急需建立严格的责任制度。

He has established his theory.
他确立了他的学说。

The framework of a social security system was established by and large.
社会保障体系框架基本确立。

The company was established in 1860.
这家公司创办于一八六零年。

He decided to establish a new school.
他决定建一所新学校。

They established themselves in their new house.
他们在新居安顿了下来。

权威例句

Neurons derived from radial glial cells establish radial units in neocortex.

Efflux-dependent auxin gradients establish the apical|[ndash]|basal axis of Arabidopsis

The consortium to establish a registry for Alzheimer's Disease (CERAD). Part XIII. Obtaining autopsy in Alzheimer's disease

Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease (CERAD): clinical, neuropsychological, and neuropathological components.

The Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease (CERAD). Part V. A normative study of the neuropsychological battery.

The Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease (CERAD). Part III. Reliability of a standardized MRI evaluation of Al...

The Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease (CERAD) Part II. Standardization of the neuropathologic assessment of...

The Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease (CERAD). Part IX. A prospective cliniconeuropathologic study of Parki...

The consortium to establish a registry for Alzheimer's disease (CERAD). Part XIV: Demographic and clinical predictors of survival in...

Mirra SS, Heyman A, McKeel D, Sumi SM, Crain BJ, Brownlee LM et al. The Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease (...
同义词:upbuild,station,put,posit,plant,nestle,found,ensconce,constitute,build,break ground,bed
同根词:establishment,established,establish
英语词源:

establish

establish: [14] Etymologically, to establish something is to ‘make it firm’. The word comes via Old French establir from Latin stabilīre, a derivative of stabilis ‘firm, secure’ (source of English stable and related to English stand). English originally acquired it at the end of the 13th century as stablish, but by the end of the 14th century the more ‘French’ spelling had been introduced, and gradually took over.=> stable, stand

establish (v.)

late 14c., from Old French establiss-, present participle stem of establir "cause to stand still, establish, stipulate, set up, erect, build" (12c., Modern French établir), from Latin stabilire "make stable," from stabilis "stable" (see stable (adj.)). For the excrescent e-, see e-. Related: Established; establishing. An established church or religion is one sanctioned by the state.

造句:

1. The politicians jockeyed about in order to establish relative power within the party.

为了确立在党内相应的权力,政客们调整了自己的位置。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. The ability to do almost anything you like is powerful, but it can also lead to uncertainty about what you should do and how to establish a standard approach to development.

可以做您希望的几乎任何事情,这非常强大,但是也带来了不确定性,比如应该做什么以及如何建立一种标准的开发方法。

www.ibm.com

3. This will establish an encrypted session without any modifications needed on the client side.

这会建立一个加密的会话,而不需要在客户端做任何修改。

www.ibm.com

4. If not, ask God to help you establish goals for your decade of destiny.

如果没有,那么请上帝帮助你建立你的命运十年的目标。

article.yeeyan.org

5. The next article in this series will show how to establish this association and how you might use this integration.

这个系列中接下来的一篇文章将讨论如何建立这个联合以及您怎样使用这个集成。

www.ibm.com

6. Everyone has an idea about what kind of culture they want to establish for their team.

对于想要为团队确立什么样的文化,每个人都有自己的想法。

www.infoq.com

7. But what if all this information on the wiretaps is simply part of the market chatter that helps establish stock prices?

但是如果窃听到的所有这些信息仅仅是市场闲谈的一部分,能有助于建立股票价格吗?

article.yeeyan.org

8. In this step, we establish the relationship between the security roles that we defined previously and their authentication status.

在这一步里,我们建立了前面定义的安全角色和他们的身份验证状态之间的关系。

www.ibm.com

9. If you plan to use any of these script formats, you will need to establish file locations.

如果您计划使用任何一种脚本格式的话,那么你将需要建立文件位置。

www.ibm.com

10. They are not hostile towards us, rather, they want to help us but we have not grown enough in order to establish direct contact with them.

他们对我们没有敌意,相反,他们希望帮助我们,但是我们的发展不足以建立与他们的直接联系。

article.yeeyan.org

11. Before setting up file locations, consider these factors, because the answers to these questions have implications for how you establish your file locations.

在设置文件位置之前,请您考虑如下这些因素,这是因为这些问题的答案将会对您如何建立文件位置产生影响。

www.ibm.com

12. For Lesson 2, you create a UML project and an analysis model of use cases from those requirements and establish traceability back to the requirements.

对于课程2,您创建一个UML项目和一个来自那些请求的案例的分析模型,并建立追溯到请求的追溯性。

www.ibm.com

13. How to establish dedicated ownership for your company is a topic beyond the scope of this article.

如何为你的公司建立坚定的所有权是超越本文范围的一个主题。

www.ibm.com

14. Showing our kids love, unconditional love, the love we have for them NO. MATTER. WHAT. has allowed us to establish a positive and healthy relationship with them early on.

向你的孩子表达你的爱,那种无条件的爱,那种无论发生什么都不会改变的爱,会让你尽早和他们建立一种积极,健康的关系。

article.yeeyan.org

15. All people have the right to worship or assemble in connection with a religion or belief, and to establish and maintain places for these purposes.

所有人都有权利参加与某一宗教或信仰相关的敬拜或集会及建立和维护从事这些活动的场所。

www.america.gov

16. In order to display this trait, you have to establish yourself as an authority with interesting things to say.

为了显现这个特质,你就必须通过给她们讲有趣的故事来确立自己的主导地位。

www.ebigear.com

17. With the first “Why?” question you answer, you establish your own unique style of giving information, and your child knows from then on what to expect from you when he asks a question.

从你回答孩子的第一个“为什么”开始,你就树立了一种你特有的回答问题的方式,而孩子从此也就知道,他们的问题将从你那儿得到什么样的答案。

article.yeeyan.org

18. In this world one must have a name; it prevents confusion, even when it does not establish identity.

在这个世界上,人必须有个名字;它可以防止造成混乱,虽然它也无法建立身份。

article.yeeyan.org

19. In order to display this trait, you have to establish yourself as an authority with interesting things to say.

为了显现这个特质,你必须通过给她们讲有趣的故事来确立自己的主导地位。

www.ebigear.com

20. But he conceded that the research does not establish a causal link and that the study did not control for many possible variables.

但是他也承认这项研究并未建立一个因果关系的关联,而且该研究没有控制许多可能的变量。

www.scidev.net

21. Then, how do you establish relationships, which will lead to continued business and referrals?

那么,你是如何建立能带来不间断的生意和推荐人的关系呢?

article.yeeyan.org

22. Establish a cutoff day and time after which information on the old server can not be changed.

确立一个截至日期和时间,在这之后就不能更改旧服务器上的信息了。

www.ibm.com

23. Our aim is to establish in Ghana a strong and progressive society ...

我们的目的是在加纳建立一个强大、进步的社会......

www.hjenglish.com

24. Our aim is to establish in Ghana a strong and progressive society ...

我们的目的是在加纳建立一个强大、进步的社会......

www.hjenglish.com

25. They can create beautiful and appropriate surfaces for the interface which establish a mood or connection to a corporate brand.

这些设计师能够为界面创造出漂亮而恰当的外表,并将其与公司品牌建立起联系或者形成一种氛围。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

26. establish a (new) routine

新增日课,增加日常的工作

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

27. establish (=form, open up) wireless communication

设立无线电通讯联系

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

28. To establish the connection between symbol and object, use the symbol wherever the object is represented on the screen.

为了建立符号和对象之间的关系,在屏幕上尽可能用符号来表示对象。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

29. Perpetual intermediates establish the functions that they use with regularity and those that they only use rarely. The user may experiment with obscure features, but he will soon identify—probably subconsciously—his frequently used working set.

永久的中间用户会确定其经常使用和很少使用的功能,用户可能会遇到一些模糊的特性,但会很快地识别出自己经常使用的功能(可能是下意识地)。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

30. Context scenarios establish the primary touch points that each primary and secondary persona has with the system (and possibly with other personas) over the course of a day or some other meaningful length of time.

情境场景剧本建立了在一天中,或者在其他有意义的一段时间中,首要人物角色和次要人物角色与系统之间(或者通过系统和其他人物角色之间)的主要接触点。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

31. Ranges are distinct from averages: Personas do not seek to establish an average user, but rather to express exemplary or definitive behaviors within these identified ranges.

人物角色不是要创建一般性用户,而是标志行为范畴内的可被模仿的行为类型。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

32. Problem and vision statements are useful both when you are redesigning an existing product and for new technology products or products being designed for unexplored market niches, when formulating user goals and frustrations into problem and vision statements helps to establish team consensus and attention on the priorities of design activity to follow.

然而即使对于新技术产品,或者针对尚未开发的为市场设计的产品,当你用问题和前景综述系统地表达用户的目标和沮丧时,你也在帮助团队在随后的设计活动中达成一致。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

33. To avoid inadvertent repositioning, programs should establish a drag threshold, in which all mouse-movement messages that arrive after the mouse-down event are ignored unless the movement exceeds a small threshold amount, such as three pixels.

图19-9 为了避免这种情况,程序应该建立拖动阈值;除非移动超过最小阈值,比如3个像素;否则忽略鼠标按下事件后的所有鼠标移动消息。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

34. Visual language studies, as well as mood or inspiration boards, which attempt to establish visual themes based on persona attitudes and behaviors, are a useful tool for defining the tonal expectations of personas.

视觉语言及情绪和激励研究试图按照人物角色的能力和行为来打造视觉主题,这些都是定义人物角色情感期望的有力工具。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

establish

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