church
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n. 教堂；礼拜；教派
adj. 教会的；礼拜的
vt. 领…到教堂接受宗教仪式
n. (Church)人名；(英)丘奇
n.
[宗]教堂；[宗]教徒；[宗]教派；[宗]教会
adj.
教会的；礼拜的；
vt.
领…到教堂接受宗教仪式；
变形
复数：churches过去式：churched过去分词：churched现在分词：churching第三人称单数：churches
双语释义
n.(名词)[C]教堂 a building for public Christian worship
[U]礼拜仪式; 礼拜 the religious services held in a church
[S]神职,牧师的职位 the profession of the priests and people employed for religious reasons
[U]教权 religious power as compared with stated power
[C]教派,教会 the organization of Christian believers, or of any of the various branches of Christianity
英英释义
church[ tʃə:tʃ ]
n.
one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship
同义词：Christian church
a place for public (especially Christian) worship
"the church was empty"
同义词：church building
a service conducted in a house of worship
"don't be late for church"
同义词：church service
the body of people who attend or belong to a particular local church
"our church is hosting a picnic next week"
v.perform a special church rite or service for
"church a woman after childbirth"
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
attend (a) church去做礼拜
enter a church就神职,做牧师
establish a church建立教会〔教派〕
give up the church辞去圣职
go into a church就神职,做牧师
go to (a) church去做礼拜
join the church担任圣职
neglect church忽视教会
形容词+～
famous church著名的教堂
free church自由教会
local church地方教堂
the Broad C-广教派
the Catholic C-天主教会
the Christian C-基督教会
the Christian Science C-基督教科学教会
the Congregational church(基督教)公理会
the Eastern C-东正教
the High C-高派教会
the Low C-低派教会
the Orthodox C-东正教
the Western C-天主教,罗马公教
名词+～
village church乡村教堂
介词+～
at church在教堂做礼拜
in church在教堂做礼拜
～+介词
the C- of Scotland苏格兰教会
词组短语
catholic church天主教；天主教会；天主教堂；大公教会
in church在教堂
go to church（去教堂）做礼拜
roman catholic church罗马天主教会；罗马公教
church of england英国国教
at church在教堂；做礼拜
orthodox church n. 东正教；希腊正教
new church n. 新教堂
anglican church 英国国教（等于Church of England）
church tower教堂塔；塔形教堂
presbyterian church基督教长老会
episcopal church苏格兰圣公会；美国新教圣公会
mother church母教会
eastern orthodox church [宗]东正教（等于Orthodox Eastern Church）
church of scotland（苏格兰正式定为国教的）苏格兰长老会
eastern church东正教会
parish church教区教堂
high church高教会派（英国国教的一派）
established church n. 国教；英国国教；圣公会
orthodox eastern church东正教（是与天主教、新教并立的基督教三大派别之一）
同近义词辨析
church, cathedral这组词都有“教堂”的意思，其区别是：
church普通用词，指顶礼膜拜上帝之地，也是西方人举行婚、丧等活动的场所。
cathedral指一个教区内最大的教堂，即主教堂或总教堂，通常是装饰精良，宏伟肃穆。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
Church begins at 9 o' clock.
礼拜仪式9点开始。
Christians go to church on Sundays.
基督教徒每个星期日到教堂去做礼拜。
Everyone in church knelt in prayer.
教堂里每个人都跪着祈祷。
I'm just going to the church to see the priest.
我正要去教堂去见见牧师。
The Church has a duty to condemn violence.
基督徒有责任谴责暴力。
用作形容词(adj.)
She loves church music.
她喜爱教堂音乐。
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church
church: [OE] Etymologically, a church is the ‘Lord’s house’. Its ultimate source is Greek kūrios ‘lord, master’ (perhaps most familiar nowadays from the words of the choral mass kyrie eleison ‘lord have mercy’). The adjective derived from this was kūriakós, whose use in the phrase ‘house of the lord’ led to its use as a noun, kūrikón. The medieval Greek form, kūrkón ‘house of worship’ was borrowed into West Germanic as *kirika, producing eventually German kirche and English church. The Scots form kirk comes from Old Norse kirkja, which in turn was borrowed from Old English.=> kirk, kyrie
church (n.)
Old English cirice, circe "church, public place of worship; Christians collectively," from Proto-Germanic *kirika (cognates: Old Saxon kirika, Old Norse kirkja, Old Frisian zerke, Middle Dutch kerke, Dutch kerk, Old High German kirihha, German Kirche), probably [see note in OED] from Greek kyriake (oikia), kyriakon doma "Lord's (house)," from kyrios "ruler, lord," from PIE root *keue- "to swell" ("swollen," hence "strong, powerful"); see cumulus. Phonetic spelling from c. 1200, established by 16c. For vowel evolution, see bury. As an adjective from 1570s. Greek kyriakon (adj.) "of the Lord" was used of houses of Christian worship since c.300, especially in the East, though it was less common in this sense than ekklesia or basilike. An example of the direct Greek-to-Germanic progress of many Christian words, via the Goths; it probably was used by West Germanic people in their pre-Christian period. Also picked up by Slavic, probably via Germanic (Old Church Slavonic criky, Russian cerkov). Finnish kirkko, Estonian kirrik are from Scandinavian. Romance and Celtic languages use variants of Latin ecclesia (such as French église, 11c.). Church-bell was in late Old English. Church-goer is from 1680s. Church key is early 14c.; slang use for "can or bottle opener" is by 1954, probably originally U.S. college student slang. Church-mouse, proverbial in many languages for its poverty, is 1731 in English.
church (v.)
"to bring or lead to church," mid-14c., from church (n.). Related: Churched.
1. That we go to church together?
我们会一起去教堂吗？
www.youdict.com
2. He should be back from church.
他应该从教堂回来了。
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3. Church how I go to study.
教会了我怎样去学习。
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4. They always go to church at Easter.
他们在复活节时总是去教堂。
dict.cn
5. I met that person at the porch of the church.
我是在教堂的门廊处遇到那个人的。
dict.cn
6. They planted the first church in that part of the city.
他们在那座城市的那一部分创办了第一座教堂。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
7. He paraded up the incline toward the church.
他大踏步朝着教堂在斜坡上走着。
www.xyzdict.com
8. How can you have any normal church life?
你怎样可以经历一个正常的教会生活？
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9. I was just one of those kids who go to church and call themselves Christians, until God started convicting me.
我只是那些去教堂称自己是基督徒的孩子的其中之一，直到上帝开始我定罪。
zuci.chaziwang.com
10. But there was a price below which they dared not go, for it had happened that a fisherman in despair had given his pearls to the church.
但是有一个价格底线，他们不敢低于这个价格了，因为曾有渔夫因为价格太低而绝望得宁愿把珍珠募捐给教堂。
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11. All are not saints that go to church.
上教堂的人未必个个都是圣人。
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12. She plays the organ in church.
她在教堂负责弹奏管风琴。
www.hnjobw.com
13. She met with her every week at a local church .
她与这个学生每周在当地的教堂见一次面。
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14. He went to church only to mock.
他到教堂去只是为了嘲弄宗教。
m.dict.cn
15. We associate with our neighbors at church.
在教堂里，我们同邻居交往。
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16. US church in communication with the see of Canterbury .
和坎特伯雷的理解相通的美国教会。
www.youdict.com
17. I have convoked you to this Consistory, not only for the three canonizations, but also to communicate to you a decision of great importance for the life of the Church.
我在此召集你们来到这个红衣主教会议，不只为圣父，圣子与圣徒之名，也为了向你们传达一个对教会之生命至关重要的一个决定。
www.unsv.com
18. One of you two must be the believer of our church.
你们两人必须有一人是本教堂的信徒。
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19. Jesus and his parents praised God in their church.
耶稣和他的父母亲在教会赞美神。
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20. Sometimes, they also go to church.
有时，他们还会去教堂。
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21. It exposes for the first time the scope of the problem in Ireland, as well as how the government and the church colluded in perpetuating an abusive system.
这是在爱尔兰第一次披露这个案件的影响范围，也揭露了政府与教会为保存一个滥用暴力的系统是如何勾结的。
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22. One Saturday morning each month, the vendors of the Greenpoint Food Market converge on the Church of the Messiah in Brooklyn.
每个月里，都有一个星期六的早上，绿点食品市场的卖主聚集在布鲁克林的弥赛亚教堂。
zuci.chaziwang.com
23. Or you feel very alone – there is no pastor in your church.
或者你感到非常孤单﹕因为你的教会没有牧师或传道。
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24. If there is to be a new city church, they argue, then why not a mosque?
他们置疑说，如果要修建一个新的城市教堂为什么不能是座清真寺呢？
zuci.chaziwang.com
25. At church people kneel when they pray.
人们在教堂祈祷时要下跪。
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26. Do you give 10% of your income to your favorite charity or church?
你把10%的收入捐给你最喜欢的慈善机构或教会了吗？
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27. She loves church music.
她喜爱教堂音乐。
www.dictall.com
28. People from the church would come by my trailer from time to time to tell me they were still praying for me, and that they hoped I would come back to Jesus before I wound up in hell.
教会的人时不时会到我的拖车上来，告诉我他们依然在为我祈祷，希望我不要在去往地狱的道路上越走越远，早日回到耶稣我主的身边。
zuci.chaziwang.com
29. People from the church would come by my trailer from time to time to tell me they were still praying for me, and that they hoped I would come back to Jesus before I wound up in hell.
教会的人时不时会到我的拖车上来，告诉我他们依然在为我祈祷，希望我不要在去往地狱的道路上越走越远，早日回到耶稣我主的身边。
zuci.chaziwang.com
30. A church stands amid skyscrapers.
摩天大楼之间耸立着一座教堂。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
31. A church, school, hospital, asylum, or prison is an institution.
教堂,学校,医院,收容所或监狱皆属公共机构。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
32. The Church is richer than you. I put my trust in the Church.
教会比你有钱。我指望教会救我。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
33. The church would not sanction his second marriage.
教会不会认可他的第二次婚姻。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
34. A notice was nailed up on the church door.
一张布告被钉在教堂的门上。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
35. a school affiliated with the church
有教会背景的学校
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
36. Alpine valleys resonant with the sound of church bells.
回荡着教堂钟声的阿尔卑斯山谷.
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
37. It would clearly be easy to form it by analogy with the "Established Church" of England.
显然，仿照英国的“Established church”是不难造出这个词来的。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
38. the Church of England = the Anglican Church, the Established Church in England (abbr C.E.)
英国国教
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
39. Anglicanism is the form of church life characteristic of the Anglican Communion.
英国国教是英国国教教会所特有的教会生活方式。
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句
church
