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peremptory

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peremptory是什么意思
英式音标:[pəˈremptəri]英式读音
美式音标:[pəˈrɛmptəri]美式读音
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概况:

adj. 强制的;绝对的;断然的;专横的

词义:

adj.

断然的;不容置辩的;傲慢的;专横的

英英释义

peremptory[ pə'remptəri, 'perəmp- ]

adj.

offensively self-assured or given to exercising usually unwarranted power

"a swaggering peremptory manner"

同义词:autocraticbossydominatinghigh-and-mightymagisterial

not allowing contradiction or refusal

"spoke in peremptory tones"; "peremptory commands"

putting an end to all debate or action

"a peremptory decree"

用法:

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

His peremptory tone irritated everybody.
他那专横的口气激怒了大家。

He made a peremptory order.
他下达了一个必须服从的命令。

权威例句

Peremptory ideation: structure and force in motivated ideas.

Beyond Gender: Peremptory Challenges and the Roles of the Jury

Optimal Peremptory Challenges in Trials by Juries: A Bilateral Sequential Process

The Use of Peremptory Challenges in Capital Murder Trials: A Legal and Empirical Analysis

The Use of Peremptory Challenges in Capital Murder Trials: A Legal and Empirical Analysis

Torture: The Struggle over a Peremptory Norm in a Counter-Terrorist Era

The Impact of Peremptory Norms on the Interpretation and Application of United Nations Security Council Resolutions

The pragmatics of peremptory assertion: an ideological analysis of the use of the word 'just' in local politicians' denials of polit...

Optimal Jury Selection: A Game-Theoretic Model for the Exercise of Peremptory Challenges

Race-Based Judgments, Race-Neutral Justifications: Experimental Examination of Peremptory Use and the Batson Challenge Procedure
同义词:strict,resolved,positive,mandatory,absolute
同根词:peremptory,peremptorily
英语词源:

peremptory

peremptory: [16] Peremptory comes via Anglo- Norman peremptorie from Latin peremptōrius. This meant ‘destructive’, and was derived from perimere ‘take away completely’, a compound verb formed from the prefix per- ‘completely’ and emere ‘obtain’ (source of English example, exempt, prompt, etc). By extension it was used for ‘taking away all possibility of debate’, and hence ‘decisive’.=> example, exempt, prompt

peremptory (adj.)

"decisive," mid-15c., legal term, from Anglo-French peremptorie, from Middle French peremtoire, from Latin peremptorius "destructive, decisive, final," from peremptor "destroyer," from perimpere "destroy, cut off," from per- "away entirely, to destruction" (see per) + emere "to take" (see exempt (adj.)). Of persons or their words, "certain, assured, brooking no debate," 1580s. Related: Peremptorily.

造句:

1. A peremptory decree.

中止政令

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

2. peremptory regulations

强制性规章

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

3. peremptory mandamus

强制执行的命令书

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

4. peremptory order [ command ]

严令

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

5. peremptory call

正式催告

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

6. spoke in commanding (or peremptory) tones; peremptory commands.

以命令的口吻说话;强制命令。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

7. peremptory challenge

绝对回避

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

8. a peremptory writ

强制令状((强迫被告无条件出庭的传票))

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

9. peremptory norm

强制性规范;强制规律

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

10. A swaggering, peremptory manner.

狂妄自大、过于自信的举止

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

peremptory

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