imprisonment

英式音标：[ɪm'prɪznmənt]

美式音标：[ɪm'prɪznmənt]

词语分类：TEM4,TOEFL

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概况：

n. 监禁，关押；坐牢；下狱

词义：

n.

关押，监禁；“imprison”的派生；

英英释义

imprisonment[ im'prizənmənt ]

n.

putting someone in prison or in jail as lawful punishment

the state of being imprisoned

"the imprisonment of captured soldiers"

同义词：captivityincarcerationimmurement

the act of confining someone in a prison (or as if in a prison)

同义词：internment

用法：

词组短语

life imprisonment无期徒刑；终身监禁

false imprisonment n. 非法监禁

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

For an offence of this gravity, imprisonment is the usual punishment.
对这种重大罪行通常处以监禁。

Serious crime must be punished by longer terms of imprisonment.
重罪须处以长期监禁。

He got two years' imprisonment for assaulting a police officer.
他因袭击警察而遭两年监禁。

Recent events lean me more towards favoring longer years of imprisonment.
最近发生的事件更使我倾向于延长罪犯关押年限的意见。

Her blooming full-pulsed youth stood there in a moral imprisonment.
她那充满活力，跃跃欲试的青春，遭到了精神上的禁锢。

Sometimes it is to seduce another into a long-term imprisonment known as marriage.
有时候，是去引诱别人进入婚姻的长期禁锢。

权威例句

Imprisonment and crime

Imprisonment and Reoffending

GENDER AND IMPRISONMENT DECISIONS

Imprisonment of Resonance Radiation in Gases. II

The optimal use of fines and imprisonment

Mass Imprisonment and the Life Course: Race and Class Inequality in U.S. Incarceration

Parental imprisonment, the prison boom, and the concentration of childhood disadvantage

The psychosocial effects of imprisonment: implications and perspectives

Collateral Consequences of Imprisonment for Children, Communities, and Prisoners

Parental imprisonment: effects on boys' antisocial behaviour and delinquency through the life-course

同义词：prison,poundage,incarceration,immurement,duress,durance,arrest

同根词：imprison

英语词源：

imprisonment (n.)

late 14c., from Anglo-French emprisonement, Old French emprisonement (13c.), from emprisoner (see imprison).

造句：

1. term of imprisonment

监禁期限；监禁刑期

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

2. light imprisonment

违警拘留

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

3. life imprisonment

终身监禁

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

4. Three months imprisonment.

“三个月监禁。”

-- 来源 -- 高中英语(高二上学期适用) 6 - Further Reading (Ⅲ) The Cop and the Anthem

5. arbitrary imprisonment

任意监禁

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

6. legal imprisonment

合法监禁

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

7. ordinary imprisonment

监禁；拘役；徒刑

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

8. solitary confinement [imprisonment]

单独拘禁

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

9. false imprisonment

非法禁锢

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

10. alternatives to imprisonment

监外教养办法

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]