cochineal
推荐文章
n. [昆] 胭脂虫；[染料] 胭脂虫红
n.
胭脂虫（由胭脂虫制成的）洋红；
英英释义
cochineal[ 'kɔtʃini:l ]
n.
a red dyestuff consisting of dried bodies of female cochineal insects
Mexican red scale insect that feeds on cacti; the source of a red dye
同义词：cochineal insectDactylopius coccus
权威例句
CochinealCochineal
Cochineal
Cochineal carmine: an ancient dye with a modern role
Red cochineal dye (carminic Acid): its role in nature.
Natural dyes extraction from cochineal (Dactylopius coccus). New extraction methods
Spanish Red: An Ethnogeographical Study of Cochineal and the Opuntia Cactus
On the status and identity of the cochineal insects (Homoptera: Coccoidea: Dactylopiidae).
Optical spectroscopic exploration of binding of Cochineal Red A with two homologous serum albumins
Analysis of natural red dyes (cochineal) in textiles of historical importance using HPLC and multivariate data analysis.
Free radical scavenging capacity and antioxidant activity of cochineal (Dactylopius coccus C.) extracts.
The effects of simulated rainfall on cochineal insects (Homoptera: Dactylopiidae): colony composition and survival on cactus cladodes
Removal of ammonium and phosphates from wastewater resulting from the process of cochineal extraction using MgO-containing by-product
cochineal
cochineal: [16] Cochineal ‘red dye’ comes via French cochenille from Old Spanish cochinilla, a term applied both to the dye and to the small insect related to the mealybugs, from whose dried body it is made. It is generally thought to be a derivative of Latin coccinus ‘scarlet’, which in turn came from Greek kokkinos, a derivative of kókos, the Greek term for the cochineal insect (the word originally meant ‘berry, seed’ – it was applied to various bacteria, such as streptococcus and staphylococcus, because of their spherical seedlike shape – and it was thought in ancient times that the dried body of the insect was a berry).=> staphylococcus, streptococcus
cochineal (n.)
1580s, from French cochenille (16c.), probably from Spanish cochinilla, from a diminutive of Latin coccinus (adj.) "scarlet-colored," from coccum "berry (actually an insect) yielding scarlet dye" (see kermes). But some sources identify the Spanish source word as cochinilla "wood louse" (a diminutive form related to French cochon "pig"). The insect (Coccus Cacti) lives on the prickly pear cactus in Mexico and Central America and is a relative of the kermes and has similar, but more intense, dying qualities. Aztecs and other Mexican Indians used it as a dyestuff. It first is mentioned in Europe in 1523 in Spanish correspondence to Hernán Cortés in Mexico. Specimens were brought to Spain in the 1520s, and cloth merchants in Antwerp were buying cochineal in insect and powdered form in Spain by the 1540s. It soon superseded the use of kermes as a tinetorial substance. Other species of coccus are useless for dye and considered mere pests, such as the common mealy bug.
1. Cochineal insects have a long utilization history as a natural insect pigment resource.
胭脂虫是一种利用历史悠久的资源昆虫，可加工生产胭脂虫红和胭脂红酸等色素。
www.youdict.com
2. But the all-natural matter is not entirely free of health risks. The World Health Organisation has found that cochineal extract may cause asthma in some people. Others may see an allergic reaction.
有专家指出，这种加色方法虽然被广泛用于果酱、酒精饮品等，但世界卫生组织已经发现，胭脂虫可能令部分哮喘患者出现过敏反应。
www.258en.com
3. Butt the all-natural matter is not entirely free of health risks. The World Health Organisation has found that cochineal extract may cause asthma in some people. Others may see an allergic reaction.
有专家指出，这种加色方法虽然被广泛用于果酱、酒精饮品等，但世界卫生组织已经发现，胭脂虫可能令部分哮喘患者出现过敏反应。
www.hnjobw.com
4. Butt the all-natural matter is not entirely free of health risks. The World Health Organisation has found that cochineal extract may cause asthma in some people. Others may see an allergic reaction.
有专家指出，这种加色方法虽然被广泛用于果酱、酒精饮品等，但世界卫生组织已经发现，胭脂虫可能令部分哮喘患者出现过敏反应。
www.hnjobw.com
5. cochineal coral handkerchief
红色丝手帕
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
6. a purplish red pigment prepared from lac or cochineal.
来自紫胶或胭脂虫的紫红色色素。
-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考
7. scarlet dye like cochineal; extracted with alkali from stick lac.
一种象胭脂红的猩红色染料，与碱一起从原紫胶中提
-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考
8. A red dye made of the dried and pulverized bodies of female cochineal insects.It is used as a biological stain and as an indicator in acid - base titrations.
胭脂红由雌胭脂虫虫体干燥并研成粉末制成的一种红色染料。用作生物着色剂和酸基滴定指示剂
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
9. A crimson pigment derived from cochineal.
胭脂红色素从胭脂虫体提取的一种深红色色素
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考
10. The colors include satin, matt& cochineal colors.
粉调分为光影色、影色和胭脂色。
-- 来源 -- www.yuanliao.net.cn
11. a red dyestuff consisting of dried bodies of female cochineal insects.
由雌胭脂虫虫体干燥后制成的一种红色染料。
-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考
12. Here is a typical Chinese pigment specimen hall, Apart from cambogia and cochineal, the pigments used by ancient Chinese were almost all inorganic minerals. First of all, their variety, quantity, and composition should be accurately clarified and checked.
这里是一个最完整的中国历代颜料标本馆。 古人使用的颜料除藤黄和胭脂外，几乎全是无机矿物颜料，首先必须对它们的品种、数量、成分进行准确地摸底和普查。
-- 来源 -- art - 汉英
13. cochineal extract
胭脂虫提取物
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
14. cochineal insect
胭脂虫
-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]
cochineal
