tongue
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n. 舌头；语言
vt. 舔；斥责；用舌吹
vi. 说话；吹管乐器
n. (Tongue)人名；(英)唐
n.
舌头，喙；语言，方言；演说，鞋舌；[复]口才
vt.
用舌吹；舔；嵌接；[古]批评，指责
vi.
吹奏（管乐器）；运用舌法发音；突出；
变形
复数：tongues
双语释义
n.(名词)[C]舌头 the movable fleshy organ in the mouth, used for tasting, moving food around , and, in human beings, for producing speech
[C]语言,口语 a spoken language
英英释义
tongue[ tʌŋ ]
n.
a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity
同义词：linguaglossaclapper
a human written or spoken language used by a community; opposed to e.g. a computer language
同义词：natural language
any long thin projection that is transient
"tongues of flame licked at the walls"
同义词：knife
a manner of speaking
"he spoke with a thick tongue"; "she has a glib tongue"
a narrow strip of land that juts out into the sea
同义词：spit
the tongue of certain animals used as meat
the flap of material under the laces of a shoe or boot
metal striker that hangs inside a bell and makes a sound by hitting the side
同义词：clapper
v.
articulate by tonguing, as when playing wind instruments
lick or explore with the tongue
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
acquire a foreign tongue学会一种外国语
bite one's tongue保持沉默
bite one's tongue off对自己说的话感到懊悔
click one's tongue咂舌头
find one's tongue开口,开始说话
get one's tongue (a)round准确地读出
give tongue(热情地)讲,大声说
hold one's tongue保持沉默
lose tongue说不出话来,噤不能言
put out one's tongue伸舌头,做鬼脸
speak tongue说某种语言
stick out one's tongue伸出舌头
形容词+～
abusive tongue出口伤人
bitter tongue嘴刻薄
dirty tongue下流话
fluent tongue口齿伶俐
foul tongue说话下流,口出恶言
nasty tongue污秽不堪的话
native tongue本族语,母语
quick tongue说话伶俐
ready tongue口齿伶俐
sharp tongue说话刻薄
smooth tongue花言巧语
名词+～
mother tongue本族语,母语
sliver tongue口才,辩才
～+名词
ham and tongue sandwiches火腿牛舌三明治
tongues wag说闲话,造谣
介词+～
tip of tongue舌尖
on everyone's tongue被众人谈论着
with one's tongue in one's cheek不老实地,讽刺地,挖苦地
词组短语
mother tongue母语；本国语言
tongue in cheek挖苦地；不是认真的
native tongue母语
tongue twister绕口令
slip of the tongue口误；失言；小错误
long tongue长舌；饶舌；长舌形铁指
speak in tongues言语不清
sharp tongue说话刻薄
give tongue ◎(猎狗追踪或发现猎物时)狂吠，吠叫[亦作 throw tongue] , ◎大声说，讲；开口；表达，阐述，明确地表示出来
bite the tongue保持缄默，不做声
tongue depressor[医]压舌器
同近义词辨析
speech, laguage, tongue, slang, dialect, idiom这组词都有“语言”的意思，其区别是：
speech特指人的口语，也指正式的讲话。
laguage普通用词，含义广。指人的语言或文字，或动物的语言。既可指口头或书面语言，也可指手势语等。
tongue书面用词，指人的语言，亦指人的母语。
slang指俚语。
dialect指一种语言中，某一地方所特有的语言形式，即方言。
idiom指一种语言中一般由几个词结合成短语或句子的特殊表达方式，即惯用语、成语。也指方言。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
The tongue is one of the vocals.
舌头是发声器官之一。
The dog's tongue was hanging out.
这条狗把舌头伸在外面。
English is her mother tongue.
英语是她的母语。
He speaks English, but his native tongue is German.
他会说英语，但他的母语是德语。
That woman has a very sharp tongue.
那个女人说话非常尖刻。
There appear long tongues of shadows in the sky..
天空出现长长的舌状影子。
用作动词(v.)
The dog tongued the meat on the ground.
狗用舌头舔了舔地上的肉。
The tongue is one of the organs for pronunciation.
舌是发音器官之一。
Try to find out the correct mouth and tongue positions for making these sounds and practice saying words containing them.
尽量尝试去发现这些发音的正确口型及舌头位置，并通过反复训练来巩固正确的发音。
权威例句
Tongue and tonsil carcinomaThe Other Tongue: English Across Cultures
The "tip of the tongue"phenomenon.
Two-types of El Nino events: Cold tongue El Nino and warm Pool El Nino
Tongue evolution in the lungless salamanders, family plethodontidae. II. Function and evolutionary diversity
MiR-21 indicates poor prognosis in tongue squamous cell carcinomas as an apoptosis inhibitor
Mature miR-184 as Potential Oncogenic microRNA of Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Tongue.
VIP as a mediator of hexamethonium‐sensitive, atropine‐resistant vasodilation in the cat tongue
Management of cervical lymph node metastases in squamous cell carcinoma of the tonsillar fossa, base of tongue, supraglottic larynx,...
Clinocopathologic significance of laminin-5 gamma2 chain expression in squamous cell carcinoma of the tongue: immunohistochemical an...
tongue
tongue: [OE] Tongue is a general Germanic word, with relatives in German zunge, Dutch tong, Swedish tonga, and Danish tonge. These all evolved from a prehistoric Germanic *tunggōn, whose ultimate ancestor was Indo- European *dnghwā-. This also produced Latin lingua ‘tongue, language’ (source of English language, linguistic, etc), Welsh tafod ‘tongue’, Russian jazyk ‘tongue’, etc.=> language, linguistic
tongue (n.)
Old English tunge "tongue, organ of speech; speech, a people's language," from Proto-Germanic *tungon (cognates: Old Saxon and Old Norse tunga, Old Frisian tunge, Middle Dutch tonghe, Dutch tong, Old High German zunga, German Zunge, Gothic tuggo), from PIE *dnghwa- (cognates: Latin lingua "tongue, speech, language," from Old Latin dingua; Old Irish tenge, Welsh tafod, Lithuanian liezuvis, Old Church Slavonic jezyku). For substitution of -o- for -u-, see come. The spelling of the ending of the word apparently is a 14c. attempt to indicate proper pronunciation, but the result is "neither etymological nor phonetic, and is only in a very small degree historical" [OED]. In the "knowledge of a foreign language" sense in the Pentecostal miracle, from 1520s. Tongue-tied is first recorded 1520s. To hold (one's) tongue "refrain from speaking" was in Old English. Johnson has tonguepad "A great talker."
tongue (v.)
"to touch with the tongue, lick," 1680s, from tongue (n.). Earlier as a verb it meant "drive out by order or reproach" (late 14c.). Related: Tongued; tonguing.
1. She stuck her tongue out at me.
她冲我吐了吐舌头。
《牛津词典》
2. The dog's tongue was hanging out.
狗的舌头耷拉在外面。
《牛津词典》
3. She ran her tongue over her lips.
她用舌头舔着嘴唇。
《牛津词典》
4. She has a tongue piercing.
她为佩戴首饰穿了个舌洞。
《牛津词典》
5. His tongue flicked across his lips.
他的舌头在双唇间快速移动。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
6. None of the tribes speak the same tongue.
这些部落所说的语言都不相同。
《牛津词典》
7. Her tongue clove to the roof of her mouth.
她的舌头紧紧地贴着上腭。
《牛津词典》
8. Tongue lolling, the dog came back from the forest.
舌头耷拉着的狗从森林里回来了。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
9. I walked over to the mirror and stuck my tongue out.
我走到镜子前伸出舌头。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
10. She clicked her tongue against the roof of her mouth.
她用舌头抵着上腭发出咔哒声。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
11. The French feel passionately about their native tongue.
法国人非常热爱他们的母语。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
12. She passed her tongue over her cracked lips and tried to speak.
她用舌头舔了一下干裂的嘴唇，试图要说话。
《牛津词典》
13. Despite her sharp tongue, she inspires loyalty from her friends.
尽管她说话尖锐，但却能获得朋友们的忠诚。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
14. After a cruel tongue lashing, he threw the girl out of the group.
一阵严厉的斥责后，他把这个女孩从小组中赶了出去。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
15. Her lapse into German didn't seem peculiar. After all, it was her native tongue.
她开始说德语并不奇怪，毕竟那是她的母语。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
16. Some young people suddenly become self-conscious and tongue-tied in early adolescence.
一些年青人在青春期早期突然变得害羞结舌。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
17. Stick out your tongue, Richard.
理查德，伸出你的舌头。
youdao
18. Mind thy tongue, I tell thee!
小心你的舌头，我告诉你！
youdao
19. The pepper burnt his tongue.
辣椒辣得他舌头发烧。
youdao
20. She sticks out her tongue.
她伸出了她的舌头。
youdao
21. Don't have a rough tongue.
说话别那么干。
《新英汉大辞典》
22. Stretch out your tongue.
伸出舌头。
youdao
23. Jack was tongue-tied.
杰克张口结舌。
youdao
24. I burned my tongue.
我烫伤了舌头。
youdao
25. The snake's tongue flicked out.
蛇伸吐着信子。
《牛津词典》
26. She had a nasty tongue.
她满口脏话。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
27. He has a sharp tongue.
他说话尖酸刻薄。
《牛津词典》
28. The offer was made almost tongue-in-cheek.
这种提议差不多只是说说而已。
《牛津词典》
29. I tried speaking to her in her native tongue.
我试着用她的本族语和她说话。
《牛津词典》
30. A bottle of wine had loosened Harry's tongue.
一瓶酒下肚，哈里的话匣子便打开了。
《牛津词典》
tongue
