downed

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downed是什么意思
英式音标:['daʊnd]英式读音
美式音标:['daʊnd]美式读音
词义:

v.

放下( down的过去式和过去分词 );(尤指大口或快速地)喝下;使摔倒;击落(敌机等)

英英释义

down[ daund ]

n.

soft fine feathers

同义词:down feather

(American football) a complete play to advance the football

"you have four downs to gain ten yards"

English physician who first described Down's syndrome (1828-1896)

同义词:John L. H. Down

(usually plural) a rolling treeless highland with little soil

fine soft dense hair (as the fine short hair of cattle or deer or the wool of sheep or the undercoat of certain dogs)

同义词:pile

v.

drink down entirely

"He downed three martinis before dinner"

同义词:toss offpopbolt downbelt downpour downdrink downkill

eat immoderately

"Some people can down a pound of meat in the course of one meal"

同义词:devourconsumego through

bring down or defeat (an opponent)

shoot at and force to come down

同义词:shoot downland

cause to come or go down

"The policeman downed the heavily armed suspect"; "The mugger knocked down the old lady after she refused to hand over her wallet"

同义词:knock downcut downpush downpull down

improve or perfect by pruning or polishing

同义词:polishrefinefine-tune

adj.

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

"lay face down"; "the moon is down"; "our team is down by a run"; "down by a pawn"; "the stock market is down today"

becoming progressively lower

"the down trend in the real estate market"

understood perfectly

"had his algebra problems down"

同义词:down pat(p)mastered

extending or moving from a higher to a lower place

"the down staircase"; "the downward course of the stream"

同义词:downward(a)

being put out by a strikeout

"two down in the bottom of the ninth"

lower than previously

"prices are down"

同义词:depressed

shut

"the shades were down"

not functioning (temporarily or permanently)

"we can't work because the computer is down"

low in spirits

"downcast after his defeat"; "feeling discouraged and downhearted"

同义词:bluedepresseddispiriteddowncastdownhearteddown in the mouthlowlow-spirited

adv.

spatially or metaphorically from a higher to a lower level or position

"don't fall down"; "rode the lift up and skied down"; "prices plunged downward"

同义词:downwardsdownwarddownwardly

away from a more central or a more northerly place

"was sent down to work at the regional office"; "worked down on the farm"; "came down for the wedding"; "flew down to Florida"

paid in cash at time of purchase

"put ten dollars down on the necklace"

from an earlier time

"the story was passed down from father to son"

to a lower intensity

"he slowly phased down the light until the stage was completely black"

in an inactive or inoperative state

"the factory went down during the strike"; "the computer went down again"

用法:

词组短语

down on突然意识到

go down下降;平静下来;传下去;被接受

down with打倒;把…拿下

ups and downs n. 沉浮;盛衰;高低

down through在整个…的时间里

right down [口语] , ◎非常,无限 , ◎十足的,地地道道的 , 明明白白地;无隐瞒地

down to the ground彻底地,完全;在一切方面

down and out贫困潦倒的;被击倒不能再战的

down below adv. 在底下

go down with something生(病),得(病),患(病)

go down with被接受;染上疾病

down against (股票市场上) 与…相比下跌

get down on something[澳大利亚、新西兰英语](尤指在不需要的时候或抢在别人前面)获得某物

down to the wire等到最后一刻才开始做事,最后关头

have someone down 把某人请来作客(从城市到农村,从河流上游到下游,从北到南等用 down,反之 用 up)

do down欺骗;胜过;说…坏话

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

Sparks of electricity could be seen from the downed electric line.
可以从击落的输电线上看到电火花。

The pilot of the downed jet, Wang Wei, remains missing after the largest naval search in Chinese history.
中方被击落的飞行员,王伟,虽已经过迄今规模最大的搜救,但仍下落不明。

Survivors were facing their third night without electricity in the aftermath of the historic cyclone that also clogged roads with thousands of downed trees.
飓风造成供电中断,数千棵被击倒的大树堵塞了道路,幸存者们迎来了第三个漆黑之夜。

权威例句

Handbook for inventorying downed woody material

Downed Bole-Wood Decomposition in Lodgepole Pine Forests of Central Oregon

Respiration of downed logs in an old-growth temperate forest in north-eastern China.

Detecting arcing downed-wires using fault current flicker and half-cycle asymmetry

Small Mammal Survival and Downed Wood at Multiple Scales in Managed Forests

Spatial pattern of downed logs and wood‐decaying fungi in an old‐growth Picea abies forest

Downed wood microclimates and their potential impact on plethodontid salamander habitat in the Oregon coast range.

Diameter of downed woody debris does matter for saproxylic beetle assemblages in temperate oak and pine forests

The Imprint of Land-Use History: Patterns of Carbon and Nitrogen in Downed Woody Debris at the Harvard Forest

Stand characteristics and downed woody debris accumulations associated with a mountain pine beetle (Dendroctonus ponderosae Hopkins)...
造句:

1. Antiaircraft guns downed three bombers.

高射炮击落了三架轰炸机。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. Citing continuing rains, downed power lines, and potential landslides, the Puerto Rico governor urged residents to stay indoors.

引发持续降雨、击落电源和可能引起山体滑坡,波多黎各的总督敦促居民留在室内。

article.yeeyan.org

3. At the time everyone assumed—wrongly, as it turned out—that this was a terrorist act; there was even speculation that the plane had been downed by a rocket fired from a boat in Long Island Sound.

那时候每个人都错误地认为那是一次恐怖袭击;有些人推测飞机是被从长岛海湾的一艘船上发射的火箭弹击落的。

article.yeeyan.org

4. In 1955, for example, Downey and Fecteau were placed together in a large cell housing the Air Force officers and crew of the downed B29.

例如1955年,唐尼和费克图被安置进一个大的牢房里,与被击落的B29飞机上的空军军官和机组人员关押在一起。

article.yeeyan.org

5. Very soon, Stanford played host to more than a dozen psychic spies and their skills were even demonstrated to President Jimmy Carter when they were used to search for a downed aircraft.

很快,斯坦福大学接待了10多个有特异功能的间谍,他们甚至在向吉米·卡特总统演示时,用特异功能来寻找一架被击落的飞机。

article.yeeyan.org

6. Its scientists subjected more than 10,000 people per year to grotesque Josef Mengele-style torture in the name of science, including captured Russian soldiers and downed American aircrews.

部队里面的科学家每年抓来超过1000人,以科学的名义进行约瑟夫门格尔式的奇异拷问,被拷问的人包括被抓到的俄罗斯士兵和被击落的美国空军机组人员。

www.hjenglish.com

7. Roddick dominated Dmitry Tursunov, 6-4, 6-4, 6-2 while Blake downed Mikhail Youzhny 6-3, 7-6, 6-7, 7-6.

罗迪克战胜德米特里图萨诺夫,6-4 ,6-4 ,6-2 ,而布雷克击落米哈伊尔扬孜尼6-3 ,7-6 ,6-7 ,7-6 。

www.hjenglish.com

8. Georgia claimed to have downed 21 Russian aircraft in the war, Kommersant said.

Kommersant说,格鲁吉亚声称21日在战争中击落俄罗斯飞机。

www.etiri.com.cn

9. He was downed in a fight.

在一次斗殴中他被击倒在地。

dj.iciba.com

10. He downed his opponent with three blows.

他三拳击倒了对手。

dj.iciba.com

11. Redundant servers have little return on investment, except in failure scenarios where they prove their worth by picking up the workload that would otherwise have not been processed by a downed server.

冗余服务器在投资上几乎没有回报,除了在失败的场景下通过选择没有被发生故障的服务器处理的工作量来证明其价值。

www.ibm.com

12. Participants were randomly assigned to either use green tea every day, as a beverage or capsule, or be part of "control" groups that took placebo capsules, drank a low-catechin tea or downed water.

实验的参与者被随机分配到每天都服用绿茶饮料或胶囊制品的实验组和服用安慰剂胶囊和喝低儿茶素的茶或者更直接饮用水的控制组。

article.yeeyan.org

13. Leaning and downed trees, a mountain of dirt and rock and?snapped pieces of highway remain more than a month later in the area.

山崩发生一个多月后,此区依然可见倾斜和落倒的树木、泥灰和岩石杂乱的山坡,以及柔肠寸断的高速公路。

news.iciba.com

14. Do not touch downed powerlines or objects in contact with downed lines.

不要触摸倒下的电线或与之接触的物体。

article.yeeyan.org

15. To gather samples from the Giant Forest trees, the researchers were allowed to collect cross-sections of downed logs and standing dead trees, he said.

史威特南说,为了获取巨木林中树木的年轮样本,研究人员被允许可以收集倒下树木或枯立木的横截面。

article.yeeyan.org

16. Advocates of such salvage logging argued that leaving the downed wood in place would contribute to insect outbreaks and raise the risk of fire.

伐木搬运公司声称将这些倒下的树木保留在原地会导致昆虫大量繁衍而且加剧火灾发生的危险性。

article.yeeyan.org

17. While the Americans set up a major military airport in Northern Laos, the Hmong were in charge of disrupting communist supply lines and rescuing downed pilots.

当美国人在老挝北部建造大型军事机场的时候,苗族部队负责干扰共产党的供应线并营救失事的飞行员。

article.yeeyan.org

18. For example, immediately after the blast much of the downed timber was salvaged.

例如在爆炸发生后,大量倒下的数目都被人运走了。

article.yeeyan.org

19. A few roads closed because of accidents and downed trees and power lines, and more were expected, said Sean Brown, a spokesman for the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation.

一些道路因事故和倒落的树以及电线而关闭,接下来可能会有更多的道路被迫关闭,宾夕法尼亚州交通部发言人如是说。

article.yeeyan.org

20. He quizzed his staff about worst case scenarios–the possibility of civilian casualties, a hostage situation, a diplomatic blow-up with Pakistan, a downed helicopter.

他向他的属下们咨询了有可能出现的最坏情况——平民伤亡,人质绑架,与巴基斯坦出现外交危机,以及直升机坠落。

article.yeeyan.org

21. It has also received more than 500 calls about downed trees in other parts of the city.

此外,已有500多通电话报告说,纽约其他地区也有倒塌的树木。

article.yeeyan.org

22. One user munched on calamari as he downed a pint and described the combo as “a near euphoric experience.

一个饮用者再咀嚼烤鱿鱼的时候喝了一品脱这个混合物并称赞道"近乎于快乐的体验."

article.yeeyan.org

23. A crackdown on unsafe mines, high global demand pushing up coal prices and a cold snap that shut roads and downed cables added to the problem, an official from the state regulator said.

一位政府官员称,中国对不安全煤矿的打击工作和全球煤需求推高了燃煤价格,而近期的暴雪天气导致道路封锁和电线毁坏,这令问题更加棘手。

cn.reuters.com

24. He drove through yards and jumped downed power lines and fallen trees to get to us by 7 p.m.

他开车穿越庭院,跳过倒下的电线和树,并最终在晚上7点与我们相遇。

www.i21st.cn

25. He drove through yards and jumped downed power lines and fallen trees to get to us by 7 p.m.

他开车穿越庭院,跳过倒下的电线和树,并最终在晚上7点与我们相遇。

www.i21st.cn

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