surfeit

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surfeit是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈsɜ:fɪt]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈsɜrfɪt]美式读音
词语分类:,GRE
词汇分类:Six Weeks to Words of Power,Google大数据2.9万高频美语词汇表,CATTI二级词汇,经济学人词频200以下(低频词 约12000个),The Economist(经济学人)20年词频表(全),柯林斯Cobuild词频 • 0星词汇 ☆☆☆☆☆
概况:

n. 过度;饮食过度;恶心(由于饮食过度所引起)

vt. 使饮食过度;使厌腻;使过度沉溺于

vi. 饮食过度;过分放纵

词义:

n.

过量,过度(尤指饮食);(饮食过度引起的)不适;

vt.

吃得过多;

vi.

由于过量而厌腻;

变形

过去式:surfeited过去分词:surfeited现在分词:surfeiting第三人称单数:surfeits

英英释义

surfeit[ 'sə:fit ]

n.

the state of being more than full

同义词:excessoverabundance

the quality of being so overabundant that prices fall

同义词:glutoversupply

eating until excessively full

同义词:repletion

v.

supply or feed to surfeit

同义词:cloy

indulge (one's appetite) to satiety

用法:

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

A surfeit of rich food is bad for you.
多吃油腻食物对身体有害。

There has been a surfeit of plays about divorce on the TV recently.
最近有关离婚的电视剧太多了。

用作动词(v.)

It's no good for your health to surfeit yourself.
暴饮暴食有碍你的健康。

They were surfeited with entertainment.
他们过分沉溺于玩乐了。

权威例句

A surfeit of YATMs?

A surfeit of YATMs?

A surfeit of RAD51-like genes?

Surfeit, deficit, and the set point for sodium homeostasis.

Addiction as a Stress Surfeit Disorder

Surfeit and deficit of sodium; a kinetic concept of sodium excretion

A surfeit of factors: why is ribosome assembly so much more complicated in eukaryotes than bacteria?

The Surfeit of the Stimulus: Analytic Biases Filter Lexical Statistics in Turkish Laryngeal Alternations

Set point for sodium homeostasis: surfeit, deficit, and their implications.

Memory deficits and memory surfeits: differential cognitive consequences of tokenism for tokens and observers.
同义词:satiate,exorbitance,excess
英语词源:

surfeit (v.)

late 14c., intransitive, "indulge or feed to excess," from surfeit (n.). Related: Surfeited; surfeiting. Transitive sense from 1590s.

surfeit (n.)

early 14c., "excess quantity;" late 14c., "overindulgence," from Old French sorfet "excess; arrogance" (Modern French surfait), noun use of past participle of surfaire "overdo," from sur- "over" (see sur- (1)) + faire "do," from Latin facere "to make, do" (see factitious).

造句:

1. Rationing had put an end to a surfeit of biscuits long ago.

定量供应很久以前就结束了饼干过剩的情况。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2. The voters are pretty sick of such a surfeit of primary sloganeering.

选民们对于初选时没完没了地空喊口号的现象感到发腻了。

《新英汉大辞典》

3. A surfeit of food makes one sick.

饮食过量使人生病。

youdao

4. The country has a surfeit of cheap Labour.

该国廉价劳动力过剩。

youdao

5. Know, then, that for you is neither surfeit nor content.

那么要知道,你既不会嫌多,也不会知足的。

youdao

6. There has been a surfeit of plays about divorce on the TV recently.

最近有关离婚的电视剧太多了。

youdao

7. A surfeit of aid has been shown to be unable to help achieve these goals.

已经证明过量的援助并不有助于达到这些目标。

youdao

8. There have been a surfeit of plays about divorce on the television recently.

最近有关离婚的电视剧过多。

youdao

9. There have been a surfeit of plays about divorce on the television recently.

最近有关离婚的电视剧过多。

youdao

10. die of a surfeit

暴饮暴食而死

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

11. supply or feed to surfeit.

提供食物以致饮食过度。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

12. surfeit oneself with meat

吃过多的肉

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

13. surfeit oneself with fruit

吃水果过多

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

14. a surfeit of compliments

过多的恭维话

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

15. greasy and surfeit flavour

膏(高)粱厚味

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

16. a surfeit of commercials

商业广告的泛滥

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

17. surfeit oneself with sweets

吃甜食过多

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

18. a surfeit of complaints

过度的牢骚

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

19. To surfeit oneself with sweet

饱餍甘旨

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 习语

surfeit

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