vertical integration
推荐文章
n.
垂直统一管理；纵向一体化；
英英释义
vertical integration
n.absorption into a single firm of several firms involved in all aspects of a product's manufacture from raw materials to distribution
同义词：vertical combination
权威例句
Vertical IntegrationVertical Integration
Vertical Integration and Antitrust Policy
Vertical Integration and Firm Boundaries: The Evidence
The Vertical Integration of Production: Market Failure Considerations
Beyond vertical integration — the rise of the value-added partnership
Supplier Switching Costs and Vertical Integration in the Automobile Industry
An Industry Equilibrium Analysis of Downstream Vertical Integration
The choice of organizational form : vertical integration versus other methods of vertical control / 1622
The Costs and Benefits of Ownership: A Theory of Vertical Integration (Now published in Journal of Political Economy (August 1986))
1. The Little Three studios—Universal, Columbia and United Artists—also made pictures, but each lacked one of the crucial elements of vertical integration.
“三小片厂”——环球、哥伦比亚和联美——也拍图片，但都缺少垂直整合的关键元素。
youdao
2. Five studios, "The Big Five", worked to achieve vertical integration through the late 1940s, owning vast real estate on which to construct elaborate sets.
五个工作室——“五大”，在1940年代后期完成了纵向整合，拥有了面积广大的地产，并在其之上建造了精心准备的设备。
youdao
3. It also focuses on the two key elements which influenced the emergence of the classic Hollywood studio system: the advent of sound and the business ideal of vertical integration.
它还关注了经典好莱坞工作室系统出现的两个关键影响因素：声音的出现和纵向一体化的商业理念。
youdao
4. Vertical integration is the other key component in the rise of the Hollywood studio system.
“垂直统一管理”是好莱坞电影公司体系崛起的另一个关键因素。
youdao
5. The car industry is a model of vertical integration; yet some entrepreneurs plot its disintegration.
汽车工业是纵向一体化的典范；然而，某些企业家谋求使其瓦解。
youdao
6. Customers have a strong demand for vertical integration.
客户对纵向集成的需求非常强劲。
youdao
7. Henry Ford also understood the importance of vertical integration, of producing his own materials, and tweaking his assembly lines for maximum efficiency.
亨利·福特非常明白纵向一体化的重要性，他自己生产原材料，并且调整生产线以使效率最大化。
youdao
8. In addition, appropriate MDD tool support could provide much better vertical integration and traceability between artifacts and model elements from different level models.
此外，适当的MDD工具支持提供了来自不同层次的模型的工件和模型元素之间的纵向集成和可溯性。
youdao
9. Like many Western solar firms, it is also aggressively pursuing vertical integration.
像许多西方太阳能公司一样，它也在积极寻求垂直整合。
youdao
10. The old model was vertical integration.
旧模式是垂直整合。
youdao
11. Sweeney Todd is a case study in vertical integration.
理发师陶德是纵向合并(商业)的一个例子。
youdao
12. My take is that Apple's bet on vertical integration, which seems anachronistic, is actually a stroke of genius.
在我看来，Apple在垂直整合上的赌注看似是个错误，但实际上是神来之笔。
youdao
13. Such vertical integration even happens at Infosys, which generates much of its own electricity and tops up the education of new recruits.
这种垂直统一管理情况也发生在Infosys技术信息有限公司，其自行发电并为新雇员工进行教育培训的公司。
youdao
14. By vertical integration, most MNCs can ensure their supply of foreign raw materials and intermediate products and avoid the imperfections often found in foreign markets.
通过垂直的整合，大部分跨国公司都能保证其国外原料和中间产品的供应，避免常常在国外市场上出现的不完整性。
youdao
15. Apple's iPad may be the latest and greatest tech gadget, but oddly enough, it also represents a return to a model that most tech companies long ago abandoned-vertical integration.
Apple的iPad或许是最近最伟大的科技玩意儿，不过说来奇怪，iPad还代表着Apple回归到大多数科技公司早已抛弃的垂直整合模式。
youdao
16. From the aspect of vertical integration, the article analyses the profits and costs of forestry and paper integration appearing in paper industry.
从垂直一体化的角度分析了造纸企业实现林纸一体化的收益和成本。
youdao
17. And the establishment of cooperative competition in the market is based on horizontal integration, vertical integration or the regional economy.
并提出了建立合作竞争的市场机制有基于横向一体化、基于纵向一体化、基于区域经济的三种模式选择。
youdao
18. The aim of law regulate vertical integration is that prohibited the vertical integration enhanced market centralized bring more anti-monopoly effect.
反垄断法规制纵向一体化的目的在于禁止那些大幅度提高市场集中度，或带来反竞争效果的纵向一体化。
youdao
19. Vertical integration can effectively resolve the problem of physical capital specificity, but it is helpless to resolve the hold up problem of human capital specificity.
纵向一体化可以很好地解决物质资本的专用性问题，然而对人力资本专用性造成的“套牢”无能为力。
youdao
20. There is much difference in dynamics and structure mechanism of equilibrium to compare global commodity chains mode with standard vertical integration mode.
全球商品链的内在动力机制、外部结构均衡与传统垂直一体化模式具有很大的不同。
youdao
21. The vertical integration of travel agency may be a more rational selection.
旅行社的纵向一体化是更合理的选择。
youdao
22. Our niche is, we know the China market well and our parent company TCL Corp. is giving us a lot in the way of vertical integration.
我们的优势在于，我们了解中国市场，而且母公司TCL集团通过垂直整合给予了我们很多支持。
youdao
23. Williamson argued that higher uncertainty would cause higher market transaction cost and raise the probability of vertical integration of firm.
威廉姆森指出不确定性的提高引致的高市场交易成本将更可能促使企业实行纵向一体化。
youdao
24. It launches several integration models for company groups such as horizontal various-orientation, vertical integration, strategy alliance, etc.
提出了纵向一体化、横向多元化、归核化、战略联盟等多种企业集团整合模式。
youdao
25. Between slaughtering stage and retailing stage, vertical coordination takes forms of contracts, joint ventures, vertical integration and other closer means.
新型猪肉供应链中屠宰加工企业与零售环节的垂直协作采取了合同、合资、一体化等密切协作的方式。
youdao
26. Internalization theory also explains vertical integration as a replacement of inefficient external markets.
内部化理论也解释了为什么纵向整合可以取代低效的市场。
youdao
27. There are two types of data mining methods integration, they are horizontal integration and vertical integration.
其中数据挖掘方法的集成有水平集成和垂直集成两种类型。
youdao
28. There are two types of data mining methods integration, they are horizontal integration and vertical integration.
其中数据挖掘方法的集成有水平集成和垂直集成两种类型。
youdao
vertical integration
