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aluminium

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aluminium是什么意思
英式音标:[ˌæljəˈmɪniəm]
美式音标:[ˌæljəˈmɪniəm]
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,GRE,CET6
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概况:

adj. 铝的

n. 铝

词义:

n.

铝;

adj.

铝的;

变形

复数:aluminia

双语释义

n.(名词)

[U]铝 a silver-white metal that is a simple substance light in weight, and easily shaped

英英释义

aluminium[ ,ælju'minjəm ]

n.a silvery ductile metallic element found primarily in bauxite

同义词:aluminumAlatomic number 13

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

~+名词

aluminium alloy铝合金

aluminium bronze铝铜

aluminium saucepans铝锅

词组短语

aluminium alloy铝合金

aluminium foil铝箔(作包装材料);锡箔纸

aluminium oxide氧化铝

aluminium industry制铝工业

aluminium chloride n. 氯化铝

aluminium hydroxide[化]氢氧化铝

electrolytic aluminium电解铝

cast aluminium铸铝;生铝

aluminium plate铝板;厚铝板

aluminium powder铝粉

aluminium wire[金属材料]铝线;铝丝

aluminium fluoride氟化铝

pure aluminium纯铝

aluminium sulphate硫酸铝

aluminium silicate硅酸铝;铝硅酸盐

aluminium ingot铝锭

aluminium phosphate磷酸铝

aluminium trichloride三氯化铝;氯化铝

aluminium product铝制品;铝材

aluminium bronze铝青铜

双语例句

I hardly ever know that aluminium alloy could be as strong as steel.
我几乎从来不知道铝合金竟会和钢强度一样大。

Aluminium was slowly wedging its way in the metal market.
当时铝正在慢慢地挤入金属市场。

By mixing aluminium with other metals, scientists have been able to produce a variety of alloys, some of which have the strength of steel but weigh only one third as much.
把铝和其他金属混合,科学家们能够制造出各种合金,其中一些具有钢一样的强度,但其重量只是钢的三分之一。

Wrapping aluminium foil round a joint allows the meat to cook in its own juice/juices.
用铝箔把肉包住使之在原汁中烹制。

权威例句

Aluminium tolerance in plants and the complexing role of organic acids

An aluminium nitride light-emitting diode with a wavelength of 210 nanometres

X-ray line broadening from filed aluminium and wolfram

Recent development in aluminium alloys for the automotive industry

Structural Features Of Oxide Coatings On Aluminium

Ti-doped alkali metal aluminium hydrides as potential novel reversible hydrogen storage materials 1

The Morphology and Mechanism of Formation of Porous Anodic Films on Aluminium

Effect of aluminium on lipid peroxidation, superoxide dismutase, catalase, and peroxidase activities in root tips of soybean (Glycin...

Crucial role for the Nalp3 inflammasome in the immunostimulatory properties of aluminium adjuvants.

Process development for the removal of lead and chromium from aqueous solutions using red mud--an aluminium industry waste.
英语词源:

aluminium

aluminium: [19] Aluminium comes from a coinage by the English chemist Sir Humphry Davy, who discovered the metal. His first suggestion was alumium, which he put forward in Volume 98 of the Transactions of the Royal Society 1808: ‘Had I been so fortunate as … to have procured the metallic substances I was in search of, I should have proposed for them the names of silicium, alumium, zirconium, and glucium’.He based it on Latin alūmen ‘alum’ (alum is a sulphate of aluminium, and the word alum, a 14th-century borrowing from French, derives ultimately from alūmen; alumina is an oxide of aluminium, and the word alumina is a modern Latin formation based on alūmen, which entered English at the end of the 18th century); and alūmen may be linked with Latin alūta ‘skins dried for making leather, using alum’.Davy soon changed his mind, however, and in 1812 put forward the term aluminum – which remains the word used in American English to this day. British English, though, has preferred the form aluminium, which was mooted contemporaneously with aluminum on grounds of classical ‘correctness’: ‘Aluminium, for so we shall take the liberty of writing the word, in preference to aluminum, which has a less classical sound’, Quarterly Review 1812.=> alum

aluminium

see aluminum.

造句:

1. If necessary, we can use aluminium instead of steel.

如果必要,我们可用铝代钢。

《新英汉大辞典》

2. Aluminium requires lots of expensive electricity to produce.

生产铝需要耗用很多昂贵的电能。

www.bdza.cn

3. China’s leaders now worry about overcapacity in a number of sectors, from steel, cement and aluminium to crushed soyabeans.

中国领导人现在担心从钢材、水泥和铝到大豆碾磨等一系列部门的产能过剩。

article.yeeyan.org

4. It accounted for about 46% of global coal consumption in 2009, according to the World Coal Institute, an industry body, and consumes a similar share of the world’s zinc and aluminium.

根据世界煤炭学会(一个行业组织)的报告:2009年中国的煤炭消耗量占世界煤炭总消耗量的约46%,同时中国消耗了同等比例的锌和铝。

article.yeeyan.org

5. His other trick is to boost the output power of the lasing material, neodymium-doped yttrium aluminium garnet.

他所采用的另一个诀窍就是提高激光物质,掺钕的钇铝石榴石的输出功率。

ecocn.org

6. That applies not just to glass and plastics, but valuable (or toxic) substances such as gold, aluminium, nickel, copper, zinc, lead, cadmium and mercury, too.

不仅仅玻璃和塑料垃圾可以利用这个系统,重金属(或有毒的金属)如:金、铝、镍、铜、锌、铅、镉和水银等也可以。

article.yeeyan.org

7. The future role of China in the aluminium market is a subject of heated debate among analysts, traders and producers.

中国在铝市场的未来角色,是分析师、交易员和生产商之间激烈辩论的一个话题。

hzxt.ieltsbase.com

8. The next question is where would an aluminium ETF be listed -- London, New York, Tokyo?

下一个问题就是铝ETF会在哪里推出,是伦敦,纽约,还是东京?

cn.reuters.com

9. That undermines the idea that Chinalco, an aluminium maker with no need of iron ore, would seek to persuade Rio to sell cheaply to China Inc.

这削弱了这样一种说法,即中铝作为一家不需要铁矿石的铝制造商,会企图说服力拓廉价出售产品给中国公司。

blog.sina.com.cn

10. Analysts say that is not enough to shore up prices of aluminium, widely used in the slumping construction and automobile industries.

分析师表示,这些都不足以支撑铝价,铝的需求产业如建筑和汽车业都在走下坡路。

article.yeeyan.org

11. The optical clock monitors the oscillation of a trapped atom of aluminium-27.

这种光学时钟监控了一个被俘获的铝-27原子的振动。

article.yeeyan.org

12. Steel and aluminium is easy to recycle, but carbon fibre is tricky.

钢铁和铝容易被回收再利用,但是碳纤维却不尽然如此。

article.yeeyan.org

13. Carbon fibre is an expensive alternative to making things in steel or aluminium, but besides being extremely strong it is also very light.

碳纤维可以被用于代替钢铁或是铝,但其造价十分昂贵;它不仅有极其强的张力,而且质地非常的轻。

article.yeeyan.org

14. There was even talk of mining old landfills to extract steel and aluminium cans. And waste that could not be recycled should at least be used to generate energy, the evangelists argued.

甚至有人说要开采垃圾掩埋地来提取钢材和铝罐,“至于不能回收的垃圾至少可以用来产生能源”,福音传教士争论到。

article.yeeyan.org

15. This month he opened the crossings to trucks of glass, wood and aluminium.

本月,他批准在几个边境检查站放行了载有玻璃、木材和铝的卡车。

ecocn.org

16. This month he opened the crossings to trucks of glass, wood and aluminium.

本月,他批准在几个边境检查站放行了载有玻璃、木材和铝的卡车。

ecocn.org

17. It is not possible to make this light alloy by melting the small part of copper and then adding the much larger part of aluminium.

在炼这种轻质合金时,就不能先熔小部分的铜,再加进大部分铝。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

18. The temper of steel is higher than that of aluminium.

钢的硬度比铝高。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

19. Aluminium has taken the place of copper in many ways.

铝在许多方面代替了铜。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

20. These aluminium kettles have been marked down ten percent because of minor flaws.

这些铝壶因为有些小毛病而减价百分之十。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

21. Wrapping aluminium foil round a joint allows the meat to cook in its own juice/juices.

用铝箔把肉包住使之在原汁中烹制.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

22. aluminium alums

铝矾

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

23. ferro-nickel aluminium material

铝镍钴材料

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

24. aluminium material for building

建筑用铝材

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

25. Overflow cutting machines for aluminium wheels

铝轮冒口切断机

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 产品

26. Alternatively, a reflective type of adhesive containing aluminium powder may be used.

此外,也可采用含有铝粉的反射型粘接剂。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

aluminium

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