pidgin

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pidgin是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈpɪdʒɪn]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈpɪdʒən]美式读音
词语分类:TEM8
词汇分类:Google大数据2.9万高频美语词汇表,CATTI二级词汇,Word of the Day 每日一词,柯林斯Cobuild词频 • 0星词汇 ☆☆☆☆☆,《剑桥语言百科全书》专业词汇,《语言学入门》专业词汇
概况:

n. 洋泾滨语;混杂语言;事务

词义:

n.

(在贸易或交往中形成的不同语种的)混杂语言,事务;

英英释义

pidgin[ 'pidʒin ]

n.an artificial language used for trade between speakers of different languages

用法:

词组短语

pidgin english洋泾浜英语(英语与其他语言混杂形成的语言)

双语例句

A hybrid language or dialect; a pidgin.
不纯正的语言一种混合语言或方言; 混杂行话

权威例句

Pidgin and creole languages

Pidgin & Creole linguistics

Pidgin Hawaiian: A Sociohistorical Study

Chinese Pidgin English Grammar and Texts

PIDGIN: ontology alignment using web text as interlingua

Some Characteristics of Pidgin Sign English

Pidgin English and Sino-Western Intercourse before the Mid-19th Century

Melanesian Pidgin and the Oceanic substrate. By Roger M. Keesing

Babel Pidgin: SBSE Can Grow and Graft Entirely New Functionality into a Real World System

The Homogeneity of the Substrate as a Factor in Pidgin/Creole Genesis
同义词:transaction,relations
英语词源:

pidgin

pidgin: [19] A pidgin is a reduced form of language used for communication between speech communities which do not share the same native language. A characteristic of such languages is that words in the base language from which the pidgin evolved become altered. And this is how the word pidgin itself arose. It comes from pidgin English, an alteration of business English in the commercial pidgin used in Far Eastern ports in the mid-19th century.=> business

pidgin (n.)

1876, from pigeon English (1859), the reduced form of the language used in China for communication with Europeans, from pigeon (1826), itself a pidgin word, representing a Chinese pronunciation of business. Meaning extended 1891 to "any simplified language."

造句:

1. "Her name Noelani," proudly explained a Hawaiian who had shipped on whalers and who had mastered the barbarous pidgin of the seaports.

“她,诺伊拉妮,”一个经常接送水手因而学了些似通非通的英语的夏威夷人骄傲地解释说。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. Chinese Pidgin English

中国洋泾浜英语

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

3. Pidgin English

洋泾滨英语

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 习语

4. The doctor spoke some pidgin Vietnamese, and the nurse a smattering of highschool French.

这位军医能讲几句洋泾浜的越南语,护士也能讲几句半生不熟的法语。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

5. a creole language featuring its unique blend of African tongues and pidgin English.

一种结合非洲话和洋泾滨英语为特色的独特克里欧耳语。

-- 来源 -- 高级阅读(一) - Unit 10 Marlena Smalls and The Gullah: The Revival of a Unique Community

6. Melanesian Pidgin

美拉尼西亚混杂语

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

7. "Chinook Jargon:a pidgin language combining words from Nootka, Chinook, Salishan languages, French, and English, formerly used as a lingua franca in the Pacific Northwest."

奇努克混合语:一种由努特卡语、奇努克语、萨利希语、法语和英语组合起来的混杂语言,旧时被用作太平洋西北岸地区的通用语.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

8. The noun "chow" was in the vocabulary of the pidgin English used by Westerners and Chinese merchants until the mid-20th century.

而名词形式的chow直到20世纪中期以前,一直是西方人和中国商人所使用的混杂英语中的词汇。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

9. And at the same time, Pidgin English, as a characteristic speech, began to prevail in Canton area——the exclusive trading port. Soon after the opening of five trading ports, Pidgin English was brought to Shanghai by Cantonese Tongshi.

而洋泾浜英语作为一种独特的言语形式首先流传于当时中西贸易口岸——广东地区,开埠后才被广东通事带到上海一带。

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

pidgin

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