earth

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earth是什么意思
英式音标:[ɜ:θ]英式读音
美式音标:[ɜrθ]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
词汇分类:降世神通(Avatar),《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,傲慢与偏见与僵尸 Pride and Prejudice and Zombies,复仇者联盟2:奥创纪元 Avengers: Age of Ultron,星际穿越 Interstellar,阿凡达 Avatar
概况:

n. 地球;地表,陆地;土地,土壤;尘事,俗事;兽穴

vt. 把(电线)[电] 接地;盖(土);追赶入洞穴

vi. 躲进地洞

词义:

n.

地球;陆地;泥土;兽穴

vt.

把(电线)接地;盖(土);追赶入洞穴;

vi.

躲进地洞;

变形

复数:earths过去式:earthed过去分词:earthed现在分词:earthing第三人称单数:earths

双语释义

n.(名词)

[U]世界,地球 this world; the planet on which we live

[U]大地,陆地,地面 land, the surface of the world as opposed to the sky or sea

[U]泥土soil

[U]尘世,人间 this world

英英释义

earth

n.

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

同义词:worldglobe

the loose soft material that makes up a large part of the land surface

"they dug into the earth outside the church"

同义词:ground

the solid part of the earth's surface

"the earth shook for several minutes"

同义词:landdry landgroundsolid groundterra firma

the abode of mortals (as contrasted with heaven or hell)

"it was hell on earth"

once thought to be one of four elements composing the universe (Empedocles)

the concerns of this life as distinguished from heaven and the afterlife

同义词:worldly concernearthly concernworld

a connection between an electrical device and a large conducting body, such as the earth (which is taken to be at zero voltage)

同义词:ground

v.

hide in the earth like a hunted animal

connect to the earth

"earth the circuit"

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

break earth破土动工

circle the earth环绕地球运行

cost the earth花一大笔钱

envelop the earth笼罩大地

orbit the earth环绕地球轨道运行

pay the earth付出一大笔钱

rake the earth耙地

round earth绕地球运行

sink into earth渗入土中

till the earth耕地

tread the earth在陆地上行走

walk the earth在陆地上行走

形容词+~

bare earth光秃秃的大地

dry earth干旱的土地

loose earth松散的大地

wet earth湿润的泥土

名词+~

mother earth抚育我们的土地

介词+~

in the earth在土中,埋在土里

on earth在地球上,究竟

cover the roots of a plant with earth给植物的根部培土

fill the pot with earth把泥土装入花盆

词组短语

on earth究竟,究竟

of the earth俗气的;粗野的

rare earth稀土元素的氧化物

on the earth在世上;在地球上;在地上

in the earth在地里

down to earth实际的

earth pressure土压力;地压

ends of the earth天涯海角

in earth在土壤中

what on earth究竟是什么;到底是什么

planet earth行星地球(电视节目)

earth surface地表;地面;地球表面

heaven on earth人间天堂;天上人间;人间乐土

earth science地球科学

earth system地球系统

earth day世界地球日

mother earth(孕育万物的)大地

rare earth element[化]稀土元素

earth hour地球一小时(全球环保行动)

hell on earth人间炼狱

同近义词辨析

earth, globe, world

这组词都有“地球”的意思,其区别是:

earth指表面有陆地和水,人类所居住行星的名字。有时与“天”相对,泛指“地”。

globe指我们生活的地球,但强调其实体和圆形。

world通常相当于earth与globe,现多用指地球,地球上的世界,社会和人。

clay, mud, dust, ground, land, earth, dirt, soil

这组词都有“土地,土,泥”的意思,其区别是:

clay特指潮湿时发粘,而火烤后变坚硬的泥土。

mud指湿土,尤指雨后稀泥、污泥。

dust特指土壤干燥后,飞扬于空中的细微泥土。

ground通常指大地的表面,也可指土壤、泥土或场地。

land含义笼统。指与河流、海洋相对的陆地,也指可耕种的土地。

earth多指地表带有水分的泥土,较具体。

dirt指地表的干松泥土。

soil特指适宜栽种农作物或生长各种植物的泥土。

clay, mud, earth, soil

clay粘土;

mud稀泥,泥浆;

earth泥土;

soil土壤

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The moon goes round the earth.
月亮绕着地球转。

What percentage of the earth is covered by oceans?
地球上百分之多少被海水覆盖着?

He dived his hand into the earth.
他将手插入泥土中。

The machine cast up a big heap of earth.
机器卷起了一大堆泥土。

The earth is as full of brutality as the sea is full of motion.
世间满是残忍,正如海洋满是波动一般。

There is no paradise on the earth equal to the union of love and innocence.
世间无与伦比的幸福就是既有爱情又爱得纯洁无瑕。

权威例句

preliminary reference earth model

Human domination of Earth ecosystems

The composition of the Earth ☆

The composition of the Earth. Chem Geol

Our ecological footprint : reducing human impact on the earth

Erratum: Human domination of earth's ecosystems (Science (July 25) (495))

Composition of the Earth

Optical Absorption Intensities of Rare-Earth Ions

The Earth Mover's Distance as a Metric for Image ...

The Earth Mover's Distance as a Metric for Image ...
同义词:yird,underworld,terra firma,land,dirt,continent,clay
同根词:earthy,earthman,earthly,earthling,earthen,earthbound,earthborn,earth
英语词源:

earth

earth: [OE] Earth comes ultimately from an Indo- European base *er-. This produced the prehistoric Germanic noun *erthō, ancestor of German erde, Dutch aarde (whence, via early Afrikaans, English aardvark [19], literally ‘earth-pig’), Swedish and Danish jord, and English earth. Related forms outside Germanic include Greek eraze ‘on the ground’ and Welsh erw ‘field’. The word’s basic range of modern senses, ‘ground’, ‘world’, and ‘soil’, all date back to the Old English period.=> aardvark

earth (n.)

Old English eorþe "ground, soil, dirt, dry land; country, district," also used (along with middangeard) for "the (material) world, the abode of man" (as opposed to the heavens or the underworld), from Proto-Germanic *ertho (cognates: Old Frisian erthe "earth," Old Saxon ertha, Old Norse jörð, Middle Dutch eerde, Dutch aarde, Old High German erda, German Erde, Gothic airþa), from extended form of PIE root *er- (2) "earth, ground" (cognates: Middle Irish -ert "earth"). The earth considered as a planet was so called from c. 1400. Use in old chemistry is from 1728. Earth-mover "large digging machine" is from 1940.

earth (v.)

"to commit (a corpse) to earth," late 14c., from earth (n.). Related: Earthed; earthing.

造句:

1. The moon rotates around the earth.

月球围绕着地球旋转。

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2. The professor theorized about the age of the earth.

教授从理论上推测了地球的年龄。

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3. The earth would stand still if you won Tyler this time.

这次你要是能赢了泰勒,我看地球都会停止不转了。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

4. The earth may be thought of as a gigantic magnet.

整个地球可以想像为一块硕大无朋的磁石。

《新英汉大辞典》

5. The moon circles the earth.

月球围绕着地球运转。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

6. The earth and the sun are two great sources of life.

地球与太阳是生命的两大源泉。

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7. The earth gravitates towards the sun.

地球受太阳吸引。

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8. The earth turns round from west to east.

地球由西向东旋转。

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9. In some ways, each of us is like every person on earth; in some ways, each of us is like the members of our culture and group; and, in some ways, each of us is unique.

在某些方面,我们每个人都像地球上的所有人;在某些方面,我们每个人都像我们文化与群体中的成员;还有,在某些方面,我们每个人都是独一无二的。

article.yeeyan.org

10. If we continue like this we will need another Earth.

如果继续这样下去,我们将需要另一个地球。

article.yeeyan.org

11. If this is an ellipse around the Earth, then this would be perigee and this would be apogee.

如果这是一个围绕,地球的椭圆形轨道,那么这是近地点,这是远地点。

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12. But guess who gets Earth all to itself?

但是猜猜谁拥有了整个地球?

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13. We get a drawer with our name on it and select all our meals before we go, but nothing tastes like it does on Earth.

我们在出发之前领到了一个标有我们名字的抽屉,并选择我们的餐点,但它们和在地球上的味道完全不同。

article.yeeyan.org

14. So guess what God wants us to do while we’re here on earth?

所以,你猜当我们还在地球上的时候,上帝让我们做什么?

article.yeeyan.org

15. I believe that all things on Earth, and in all of creation, move in circles.

我认为,地球上的一切物体,还有在所有的生物中,都是绕圈运行的。

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16. What must we do to be good friends of the Earth?

我们必须做什么成为地球的好朋友?

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17. They found that in some, Mars and Venus collided with the Earth.

他们发现在有些情况下,火星和金星会与地球相撞。

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18. With the other half he creates the land, the Earth.

用死尸的下半部分,他创造了土地,也就是地球。

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19. Yet Jupiter is not without influence upon the earth; and though it is not able to draw it out of its course round the sun, yet it attracts the earth to some extent.

不过,木星也并非对地球没有影响。虽然它不能够把地球从围绕太阳旋转的轨道上拉出来,但是它对地球的引力也产生了相当大的作用。

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20. But the earth behaves as if all its matter were at its center.

但地球的行为方式好像是,它所有的物质都集中在它的中心。

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21. Every death is a tragedy – regardless of the cause – but we have no greater claim to use of this earth than any of the other creatures [we] share it with.

每一种死亡都是悲剧——不管死因是什么——但是我们并没有比与我们共存于地球上的其它生物更大的权利来利用地球上的一切。

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22. Look,we all believe the earth is round.

你看,我们都相信地球是圆的。

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23. Not only is the position of the earth changing but the earth itself is undergoing change.

不但地球的位置在变化,而且地球本身也在经历着变化。

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24. Spring rains and warm sunlight quickened the earth.

春雨和温暖的阳光使大地复苏了。

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25. A deep hole in the earth gaped before us.

我们面前的地上裂开了一个深坑。

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26. A deep hole in the earth gaped before us.

我们面前的地上裂开了一个深坑。

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earth

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