merry

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merry是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈmeri]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈmɛri]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,考研,CET6
词汇分类:音乐剧《猫 Cats》,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,傲慢与偏见与僵尸 Pride and Prejudice and Zombies,Friends·老友记分频单词书·上册,生活大爆炸第一季到第五季口语精髓,霍比特人&圆梦巨人&瑞士军刀男
概况:

adj. 愉快的;微醉的;嬉戏作乐的

n. 甜樱桃

n. (Merry)人名;(英、法、西)梅里

词义:

中文拼写:梅里

名字含义:活泼的、高兴的

名字来源:英语

名字类别:女

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

欢乐的,愉快的 cheerful; full of lively happiness

[P]喝得微醉的 slightly drunk

英英释义

merry[ 'meri ]

adj.

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

"have a merry Christmas"; "peals of merry laughter"

同义词:gayjocundjollyjovialmirthful

offering fun and gaiety

"a merry evening"

同义词:gayfestalfestive

quick and energetic

"a merry chase"

同义词:brisklivelyrattlingsnappyspankingzippy

用法:

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

~+名词

merry dance欢乐的舞蹈

merry pace轻快的步伐

merry smile愉快的微笑

merry young fellow快活的小伙子

merry laughter欢乐的笑声

the merry crowed兴高采烈的人群

副词+~

already merry已经醉了

very merry十分愉快

~+介词

merry on wine喝得微醉

词组短语

merry christmas圣诞快乐

make merry作乐;尽情欢乐

merry chrismas圣诞节快乐

同近义词辨析

joyful, glad, delightful, merry, gay, happy, agreeable, jolly, nice, pleasant, cheerful

这组词都有“愉快的,高兴的”的意思,其区别是:

joyful语气较强,强调心情或感情上的欣喜。

glad最普通用词,语气较弱,表示礼貌的惯用语。指乐于做某事或因某事而感到满足,常表愉快的心情。

delightful指能带来强烈的快乐,激起愉快的情感,用于非常愉快的场合。

merry指精神情绪的暂时高涨,表示欢乐、愉快的心境或情景,侧重充满欢笑声和乐趣。

gay侧重无忧无虑、精神昂扬、充满生命的快乐。

happy侧重感到满足、幸福或高兴。

agreeable指与感受者的愿望、情趣或受好等和谐一致而带来的心情上的快意。

jolly通俗用词,多指充满快乐与喜悦的神情。

nice语气较温和,泛指任何愉快或满意的感觉。

pleasant侧重给人以“赏心悦目”或“愉快的,宜人的”感受。

cheerful多指因内心的愉快而表现出兴高采烈,是强调而自然的感情流露。

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

There is a merry smile on her face.
她脸上露出愉快的微笑。

He is in a very merry mood today.
他今天心情极为愉快。

Merry Christmas!
圣诞快乐!

He ended his speech with a merry quip.
他以十分风趣的话结束了演讲。

Merry songsters are singing carols.
欢乐的歌手们正在唱颂歌。

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同义词:Squiffy,good,fragrant,cheerful,bright
同根词:mirthless,mirthfully,mirthful,mirth,merrymaking,merrymaker,merry,merriment,merrily
英语词源:

merry

merry: [OE] Merry goes back to a prehistoric Germanic *murgjaz, which appears to have been derived from a base meaning ‘short’. By the time it reached Old English, as myrige, it meant ‘pleasant’ – a semantic leap perhaps inspired by the notion of ‘shortening’ time by passing it pleasantly. The modern meaning ‘jolly’ did not emerge until the 14th century. A derivative of *murgjaz was the noun *murgithō, source of English mirth [OE]; Dutch has the related merchte ‘mirth’.=> mirth

merry (adj.)

Old English myrge "pleasing, agreeable, pleasant, sweet; pleasantly, melodiously," from Proto-Germanic *murgijaz, which probably originally meant "short-lasting," (compare Old High German murg "short," Gothic gamaurgjan "to shorten"), from PIE *mreghu- "short" (see brief (adj.)). The only exact cognate for meaning outside English was Middle Dutch mergelijc "joyful." Connection to "pleasure" is likely via notion of "making time fly, that which makes the time seem to pass quickly" (compare German Kurzweil "pastime," literally "a short time;" Old Norse skemta "to amuse, entertain, amuse oneself," from skamt, neuter of skammr "short"). There also was a verbal form in Old English, myrgan "be merry, rejoice." For vowel evolution, see bury (v.).

Bot vchon enle we wolde were fyf, þe mo þe myryer. [c. 1300]

The word had much wider senses in Middle English, such as "pleasant-sounding" (of animal voices), "fine" (of weather), "handsome" (of dress), "pleasant-tasting" (of herbs). Merry-bout "an incident of sexual intercourse" was low slang from 1780. Merry-begot "illegitimate" (adj.), "bastard" (n.) is from 1785. Merrie England (now frequently satirical or ironic) is 14c. meri ingland, originally in a broader sense of "bountiful, prosperous." Merry Monday was a 16c. term for "the Monday before Shrove Tuesday" (Mardi Gras).

造句:

1. "Next time look before you leap!"And he went on his merry way.

狐狸说,“下次你跳之前要看清楚。” 然后他愉快地上路了。

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2. There was a merry smile on his face.

愉快的笑容浮现在他的脸上。

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3. When he laughed, was witty, in a merry humor, one could scarce sees his eyes, and by and by, when he was serious and positive, he opened his eyes round.

当他笑时,他是睿智的,带有令人愉快的幽默,都看不见他的眼睛了,不一会儿,他变得严肃和积极了,便圆睁着眼睛。

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4. I like to see you merry and full of life.

我想见到快乐和充满活力的你。

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5. This time Mercury will give you license to step off the merry-go-round of life, have fun, and see friends.

水星逆行的这段时间,将给予你旋转木马般生活的体验,从中寻找乐趣,多见见朋友吧。

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6. This family was that of the merry barefoot boy.

这一家便是那快乐的赤脚小孩的家。

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7. To him they seemed only a company of merry mortals.

然而在他看来,它们不过是一群开心的凡人罢了。

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8. The lion consented to this; and when the squirrel was out of his reach he thus addressed him, “You seek to know how I am always merry.

狮子答应了。于是松鼠就跳到了狮子够不到的地方,接着说:“您问我为什么总是这么快乐,是道德给了我愉快的心情。

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9. Merry Christmas from all of your students.

祝您圣诞快乐,您的全体学生敬上。

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10. One was a merry girl paddled her boat on the Pacific ocean.

一幅是一个欢快的女孩在太平洋上用桨划船。

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11. I glared at the merry foursome.

我怒视着这欢乐四人组。

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12. It is one big merry-go-round of happiness. Join the ride.

这是一个幸福的循环,就像旋转木马,坐上木马来吧。

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13. Eat and be merry during the holidays with those you love.

在节日期间和你所爱的人幸福的进餐。

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14. Her class is always full of happy laughter and merry songs.

她的课堂上总是充满着愉快的笑声和欢乐的歌声。

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15. What goings and comings we used to see, how merry were the rooms and verandahs with the hum of conversation and the snatches of laughter!

我们过去看到的是什么样的来来往往啊! 有着欢声笑语屋子里和阳台上又曾是多么的快乐啊!

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16. That really impressed Merry—she thought if my father had that type of servant attitude, some of it must have rubbed off on me.

这件事情给梅莉留下了很深的印象——她认为我父亲有仆人的心志,那么我必定或多或少有些遗传。

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17. And then we were so merry all the way home!

回家来一路上又是那么开心作乐!

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18. I remember the weekend when I first brought Merry to meet my family in Oregon. My parents took us to a college basketball game, and it was raining hard when we arrived at the arena.

我还记得当第一次带梅莉去俄勒冈州见我家人的那个周末,我的父母带我们去观看一场大学生的篮球比赛,到达比赛场地的时候,突然下起了大雨。

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19. He became sadder each day. He was not a young, merry prince as he used to be.

他一天比一天更加悲伤,已经不再像是从前那位年轻、快乐的王子了。

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20. From all of us in sales: Merry Christmas!

我们销售部全体人员祝您圣诞快乐!

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21. I might have some raw macaroons, or one of my new favorite raw treats, called a Hail Merry Miracle Tart.

我可能会吃一些生的杏仁饼干,或者我的另一种名叫“海里玛丽奇迹馅饼”的美食。

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22. I was born in Nanjing, where I met Merry.

我出生在南京,在那里我见到了玛丽。

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23. And they drank, and were merry with him.

他们就饮酒,和约瑟一同宴乐。

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24. And they drank, and were merry with him.

他们就饮酒,和约瑟一同宴乐。

www.examw.com

merry

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