loath

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loath是什么意思
英式音标:[ləʊθ, ləʊð]英式读音
美式音标:[loθ, loð]美式读音
词语分类:,IELTS,GRE
词汇分类:权力的游戏 第三季,95版BBC《傲慢与偏见》,英文新闻阅读词汇,SSAT Word List,从四六级到两万-把COCA变成适合自己的单词书,Google大数据2.9万高频美语词汇表
概况:

adj. 勉强的;不情愿的(等于loth)

词义:

adj.

不愿意的,不喜欢的;

英英释义

loath[ ləuθ ]

adj.

unwillingness to do something contrary to your custom

"loath to admit a mistake"

同义词:lothreluctant

(usually followed by `to') strongly opposed

"loath to go on such short notice"

同义词:antipatheticantipatheticalaverse(p)indisposed(p)loth(p)

用法:

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

I loath to go with him.
我不愿和他一起去。

She seemed somewhat loath to depart.
她似乎不愿意离开。

He is loath to get out of bed on cold morning.
在寒冷的早晨他讨厌起床。

权威例句

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同义词:unwilling,reluctant,narrow
同根词:loathly,loath
英语词源:

loath (adj.)

Old English lað "hated; hateful; hostile; repulsive," from Proto-Germanic *laithaz (cognates: Old Saxon, Old Frisian leth "loathsome," Old Norse leiðr "hateful, hostile, loathed;" Middle Dutch lelijc, Dutch leelijk "ugly;" Old High German leid "sorrowful, hateful, offensive, grievous," German Leid "sorrow;" French laid "ugly," from Frankish (Germanic) *laid), from PIE root *leit- "to detest." Weakened meaning "averse, disinclined" is attested from late 14c. Loath to depart, a line from some long-forgotten song, is recorded since 1580s as a generic term expressive of any tune played at farewells, the sailing of a ship, etc. Related: Loathness.

造句:

1. He is loath to get out of bed on cold mornings.

在寒冷的早晨他讨厌起床。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. She was loath to depart.

她不愿离开。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. Me the loving and you the loath,

我一往情深而你退却,

-- 来源 -- 英美经典情诗3 - Life in a love

4. He was loath to be left alone.

他不愿意独自被留下来。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. I was very loath to dispose of them for a trifle.

我极不愿意得到一点点钱,就把它们让给了别人。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. He consented at once, nothing loath.

他非常乐意地立即同意了。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. He was loath to surrender his sweetheart to his wife.

他实在不想将情人交给自己的老婆。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. I loath sentimental rubbish.

我讨厌令人伤感的荒唐事。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. He asked my name, which I was very loath to give, but there was no remedy.

他问我的姓名,我很不愿意告诉他,但是没有办法。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

10. He spent so many unforgettable days with them that he was loath to part with them.

他与他们一起度过那么多难忘的日子, 他舍不得离开他们。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

loath

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