horizon

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horizon是什么意思
英式音标:[həˈraɪzn]英式读音
美式音标:[həˈraɪzn]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,IELTS,考研,TOEFL,CET6
词汇分类:苍穹浩瀚 第一季 The Expanse Season 1,泰坦尼克号 Titanic,少年派的奇幻漂流 Life of Pi,Billions 亿万_财富之战 Season1&2,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,星际穿越 Interstellar
概况:

n. [天] 地平线;视野;眼界;范围

词义:

n.

地平线;范围;界限;眼界

变形

复数:horizons

双语释义

n.(名词)

[S]地平线 the limit of one's view across the surface of the earth

[P]范围,界限; 眼界 the limit of one's ideas, knowledge, or experience

英英释义

horizon[ hə'raizən ]

n.

the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet

同义词:apparent horizonvisible horizonsensible horizonskyline

the range of interest or activity that can be anticipated

"It is beyond the horizon of present knowledge"

同义词:viewpurview

a specific layer or stratum of soil or subsoil in a vertical cross section of land

the great circle on the celestial sphere whose plane passes through the sensible horizon and the center of the Earth

同义词:celestial horizon

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

broad one's horizons开眼界

形容词+~

limited horizons孤陋寡闻

new horizons新的视野

the distant horizon遥远的天际

介词+~

above〔below〕 the horizon在地平线上〔下〕

beyond sb's horizon超越某人的知识范围

on the horizon地平线上

词组短语

on the horizon在地平线上;即将来临的

over the horizon即将来临,已露端倪;地平以上

above the horizon水平线以上

time horizon时间范围,时间层

beyond the horizon超越地平线

event horizon视界,事件视界

planning horizon规划周期;计划期距

horizon line地平线;水平线

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The lights were blinking on the horizon.
灯光在地平线上闪烁着。

The sun rose above the horizon.
太阳升到地平线上。

Forget the horizon then you can fly high.
要想飞得高,就要把地平线忘掉。

Travel broadens one's horizons.
旅行可开阔人的眼界。

She is a woman of narrow horizons.
她是眼界狭小的女子。

It is beyond the horizon of present knowledge.
这超过了当前的知识水平的范围。

权威例句

Infinite-Horizon Policy-Gradient Estimation

REDOX REGULATION: A Broadening Horizon

Black hole entropy from near-horizon microstates

Robust receding horizon control of constrained nonlinear systems

HORIZON pivotal fracture trial. Once yearly zoledronic acid for treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis

Breaking an Abelian gauge symmetry near a black hole horizon

Exchange Rates and Fundamentals: Evidence on Long-Horizon Predictability

Cummings SR; HORIZON Pivotal Fracture Trial. Once-yearly zoledronic acid for treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis

Optimal infinite-horizon feedback laws for a general class of constrained discrete-time systems: Stability and moving-horizon approx...

Reperfusion injury after focal cerebral ischemia: the role of inflammation and the therapeutic horizon.
同义词:visual field,territory,spectrum,region,extent,boundary,area
同根词:horizontally,horizontal,horizon
英语词源:

horizon

horizon: [14] Etymologically, the horizon is simply a ‘line forming a boundary’. The word comes via Old French orizon and late Latin horīzōn from Greek horízōn, a derivative of the verb horīzein ‘divide, separate’ (source also of English aphorism [16], originally a ‘definition’). This in turn came from the noun hóros ‘boundary, limit’. Horizontal [16], which came either from French or directly from late Latin, originally meant simply ‘of the horizon’; it was not until the 17th century that it began to be used in its modern sense ‘flat, level’.=> aphorism

horizon (n.)

late 14c., orisoun, from Old French orizon (14c., Modern French horizon), earlier orizonte (13c.), from Latin horizontem (nominative horizon), from Greek horizon kyklos "bounding circle," from horizein "bound, limit, divide, separate," from horos "boundary." The h- was restored 17c. in imitation of Latin. Old English used eaggemearc ("eye-mark") for "limit of view, horizon."

造句:

1. Skyscrapers soar above the horizon.

摩天大楼拔地而起高耸入云.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

2. I descry a sail on the horizon.

我看见在天水交接处的轮船.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. Complete cultural independence still lay over the horizon.

文化上的完全独立还遥遥无期。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

4. But now her horizon was enlarged by the vision of a prodigal philanthropy.

现在她却能用慷慨大度的慈善家的目光来眺望自己广阔的前程。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. I can see a sail on the horizon.

我看到海平线上有1条帆船。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

6. In the podzol profile the coefficients reflected the marked horizon differentiation.

对灰化土剖面,系数反映了明显的层位分异。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

7. Individual sandstone bodies tend to offset one another in adjacent horizon.

各个砂体往往在相邻层位上互相错开。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

8. The brown fields swept out to the horizon.

褐色田野一直伸展到天际。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

9. The ship was a mere speck on the horizon.

那只船在天水交接处不过是一个小点儿.

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

10. To a normal person, however, these reports can be like eerie lights beyond the horizon, like screams in the night, like unattended objects flying about the room.

对一个普通人来说,这些报告就像是地平线上奇怪的光线,夜里的尖叫,不留心就开始在房间里飘荡的东西。

-- 来源 -- About Face 3交互设计精髓

horizon

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