serf
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n. 农奴；奴隶；被压迫者
n.
农奴，奴隶；像农奴般遭受奴役的人；
变形
复数：serfs
英英释义
serf[ sə:f ]
n.(Middle Ages) a person who is bound to the land and owned by the feudal lord
同义词：helotvillein
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
Many serfs were forced to work hard.
许多农奴被迫拼命工作。
The serfs were liberated after abolishing serfdom.
废除农奴制度后，农奴们获得了解放。
The cruel serf-owner put out the serf's eyes.
残忍的农奴主挖掉了农奴的眼睛。
权威例句
From Serf to Russian SoldierSerf-organized motion in anisotropic swarms
Serf and turf:crowdturfing for fun and profit
SERF: integrating human recommendations with search
SERF: schema evolution through an extensible, re-usable and flexible framework
Immune serf-reactivity triggered by drug-modified HLA-peptide repertoire
OQL_SERF: an ODMG implementation of the template-based schema evolution framework
OQL_SERF: an ODMG implementation of the template-based schema evolution framework
Identification of MOAG-4/SERF as a regulator of age-related proteotoxicity
PT-INR serf-management permits lower anticoagulation levels after mechanical valve replacement
serf (n.)
late 15c., "servant, serving-man, slave," from Old French serf "vassal, servant, slave" (12c.), from Latin servum (nominative servus) "slave" (see serve). Fallen from use in original sense by 18c. Meaning "lowest class of cultivators of the soil in continental European countries" is from 1610s. Use by modern writers with reference to medieval Europeans first recorded 1761 (contemporary Anglo-Latin records used nativus, villanus, or servus).
1. The cruel serf-owner put out the serf's eyes.
残忍的农奴主挖掉了农奴的眼睛。
youdao
2. The cruel serf - owner put out the serf's eyes.
残忍的农奴主挖掉了农奴的眼睛。
youdao
3. The serfs were liberated after abolishing serf dom.
废除农奴制度后，农奴们获得了解放。
youdao
4. The best way to get rid of a negative serf-image is to…
都是说明如何肯定的自我形象的。
youdao
5. At present, I can open the computer and serf on the Internet.
现在，我会经常打开电脑，进入互联网。
youdao
6. Such unpaid labor constituted the rent they paid to serf owners.
这些无偿的劳动，就是缴纳给农奴主的劳役地租。
youdao
7. The serf was beaten up by her owner and passed out for two hours.
这位农奴挨农奴主毒打，昏迷了两个小时。
youdao
8. They boldly stood up and charged the serf - owner with his crimes.
他们大胆站起来谴责农奴主的罪行。
youdao
9. People like you, to condescend to serf, is so disrespectful of the.
像你这样的人才，屈就于农奴的身份，实在是太不敬了。
youdao
10. In the Middle Ages, a Lord and a serf had very different places in life.
中世纪，农奴主和农奴在生活中是两个截然不同的阶级。
youdao
11. The serf-owners had the right to beat, abuse or even kill the serfs at will.
（那时）农奴主有权任意打骂甚至杀害农奴。
youdao
12. The serf -owners had the right to beat, abuse or even kill the serfs at will.
(那时)农奴主有权任意打骂甚至杀害农奴。
youdao
13. This decentralized economic system relied on the legal immobility of the serf.
这种分散的经济制度依赖于农奴在法律上的固定性。
youdao
14. The serf - owners had the right to beat, abuse or even kill the serfs at will.
(那时)农奴主有权任意打骂甚至杀害农奴。
youdao
15. It makes the king the equal of the commoner, the Lord of the serf, man of woman.
它把国王和平民，地主和农奴，男人和女人置于平等的地位。
youdao
16. American Republicans are intent on reducing our economy to rubble and American people to serf status.
共和党其实是打算把我们的经济搞到一团糟，把美国人都搞到像农奴一样。
youdao
17. The achievement of self-subject presents the ideal moral-serf, while the achievement of self-object gives us a real moral-sorf.
“主体”自我的达成成就是理想的“道德自我”，而“客体”自我的确立成就是现实的“道德自我”。
youdao
18. But whenever it was possible to send a house-serf for a soldier in place of a peasant, he did so without the smallest compunction.
只有在可以用家奴代替农民去当兵的时候，他就会毫不犹豫地派家奴去当兵。
youdao
19. The producers working in the state owned land primarily were farming soldiers, tenantries in serf status, prisoners and war captives.
在国有土地上进行生产的主要为屯田兵士、具有农奴身份的“佃耕者”与服苦役者。
youdao
20. The serf wore the blue coat, which was the customary garb of serving-men at that period, and long before, in the old hereditary halls of England.
那奴仆按照当时和早先英国世袭击宅中仆人的习惯装束，穿着一件蓝色号衣。
youdao
21. The play reflects O' Neill' s complicated inner feelings and his efforts of serf-salvation, which elevates his views about the meaning of life by the medium of mask.
剧作反映了作家曲折的思想情感及其自我拯救的不懈努力，并借助于面具艺术升华了对于人生意义的思考。
youdao
22. Studying the documents on wooden tablets, unearthed in Niya Ruins, relating to agriculture, this paper reveals the land ownership of the serf system in the Jinjue State.
通过对尼雅遗址出土的亻去卢文简牍中相关农业经济方面文书的研究，揭示出农奴社会制度下的精绝国土地所有制之形态。
youdao
23. However, with its establishment by the end of the 16th century, the primitive communes had been changed by the feudalism and became powerful tools in defensing and enforcing the serf system in Russia.
但在俄国农奴制度16世纪末确立之后，农村公社本身也为封建主义所改造，反过来它又成为维护和加强俄国农奴制度的有力工具。
youdao
24. However, with its establishment by the end of the 16th century, the primitive communes had been changed by the feudalism and became powerful tools in defensing and enforcing the serf system in Russia.
但在俄国农奴制度16世纪末确立之后，农村公社本身也为封建主义所改造，反过来它又成为维护和加强俄国农奴制度的有力工具。
youdao
serf
