profit

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profit是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈprɒfɪt]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈprɑfɪt]美式读音
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概况:

n. 利润;利益

vi. 获利;有益

vt. 有益于

n. (Profit)人名;(法)普罗菲

词义:

n.

收益,得益;利润;红利;净值利润率

vt.

有益于…,对…有益的;得益;创利润;

vi.

有益;获利;

变形

复数:profits过去式:profited过去分词:profited现在分词:profiting第三人称单数:profits

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C][U]利润,收益,盈利 money gained by trade or business

[U]益处,得益 advantage gained from some action

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 获利; 得益于 gain profit from〔by〕

英英释义

profit[ 'prɔfit ]

n.

the excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time (including depreciation and other non-cash expenses)

同义词:net incomenetnet profitlucreprofitsearnings

the advantageous quality of being beneficial

同义词:gain

v.

derive a benefit from

"She profited from his vast experience"

同义词:gainbenefit

make a profit; gain money or materially

"The company has not profited from the merger"

同义词:turn a profit

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+~

allot〔divide〕 a profit分配利润

bring a profit to给…带来好处

earn〔gain, get, obtain〕 a profit获得利润

increase a profit增加利润

形容词+~

abnormal〔excess〕 profit超额利润

actual〔bare〕 profit实际〔微小〕的利润

average profit平均利润

big〔enormous, fat, great, immense〕 profit巨额利润

extra〔legitimate〕 profit额外〔合法〕利润

gross profit利润总额

negative profit亏损

respectable profit相当多的利润

名词+~

book profit账面利润

介词+~

for profit为了利润

amount of profit利润额

to one's profit为了个人的利益

transaction without profit无利的交易

~+介词

profit by state-owned enterprises国有企业利润

profit for the term本期利润

profit from〔in〕 business商业利润

profit of labor劳动收益

profit on capital资本利润

profit over cost扣除成本后的利润

profit to the seller卖方利润

用作动词 (v.)

~+副词

profit enormously巨额利润

profit greatly获益匪浅

profit handsomely丰厚利润

profit liberally利润很大

~+介词

profit by one's experiences吸取以往的教训

profit by one's mistakes从错误中受益

profit from one's advice从某人的建议中获益

profit from changes in prices从物价变动中获利

profit from one's investments从投资中获利

profit from the sale of sth因卖某物而获利

词组短语

profit from得益于;利用

net profit净利润

economic profit经济利润,经济盈利

profit margin[经]利润率

in profit[英方]在产乳期的(乳牛)

profit and loss盈亏帐目,损益

for profit为了赢利

profit by得益于

make a profit获利;赚钱

at a profit获利

gross profit毛利;总利润

profit rate利润率

gain profit获得利益

profit distribution利润分配;利益分配

operating profit营业利润;营业收益

make profit获利;盈利;赚钱

profit maximization利润极大化;最高利润

reasonable profit合理的利润

profit sharing利润分享,利润分摊;分红制

average profit平均利润

同近义词辨析

profit, benefit, avail

这组词都有“有益于,有益”的意思,其区别是:

profit着重于物质方面的受益,常用于财富或知识等方面的得益。

benefit通常既可指个人情况(如身体、智力或精神状态等)的好转或改善,又可指对实现某个目标等带来的好处。

avail较文雅,常见于历史小说、演说或讲道中,较少用于日常话语,侧重功效或效力。

profit, advantage, benefit

profit 多指报偿或报偿性的收入。如Did you make any profit last year? (你去年赚钱了吗?)

advantage 常指一种使某人处于比其他人相对有利的地位,机会或时机。如:He had the advantage of good education. (受过良好的教育对他十分有利。)

benefit 指物质利益或精神方面的好处。如:I get no personal benefit from the business.(我个人从这家企业中并不获益。)

profit, advantage, benefit, interest, favour, gain

这组词都有“利益、好处”的意思,其区别是:

profit着重收益,尤指从物质、钱财等方面获得的利益。

advantage指因某方面占优势或利用某机会以及对方弱点而获得利益与好处。

benefit普通用词,指通过正当手段从物质或精神方面得到的任何好处或利益。

interest作“利益”解时,多用复数形式,既可指集团、群体的利益,又可指个人的利益。

favour指在竞争中获得的advantage,也可指在狭隘的个人利益。

gain指获得的物质利益,也暗示不损坏他人利益而得的无形好处。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

There is very little profit in selling newspapers at present.
现在卖报纸利润很少。

I want to know the net profit.
我想知道净收益。

It is well known that fake and inferior commodities do harm to the profit of consumers.
众所周知,假冒伪劣商品损害了消费者的利益。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

We profit from the work of the specialist.
我们从专家的工作中得到益处。

He learned to profit by his mistakes.
他学会了从自己的错误中获益。

Knowing what you know and profit from it.
知道自己知道什么,并从中获利。

用作及物动词(vt.)

All his wealth did not profit him.
他所有的财富于他无益。

权威例句

Risk, uncertainty and profit

Gap profit up 25 pct in 3Q as Old Navy recovers

Putting the service-profit chain first

TPMS Tools: Making TPMS A Profit Center

Centurion Q1 profit slips 15% to S$9.13m on expiry of facility lease

Relation of Profit Rate to Industry Concentration: American Manufacturing, 1936–1940

Fairness as a Constraint on Profit Seeking: Entitlements in the Market

The Profit-Structure Relationship in Banking--Tests of Market-Power and Efficient-Structure Hypotheses

Managing Customer Relationships for Profit: The Dynamics of Relationship Quality

Development Strategies for Private Express Enterprises in the Era of Tiny Profit
同义词:usury,sake,markup,margin,lucre,gain,enure,conduce,benefit,behoof,behalf,be good for,avail,advantage
同根词:profitless,profitably,profitableness,profitable,profitability,profit
英语词源:

profit

profit: [14] Like proficient, profit goes back to Latin prōficere ‘advance, be advantageous’. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix prō- ‘forward’ and facere ‘do, make’ (source of English fact, fashion, feat, etc). Its past participle prōfectus was used as a noun meaning ‘progress, success, profit’, and this passed into English via Old French profit. The Latin present participle prōficiēns ‘making progress’ is the source of English proficient [16], which took its meaning on via ‘making progress in learning’ to ‘adept’.=> fact, fashion, feat, proficient

profit (v.)

early 14c., "to advance, benefit, gain," from profit (n.) and from Old French prufiter, porfiter "to benefit," from prufit (see profit (n.)). Related: Profited; profiting.

profit (n.)

mid-13c., "income;" c. 1300, "benefit, advantage;"from Old French prufit, porfit "profit, gain" (mid-12c.), from Latin profectus "profit, advance, increase, success, progress," noun use of past participle of proficere (see proficiency). As the opposite of loss, it replaced Old English gewinn. Profit margin attested from 1853.

造句:

1. Profit from exports rose 7.3%.

出口利润增长了7.3%。

《牛津词典》

2. The firm had shaved profit margins.

公司调低了利润率。

《牛津词典》

3. What level of profit do you envisage?

你预计会有什么样的利润水平?

《牛津词典》

4. Pretax profit surged almost twelvefold.

税前利润几乎暴涨到了以前的十二倍。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5. They sold it easily and made a hefty profit.

他们毫不费力地卖掉了它,得到了一笔可观的利润。

《牛津词典》

6. It yielded a profit of at least $36 million.

它带来了至少三千六百万美元的利润。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

7. The group made a pretax profit of $1.05 million.

该集团赚取了105万美元的税前利润。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

8. We should be able to sell the house at a profit.

我们卖掉这座房子应该可以获利。

《牛津词典》

9. They will make a handsome profit on the property.

他们将从地产中赚取一笔可观的利润。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

10. The group had a net profit margin of 30% last year.

该集团去年的净利润空间为30%。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

11. We are making a damned good profit, I tell you that.

告诉你,我们获利极丰。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

12. We buy them cheaply and then flog them off at a profit.

我们低价买下这些,然后卖出获利。

《牛津词典》

13. A cinema and roller rink attracted customers and profit.

一家兼作溜冰场的电影院吸引了顾客,也招来了利润。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

14. Profit will most likely have risen by about $25 million.

利润将极有可能增长约2500万美元。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

15. You can improve your chances of profit by sensible planning.

你可以通过合理的计划增加盈利的机会。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

16. This year the airline will be hard-pressed to make a profit.

今年航空公司将很难盈利。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

17. Most companies these days are just out to make a quick profit.

大多数公司如今只图快速获利。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

18. A movie theatre and roller rink attracted customers and profit.

一家兼作溜冰场的电影院吸引了顾客,也招来了利润。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

19. Do you think that they would forfeit profit in the name of safety?

你认为他们会为了安全而自愿放弃利润吗?

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

20. In order to maximize profit, the firm would seek to maximize output.

为了最大限度地增加利润,这家公司将试图最大限度地增加产量。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

21. Profit and dividend growth looks above average for the foreseeable future.

利润和股息的增长看上去在可预见的将来会高于平均水平。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

22. The airline hopes to break even next year and return to profit the following year.

该航空公司希望来年盈亏平衡,并在随后一年重新开始盈利。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

23. Gerber has been running her own for-profit school in southern Florida for 17 years.

格伯经营自己在南佛罗里达的盈利性学校已有17年了。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

24. Last October the bank balked, alarmed that a $24M profit had turned into a $20M deficit.

去年十月这家银行突然亏空,原本2400万美元的利润变成了2000万的赤字让人震惊。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

25. Newspaper Web sites can coexist with the newspapers and still bring in healthy profit margins.

网络报纸可以与纸质报纸共存,仍能带来不错的利润。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

26. He resells the goods at a profit.

他转卖货品赢利。

《牛津词典》

27. The charity is non-profit-making.

这个慈善团体不以营利为目的。

《牛津词典》

28. They are set to make a big fat profit.

他们决心努力大赚一笔。

《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

29. Profit is not a dirty word around here.

在这里,赢利不是一个犯忌的字眼。

《牛津词典》

30. The shareholders are greedy for profit.

股东们都利欲熏心。

《牛津词典》

profit

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