owe

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owe是什么意思
英式音标:[əʊ]英式读音
美式音标:[oʊ]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,IELTS,考研,CET6
词汇分类:《绯闻女孩》第一季(逐集添加),教父 The Godfather,肖申克的救赎 The Shawshank Redemption,《当幸福来敲门》,《乱世佳人》,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全
概况:

vt. 欠;感激;应给予;应该把……归功于

vi. 欠钱

n. (Owe)人名;(瑞典、挪)奥弗

词义:

vt.

欠…债;感激;应归功于;怀有情感

变形

过去式:owed过去分词:owed现在分词:owing第三人称单数:owes

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. 应当给予 have to pay; be in debt for; have to give

vt. 感激 be under an obligation to

vt. 应把…归功于 be indebted to as the source of

英英释义

owe[ əu ]

v.

be obliged to pay or repay

be indebted to, in an abstract or intellectual sense

"This new theory owes much to Einstein's Relativity Theory"

be in debt

"She owes me $200"; "The thesis owes much to his adviser"

用法:

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

~+名词

owe a duty to sb对某人负有义务

owe an apology to应该向…道歉

owe ten dollars欠十美元

~+副词

owe entirely彻底地亏欠

owe fatefully注定要亏欠

owe hopelessly无望地亏欠

owe partly部分地亏欠

owe spiritually心灵上亏欠

~+介词

owe for欠…的(钱)

owe for car欠买车的钱

owe for house欠买房子的钱

owe to是…的缘故,归于

owe much to improvement of在很大程度上是因为改进…的缘故

owe one's success to hard work把成功归于辛勤工作

同近义词辨析

attribute, owe

attribute归因于;

owe归功于,用于“某人的好处应归功于”

双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

I gotta get back there, I owe it to them.
我要回到那,我欠他们的。

Incidentally, I think you still owe me some money.
顺便说一句, 我想你还欠我一些钱。

I owe you one.
我欠你一个人情。

You owe yourself a holiday.
你应该给自己安排个假期。

I owe a lot to my wife and children.
我很感激我的妻子和孩子。

He owes his success more to luck than to ability.
他认为他的成功是靠运气而不是因为自己有能力。

权威例句

What We Owe to Each Other

What We Owe to Each Other

What We Owe to Each Other

Are the spirit and soul superior to the body or to our knowledge owe the gratitude to the body and his learning abilities?

Global Debt is Now an Insane $164 Trillion, but Who Exactly Do We Owe?

What we owe each other

Economic Growth, Carrying Capacity, and the Environment

Structure of the ligand‐binding domain of oestrogen receptor beta in the presence of a partial agonist and a full antagonist

On the relationship between thermal emissivity and the normalized difference vegetation index for natural surfaces

Finite element solution of boundary value problems: theory and computation
同义词:be grateful to,appreciate
同根词:owing,owe
英语词源:

owe

owe: [OE] Owe goes back to a prehistoric Indo- European base *oik-, *ik- denoting ‘possession’. Its Germanic descendant *aig- produced a range of ‘possession’-verbs, none of which now survives except Swedish äga, Danish eie, and English owe. In the Old English period this meant ‘possess’, but that sense was gradually taken over by the related own, and owe developed in the 12th century to ‘have to repay’. A more general notion of ‘obligation’ also emerged, which is now restricted to ought, originally the past tense of owe.=> ought, own

owe (v.)

Old English agan (past tense ahte) "to have, own," from Proto-Germanic *aigan "to possess" (cognates: Old Frisian aga, Old Norse eiga, Old High German eigan, Gothic aigan "to possess, have"), from PIE *aik- "to be master of, possess" (cognates: Sanskrit ise "he owns," isah "owner, lord, ruler;" Avestan is- "riches," isvan- "well-off, rich"). Sense of "to have to repay" began in late Old English with the phrase agan to geldanne literally "to own to yield," which was used to translate Latin debere (earlier in Old English this would have been sceal "shall"); by late 12c. the phrase had been shortened to simply agan, and own (v.) took over this word's original sense. An original Germanic preterite-present verb (along with can (v.1), dare, may, etc.). New past tense form owed arose 15c. to replace oughte, which developed into ought (v.).

造句:

1. I owe everything to him.

我把一切都归功于他。

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2. Or do you owe yourself.

还是你欠你自己?

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3. I owe them everything!

我欠他们一切!

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4. What do we owe each other? That.

我们亏欠对方什么?那个。

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5. You owe them.

你欠他们的。

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6. You owe me!

你欠我一次!

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7. I owe him nothing.

我不欠他什么。

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8. I owe all of my success to you.

我把我所有的成功归功于您。

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9. I owe it to them.

这是我欠他们的。

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10. I owe you!

我欠你的。

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11. You owe me.

你欠我的。

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12. I owe him my success.

我的成功归功于他。

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13. I owe so much to my family for standing by me through all this.

我非常感激我的家人,他们支持我经历了所有这一切。

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14. I owe my success to you.

我的成功要归功于您。

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15. I owe all this to my teacher.

我把这一切归功于老师。

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16. I owe all the happiness of my life to you.

我所亏欠你的,是我这一生中所有的快乐幸福。

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17. You owe me an apology.

你欠我一个道歉。

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18. Thanks, I owe you one.

谢谢,我欠你一次。

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19. Jack: I owe you one.

杰克:我欠你一次人情。

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20. You owe them that.

因为这是你欠他们的。

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21. We owe them one.

我们欠他们一场胜利。

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22. I owe all my happiness to you but cannot go on and spoil your life.

我所有的幸福都归功于你,但我不能再继续下去,并破坏你的生活。

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23. We owe everything to you, Doctor.

大夫,一切都当归功于你。

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24. I owe you all my life!

你是我终生感激的恩人!

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25. I owe all my success to my teachers, especially you.

我的成功都要归功于老师的培养,尤其是您。

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26. I owe the country that.

这是我欠这个国家的。

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27. You should owe your success to my help.

你的成功应该归功于我的帮助。

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28. You should owe your success to my help.

你的成功应该归功于我的帮助。

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owe

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