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isoniazid

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isoniazid是什么意思
英式音标:[ˌaɪsəʊ'naɪəzɪd]英式读音
美式音标:[ˌaɪsoʊ'naɪəzɪd]美式读音
词汇分类:医学学术英语 Academic English for Medicine(Test B部分),神经系统(百歌医学单词USMLE),药理学专业英语词汇,医学词根词缀,外科学(第3版),医学英语词汇大集合
词义:

n.

异烟肼(一种抗结核药);

英英释义

isoniazid[ ,aisəu'naiəzid ]

n.antibacterial drug (trade name Nydrazid) used to treat tuberculosis

同义词:INHNydrazid

用法:

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The drug isoniazid is widely used in the treatment of tuberculosis.
异烟肼是广泛用于治疗结核的药物。

权威例句

Genetic Control of Isoniazid Metabolism in Man.

Effect of isoniazid prophylaxis on incidence of active tuberculosis and progression of HIV infection

The catalase-peroxidase gene and isoniazid resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Modification of the NADH of the isoniazid target (InhA) from Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

inhA, a gene encoding a target for isoniazid and ethionamide in Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Hepatotoxicity Associated With Isoniazid Preventive Therapy: A 7-Year Survey From a Public Health Tuberculosis Clinic

Treatment of 171 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis resistant to isoniazid and rifampin

Short-Course Rifampin and Pyrazinamide Compared with Isoniazid for Latent Tuberculosis Infection: A Multicenter Clinical Trial

Rifampin and pyrazinamide vs isoniazid for prevention of tuberculosis in HIV-infected persons: an international randomized trial. Te...

Guidelines for intensified tuberculosis case-finding and isoniazid preventive therapy for people living with HIV in resource-constra...
造句:

1. The standard treatment involves Isoniazid and Rifampicin being given for at least six months.

标准治疗涉及异烟肼和利福平正在考虑为至少为六个月。

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2. According to the view point of drug metabolic regulation, the effects of six aromatic amines and amides on isoniazid acetylated metabolism were studied in rabbits.

根据药物代谢调节的观点,在家兔体内研究了六种芳香胺和酰胺类化合物对异烟肼乙酰化代谢的作用。

dict.cnki.net

3. To this mix, Sir John added isoniazid, a new drug that became available shortly after his arrival in Edinburgh.

约翰爵士在这个组合中加入了一种他到达爱丁堡不久就投入使用的新药——异烟肼。

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4. An example of one is called isoniazid, which currently is used to treat tuberculosis.

其中一个叫异烟肼的例子,就是目前用于治疗结核的药物。

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5. Objective To establish a method to determine free hydrazine in isoniazid injection by difference spectrophotometry.

目的建立差示分光光度法测定异烟肼注射液中游离肼的方法。

www.dictall.com

6. AIM To establish a method for determination of dexamethasone sodium phosphate in nasal cavity spray by isoniazid colorimetry.

目的建立异烟肼比色法测定麻地喷雾剂中地塞米松磷酸钠含量的方法。

dict.cnki.net

7. The drug isoniazid is widely used in the treatment of tuberculosis.

异烟肼是广泛用于治疗结核的药物。

www.dictall.com

8. Those who are sick with TB need effective TB treatment, and those without TB should receive preventive therapy with the drug isoniazid.

患结核病的艾滋病毒携带者需要获得有效的结核治疗,未患结核病者应服用异烟肼进行预防。

www.who.int

9. There is also a fixed-dose combination – ethambutol + isoniazid – which is the first product combining these two basic medicines to be prequalified.

还有一个固定剂量组合 –乙胺丁醇+异烟肼 –这是有待资格预审的把这两种基本药物结合在一起的第一种产品。

www.who.int

10. To observe the clinical effect of injecting rifampicin, isoniazid and dexamethasone into pleural cavity on tuberculous pleurisy.

目的观察胸腔内注入利福平、异烟肼和地塞米松治疗结核性胸腔积液的疗效。

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11. These medications include anabolic steroids, lithium, anti-tuberculosis drugs rifampin and isoniazid, anti-epileptic drugs and medications that contain iodine .

这些药物包括类固醇、锂、抗结核药物利福平、异烟肼、抗癫痫药物及药物含有碘。

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12. MDR-TB (Multidrug Resistant TB) describes strains of tuberculosis that are resistant to at least the two main first-line TB drugs - isoniazid and rifampicin.

耐多药结核描述至少对两种主要一线抗结核药物-异烟肼和利福平具耐药性的结核菌株。

www.who.int

13. Isoniazid may cause severe and sometimes fatal liver damage.

异烟肼可导致严重的,有时是致命的肝损害。

www.iciba.com

14. Multidrug-resistant TB (MDR-TB) is caused by bacteria that are resistant to at least isoniazid and rifampicin, the most effective anti-TB drugs.

耐多药结核病(MDR-TB)是由细菌引起的,对最有效抗结核药物异烟肼和利福平产生耐药性的结核病。

www.who.int

15. Isoniazid preventive therapy is recommended as a health-preserving measure for HIV-infected persons at risk of TB, as well as for those with latent TB infection.

对于有感染结核病风险的HIV病毒感染者和潜在的结核病感染者,通常建议使用异烟肼预防治疗法,以保护健康。

article.yeeyan.org

16. To observe the influence of isoniazid to the blood concentration of chlorpromazine and its efficacy.

目的观察异烟肼对氯丙嗪血浓度及疗效的影响。

dict.cnki.net

17. OBJECTIVE To determine the compatibility stability of levofloxacin hydrochloride and sodium chloride injection with isoniazid injection.

目的考察盐酸左氧氟沙星氯化钠注射液与异烟肼注射液配伍稳定性。

dict.cnki.net

18. Multidrug-resistant TB (MDR-TB) is a form of TB that does not respond to the standard six month regimen using first line-drugs (i.e. resistant to isoniazid and rifampicin).

耐多药结核病(MDR-TB)是一种对标准六个月疗程一线用药(即异烟肼和利福平)有耐药性的结核病。

www.who.int

19. MDR-TB is a specific form of drug-resistant TB due to a bacillus resistant to at least isoniazid and rifampicin, the two most powerful anti-TB drugs.

耐多药结核病是耐药结核病的一种特殊形式,由于某一杆菌至少对异烟肼和利福平这两个最强有力的抗结核药品产生耐药而造成。

www.who.int

20. The anti-tuberculosis drug isoniazid pharmacosomes was prepared, can improve drug permeability and target macrophage.

抗结核药物异烟肼制备成药质体能靶向巨噬细胞,提高药物渗透性。

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21. It is well known that there is a certain degree of isoniazid resistance of isolated BCG strains.

众所周知,分离出来的卡介苗都有一定程度的异烟肼耐药性。

www.who.int

22. Pretreatment of either isoniazid, an aminoacid decarboxylase inhibitor, or GABA receptor antagonist picrotoxin prevented thedepressant effect of diazepam on the amplitude of phrenic discharge.

事先用氨基酸脱羧酶抑制剂异烟肼处理,或用GABA受体拮抗剂印防己毒素处理,可阻遏安定减低膈神经放电幅度的作用。

dict.cnki.net

23. OBJECTIVE:To observe the protective effect of ethanol extracts from ginkgo biloba leaves on mice hepatic toxic injury induced by isoniazid and rifampicin.

目的:观察银杏叶醇提取物对异烟肼和利福平肝毒性的保护作用及其机制探讨。

dict.cnki.net

24. The differential three wavelength and the simple wavelength spectrophotometry were used for determining isoniazid and rifampicin respectively in compound rifampicin capsules.

分别采用差示-三波长分光光度法和单波长分光光度法测定复方利福平胶囊中的异烟肼及利福平。

dict.cnki.net

25. MDR-TB is a form of TB that responds poorly to standard treatment because of resistance to the first-line drugs isoniazid and rifampicin.

耐多药结核是结核病的一种类型,由于对一线药物异烟肼和利福平具有耐药性,标准的治疗方法对其治疗效果不佳。

www.who.int

26. The concepts, characteristics, Current research situation and the preparation prospect of isoniazid pharmacosomes are introduced.

本文对药质体概念、特性、目前研究状况和异烟肼制备成药质体前景进行综述。

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27. OBJECTIVE: To study the general pattern and characteristics of adverse drug reactions caused by isoniazid .

目的:探讨异烟肼不良反应发生的特点和一般规律,为临床合理用药提供参考。

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28. OBJECTIVE: To study the general pattern and characteristics of adverse drug reactions caused by isoniazid .

目的:探讨异烟肼不良反应发生的特点和一般规律,为临床合理用药提供参考。

danci.911cha.com

29. The drug isoniazid is widely used in the treatment of tuberculosis.

异菸肼是广泛用于治疗结核的药物。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

30. A trademark used for the drug isoniazid.

异烟肼的商标名

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

31. isoniazid tablets

异烟肼片

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

32. Isoniazid and Rifampicin

异烟肼/利福平

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

33. isoniazid methanesulfonic sodium

异烟肼磺酸钠

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

34. Isoniazid and Rifampicin and Pyrazinamide

异烟肼/利福平/吡嗪酰胺

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

35. Objective: To establish a method for determination of assay of Rifampin, Isoniazid, and Pyrazinamide Capsules and Tablets.

目的:建立异福酰胺胶囊及片的含量测定方法。

-- 来源 -- dict.cnki.net

36. Detection of KatG 315 gene mutation associated with isoniazid resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis by template-directed dye-terminator incorporation with fluorescence polarization detection technology

利用荧光偏振技术检测耐异烟肼结核分枝杆菌KatG315点突变

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

37. New multiplex allele-specific PCR assay targeting katG codon 315 variation for detection of isoniazid resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains

应用等位基因多重聚合酶链反应检测结核分枝杆菌katG基因315位点突变

-- 来源 -- 网友提供

38. "The simplest one is pyridine itself (C5H5N). Natural compounds with pyridine rings include niacin and pyridoxine, the tuberculosis drug isoniazid, and several plant products (e.g., nicotine)."

最简单的一种就是啶本身(C5H5N)。自然界带啶环的化合物包括烟碱酸和哆醛,抗结核病药物异烟,以及其它植物产品(如尼古丁)。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 自然

isoniazid

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