board
推荐文章
n. 董事会；木板；甲板；膳食
vt. 上（飞机、车、船等）；用板盖上；给提供膳宿
vi. 寄宿
n. (Board)人名；(英、西)博德
n.
板；董事会；甲板；膳食
vt.
上（船、车或飞机）；收费供…膳宿；使搭伙，使寄宿；强行登（船）
vi.
（火车、轮船、飞机等）接受乘客；搭伙，寄宿；
变形
复数：boards过去式：boarded过去分词：boarded现在分词：boarding第三人称单数：boards
双语释义
n.(名词)[C]长形木板 a long thin flat piece of cut wood; plank
[C]硬质板 a flat piece of hard material used for a particular purpose
[U]膳食费; 膳食 (the cost of) meals
[C]理事会,委员会,董事会 an official body or group that has responsibility for a particular organization or activity
v.(动词)vt. 用木板覆盖或封闭 cover with boards
vt. 上(船或火车、飞机等) go on board (a ship or public vehicle, aircraft, etc.)
vt. & vi. 搭伙(并寄宿),收费供膳食(及住宿) get or supply with meals
英英释义
board[ bɔ:d ]
n.
a committee having supervisory powers
"the board has seven members"
a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose
"he nailed boards across the windows"
a stout length of sawn timber; made in a wide variety of sizes and used for many purposes
同义词：plank
a vertical surface on which information can be displayed to public view
同义词：display paneldisplay board
a flat portable surface (usually rectangular) designed for board games
"he got out the board and set up the pieces"
同义词：gameboard
food or meals in general
"room and board"
同义词：table
electrical device consisting of a flat insulated surface that contains switches and dials and meters for controlling other electrical devices
"suddenly the board lit up like a Christmas tree"
同义词：control panelinstrument panelcontrol boardpanel
a printed circuit that can be inserted into expansion slots in a computer to increase the computer's capabilities
同义词：circuit boardcircuit cardcardplug-inadd-in
a table at which meals are served
"a feast was spread upon the board"
同义词：dining table
v.
get on board of (trains, buses, ships, aircraft, etc.)
同义词：get on
live and take one's meals at or in
"she rooms in an old boarding house"
同义词：room
lodge and take meals (at)
provide food and lodging (for)
"The old lady is boarding three men"
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
be on board上船后
burnish the board把木板抛光
fall over board从船上掉下去
get board上船
go on board上车
measure the board量木板
nail the board钉木板
organize a board组织一个委员会
put up a board竖起木板
saw a board锯木板
形容词+～
advisory board顾问委员会
local board地方委员会
sounding board共鸣板,共振板
smooth board光滑的木板
spare board备用板
the bulletin board布告栏
the draining board滴水板上
the editorial board编委会
the highest board最高的跳板
the loose board松动的地板
the top board最高的跳板
thick board厚木板
thin board薄木板
名词+～
advertisement board广告牌
chess board棋盘
cutting board供切割〔裁剪〕用的案板
draft board〈美〉征兵局
Education board教育委员会
message board留言栏
notice board〈英〉布告牌
pine board松木板
school board校董会
sign board招牌,标志牌
spring board跳板
介词+～
above board光明磊落
across the board包括一切地,一律
a piece of board一块长板
the members of board董事会的全体成员
the edge of one board木板的边
the other side of the board木板的另一面
chairman of the board董事长
on board在船或飞机上
on one's notice board在告示牌上
on the board板子上
～+介词
the board against the wall靠在墙上的板子
the board of directors董事会
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
board a bus上汽车
board roof用木板盖屋顶
board a ship上船
board a train上火车
board an aircraft上飞机
board holiday-makers收费给度假的人供膳宿
board the floor铺地板
～+副词
board around〈美〉轮餐
board in在寄宿处吃饭
board off用木板隔开
board out在别处吃饭
board over用木板铺上
board up用木板堵上
～+介词
board at在…地方搭伙
board by按…搭伙
board for为…搭伙
board over将…的尾部铺上木板
board with和某人一起搭伙
词组短语
on board在船（火车、飞机）上
on the board在董事会，将在会上讨论；在那块木板上
circuit board电路板；线路板
by the board由董事会…；向船外
across the board全面地；包括一切地；以三等分的钱数赌同一匹马赢得前三名
management board管理委员会
printed circuit board印刷电路板
board chairman n. 董事长
bulletin board布告牌；电子公告栏
chairman of the board n. 董事长；董事局主席
message board留言板
board and lodging膳宿；供应食宿
board meeting董事会议
control board控制板；仪器板
drawing board制图板，绘图板
board member董事会成员
board of supervisors监事会；（美）中西部及东部各州的县议会
corrugated board瓦楞纸板；波纹纸板
main board主板；主机板
paper board纸板
同近义词辨析
aboard, broad, abroad, boardaboard 在船(或飞机，车)上。如：I never went aboard a ship.
broad 为形容词，宽广的。如：He has very broad shoulders.
abroad 副词，在国外或海外。如：He often goes abroad.
board 为动词，上(船，飞机，车)。如：The passengers are boarding the plane now.
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
Will you draw the nails from this board?
请你把钉子从这块木板上拔出来好吗?
Paste down the map on the board.
把这张地图用浆糊贴在布告板上。
Her election to the board of directors caused great surprise.
她被选进董事会,令人大为吃惊。
Please get on board at once; the plane is taking off very soon.
请即刻登机；飞机马上就要起飞了。
She pays $100 a week plus room and board.
她每星期付100美元,另加食宿。
For ambitious actors, playing on the boards is the greatest happiness in their life.
对怀着雄心壮志的演员来说,在舞台上表演是他们生命中最大的快乐。
用作动词(v.)
Passengers must board the ship by 6 p.m.
旅客必须在下午六点钟以前上船。
The passenger walk up the ramp to board the airplane.
旅客们走上活动舷梯登上飞机。
Flight 757 is now boarding.
757航班的乘客请现在登机。
We will be very glad to board and lodge you.
我们很高兴为您提供食宿。
Jim prefers to board with Mrs.Smith.
吉姆更愿意在史密斯太太那儿搭伙。
I'd board up the windows if I were you.
如果我要是你的话,我就用木板把窗户钉上。
权威例句
The Determinants of Board CompositionBoard Overconfidence in Mergers & Acquisitions: A Self-Attribution Bias
Board of Directors and Corporate Financial Performance: A Review and Integrated Model
The Effects of Board Composition and Direct Incentives on Firm Performance
Meta-Analytic Review of Board Composition, Leadership Structure, and Financial Performance
Higher market valuation of companies with a small board of directors
Corporate Governance and the Board of Directors: Performance Effects of Changes in Board Composition
A Study on Wealth Effect of M&A of New Third Board Companies by Chinese Listed Companies
EARNINGS MANAGEMENT AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE: THE ROLE OF THE BOARD AND AUDIT COMMITTEE
Earnings management and corporate governance: the role of the board and the audit committee
board
board: [OE] Old English bord had a wide range of meanings, whose two main strands (‘plank’ and ‘border, side of a ship’) reveal that it came from two distinct sources: Germanic *bortham and *borthaz respectively (despite their similarity, they have not been shown to be the same word). Related forms in other Germanic languages that point up the dichotomy are Dutch bord ‘shelf’ and boord ‘border, side of a ship’.The second, ‘edge’ element of board (which is probably related to border) now survives in English only in seaboard (literally the ‘edge of the sea’) and in variations on the phrase on board ship (whose original reference to the ship’s sides is nowadays perceived as relating to the deck). Board ‘food’ (as in ‘board and lodging’), and hence boarder, are metaphorical applications of board ‘table’.=> border
board (n.1)
Old English bord "a plank, flat surface," from Proto-Germanic *burdam (cognates: Old Norse borð "plank," Dutch bord "board," Gothic fotu-baurd "foot-stool," German Brett "plank"), from PIE *bhrdh- "board," from root *bherdh- "to cut." See also board (n.2), with which this is so confused as practically to form one word (if indeed they were not the same word all along). A board is thinner than a plank, and generally less than 2.5 inches thick. The transferred meaning "food" (late 14c.) is an extension of the late Old English sense of "table" (compare boarder, boarding); hence, also, above board "honest, open" (1610s). A further extension is to "table where council is held" (1570s), then transferred to "leadership council, council (that meets at a table)," 1610s.
board (n.2)
"side of ship," Old English bord "border, rim, ship's side," from Proto-Germanic *bordaz (cognates: Old Saxon bord, Dutch boord, German Bord, Old High German bart, Old Norse barð), perhaps from the same source as board (n.1), but not all sources accept this. Connected to border; see also starboard. If not etymologically related to board (n.1), the two forms represented in English by these words were nonetheless confused at an early date in most Germanic languages, a situation made worse in English because this Germanic root also was adopted as Medieval Latin bordus (source of Italian and Spanish bordo). It also entered Old French as bort "beam, board, plank; side of a ship" (12c., Modern French bord), either from Medieval Latin or Frankish, and from thence it came over with the Normans to mingle with its native cousins. By now the senses are inextricably tangled. Some etymology dictionaries treat them as having been the same word all along.
board (v.)
verb senses derived from various senses of board (n.1) and board (n.2) include "come alongside" (a ship), mid-15c. (from n.2); "put boards on, frame with boards," late 14c. (implied in boarded, from n.1); " to get onto" (a ship), 1590s, transferred from mid-19c. to stages, railway cars, aircraft, etc. (from n.2). Meaning "to be supplied with food and lodging" is from 1550s (from n.1 in transferred sense). Transitive meaning "provide with daily meals and lodging" is from 1590s. Related: Boarded; boarding.
1. The board split in half.
那块板被劈成了两半。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
2. The board of directors canvassed his design thoroughly.
董事会彻底讨论了他的设计。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
3. They railroaded the plan through the board of directors.
他们迫使董事会通过这项计划。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
4. He referred the dispute to the board of directors.
他将这件纠纷转给董事会处理。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
5. The chopping board is rotten.
这案板糟了。
www.kfyes.com
6. And we go through that with our board as well, for all of our senior leaders, so they kind of see how our leaders develop.
我们也征询董事会的意见，看看他们对所有高级领导的看法，所以他们知道我们的领导们是如何发展的。
v.163.com
7. He becomes the chairman of your board.
他成为了你的董事会主席。
article.yeeyan.org
8. But what are some of the reasons to have women on your board?
那么到底为什么要让女性出现在你的董事会中呢？
article.yeeyan.org
9. We also have an active Board with which we work every day.
世行集团拥有一个活跃的董事会，我们每天都一起共事。
web.worldbank.org
10. Could I have done it without the Vision Board?
没有梦想板我能做到这些吗？
www.elanso.com
11. You are asked to move some spools around in a box for half an hour, then for the next half an hour you move pegs around a board.
头半个小时里，你被要求将一些线轴放到一个箱子里。接下来的半小时里，你又被要求将一些钉子放在一块木板旁边。
article.yeeyan.org
12. "But you the community and the policy groups and staff and board have worked through them, which is absolutely incredible, " he said.
他说道：“但是你们这些社团、政策组织和委员会现在已经完成了这项工作，这绝对是难以置信的。”
article.yeeyan.org
13. When we did, our board of directors sided with him. So at 30 I was out.
董事会站在他那边，就这样在我30岁的时候，公开把我给解雇了。
article.yeeyan.org
14. What about the cost of room and board while attending school?
那么怎么看上学时的住宿和膳食费用呢？
article.yeeyan.org
15. These changes should be brought before the change board by the subsystem representative.
这些变更应该在变更委员会之前被子系统的代表提出来。
www.ibm.com
16. I saw your Ad on the bulletin board yesterday.
我昨天在告示板上看到你们的广告。
www.hjenglish.com
17. We suggest you contact the Board of Works.
我们建议您与工程委员会联系一下。
sl.iciba.com
18. His favorite fruits and vegetables as well as 55 lb. of bamboo will be on board for nourishment.
除了它最喜爱的水果和蔬菜以外还有55磅的竹子将会作为它在飞机上的食物。
article.yeeyan.org
19. Reference he makes to a comic poet yes a comic poet an unequivocal reference to the playwright Aristophanes whose name I have put up on the board.
他提及一名喜剧诗人，没错,一名喜剧诗人，且是毫不含糊的,提及喜剧作家亚里斯多芬尼斯,我也有把他的名字写在黑板上。
v.163.com
20. But there was an idea that we exercised on the board.
但我们在黑板上练习时使用了一种思想。
v.163.com
21. But there was an idea that we exercised on the board.
但我们在黑板上练习时使用了一种思想。
v.163.com
board
