marshal

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marshal是什么意思
英式音标:[ˈmɑ:ʃl]英式读音
美式音标:[ˈmɑrʃl]美式读音
词语分类:CET4,TEM4,GRE,CET6
词汇分类:十二只猴子 第二季,西部世界第一季(2016),Billions 亿万_财富之战 Season1&2,《绝望的主妇》(Desperate Housewives) 全八季词频大全,《迷失》(LOST)第一季,美剧基础词汇
概况:

n. 元帅;司仪

vt. 整理;引领;编列

vi. 排列

n. (Marshal)人名;(英)马歇尔

词义:

n.

元帅;典礼官;执法官;消防局长

vt.

整理,排列,集结;

vi.

排列;编队;

变形

复数:marshals过去式:marshalled过去分词:marshalled现在分词:marshalling第三人称单数:marshals

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]元帅,最高指挥官 an officer of the highest rank in certain armies and airforces

[C]典礼官,司仪 an official in charge of making arrangement for an important public or royal ceremony or event

[C]执法官,警察局长,消防局长 officer with duties similar to a sheriff's; head of police or fire department

v.(动词)

vt. 整理,排列,集结 arrange sb/sth in proper order; gather

英英释义

marshal[ 'mɑ:ʃəl ]

n.

a law officer having duties similar to those of a sheriff in carrying out the judgments of a court of law

同义词:marshall

(in some countries) a military officer of highest rank

同义词:marshall

v.

place in proper rank

"marshal the troops"

arrange in logical order

"marshal facts or arguments"

make ready for action or use

"marshal resources"

同义词:mobilizemobilisesummon

lead ceremoniously, as in a procession

用法:

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

形容词+~

the chief marshal上将

名词+~

field marshal陆军元帅

fire marshal消防队长

air marshal空军中将

sky marshal防范空中劫机事件的联邦警务官员

介词+~

act as the marshal充当司仪

用作动词 (v.)

~+副词

marshal well列举得很好

marshal carefully仔细地整理

marshal together集合

~+介词

marshal the army for battle集结军队准备战斗

marshal sb into sb's place引某人入座

词组短语

field marshal n. 陆军元帅

air marshal(英国)空军中将

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The marshal rode at the head of the parade.
典礼官在检阅队伍的前面骑马行进。

用作动词(v.)

The idea is to marshal the body's own immune system to fight cancer.
这个思路是重新配置机体自身的免疫系统来对抗肿瘤。

权威例句

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同义词:form,arrange
同根词:marshall,marshal
英语词源:

marshal

marshal: [13] Etymologically, a marshal is a ‘horse-servant’. The word goes back to a prehistoric Germanic *markhaskalkaz ‘groom’, a compound based on *markhaz ‘horse’ (source of English mare [OE]) and *skalkaz ‘servant’. This was borrowed into late Latin as mariscalcus, and passed from there via Old French mareschal into English. In the course of its journey its status gradually rose, and by the time it reached English it denoted a ‘high officer of state’.=> mare

marshal (n.)

early 13c. as a surname; mid-13c. as "high officer of the royal court;" from Old French mareschal "commanding officer of an army; officer in charge of a household" (Modern French maréchal), originally "stable officer, horse tender, groom" (Frankish Latin mariscaluis) from Frankish *marhskalk or a similar Germanic word, literally "horse-servant" (compare Old High German marahscalc "groom," Middle Dutch maerschalc), from Proto-Germanic *markhaz "horse" (see mare (n.1)) + *skalkaz "servant" (source of Old English scealc "servant, retainer, member of a crew," Dutch schalk "rogue, wag," Gothic skalks "servant"). Cognate with Old English horsþegn. From c. 1300 as "stable officer;" early 14c. as "military commander, general in the army." For development history, compare constable. Also from Germanic are Italian scalco "steward," Spanish mariscal "marshal."

marshal (v.)

early 15c., "to tend (horses)," from marshal (n.). Meaning "to arrange, place in order" is from mid-15c.; that of "to arrange for fighting" is from mid-15c. Figurative use by 1690s. Related: Marshaled; marshaling.

造句:

1. A fire marshal.

消防局局长

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

2. The English College is under Earl Marshal.

英格兰信章院由Earl Marshal院长领导。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

3. marshal soldiers

集结兵力

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

4. Military Provost Marshal

宪兵司令

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

5. town marshal

市警察局长

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

6. A field marshal.

陆军元帅

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

7. marshal arguments

整理论椐

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

8. federal district marshal

联邦区警长

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

9. provost marshal

ph.1. 宪兵司令

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

10. MODEL, Field Marshal

陆军元帅 莫德尔

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

marshal

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