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absenteeism

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absenteeism是什么意思
英式音标:[ˌæbsənˈti:ɪzəm]英式读音
美式音标:[ˌæbsənˈtiˌɪzəm]美式读音
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概况:

n. 旷工;旷课;有计划的怠工;经常无故缺席

词义:

n.

旷工;旷课;在外地主经济制;(地主、业主的)长期在外

英英释义

absenteeism[ ,æbsən'ti:izəm ]

n.habitual absence from work

用法:

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

He's concerned about your absenteeism.
他很关注你旷课的问题。

Employee absenteeism has gotten out of hand.
雇员的旷工现象已经失去控制。

There were strict sanctions against absenteeism.
旷工会受到严厉的处分。

权威例句

Absenteeism and turnover of hospital employees

Increased absenteeism from work after detection and labeling of hypertensive patients

The Implications of Positive Psychological Capital on Employee Absenteeism

Employer supported child care, work/family conflict, and absenteeism: A field study.

Organizational commitment, turnover and absenteeism: An examination of direct and interaction effects

Organizational, work, and personal factors in employee turnover and absenteeism.

Conceptualizing How Job Involvement and Organizational Commitment Affect Turnover and Absenteeism

How changes in job demands and resources predict burnout, work engagement, and sickness absenteeism

Illness Among Schoolchildren During Influenza Season: Effect on School Absenteeism, Parental Absenteeism From Work, and Secondary Il...

Association of posttraumatic stress disorder with somatic symptoms, health care visits, and absenteeism among Iraq war veterans.
同义词:truancy
同根词:absentee,absent,absence
英语词源:

absenteeism (n.)

1829, from absentee + -ism; originally in reference to landlords, especially in Ireland (absentee in this sense is in Johnson's dictionary); reference to pupils or workers is from 1922.

造句:

1. His boss discharged him for habitual absenteeism.

他的老板因他习惯性旷工而解雇了他。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

2. Right out of the blue, seniors about to graduate suddenly become candidates for the Nobel Prize in Absenteeism.

而某日突然,临毕业的学生在旷课期间竟摇身一变,成了诺贝尔奖的候选人。

www.hjenglish.com

3. School refusal — any kind of absenteeism, from phobia to truancy, that can be traced to the child’s own actions and wishes — is at the very intersection of education, psychology and pediatrics.

拒学症---任何一种旷课,从恐惧到逃学,都能从孩子自身的品行和愿望上找到根源---而且是教育,心理学和儿科学等因素交织在一起。

article.yeeyan.org

4. Economic disruptions could come from high absenteeism, as people may be asked to stay at home, or may choose to do so to care for sick relatives or because of fear of being exposed.

经济恐因高旷工率而陷入混乱,因为许多人可能被要求待在家中,或选择待在家中照顾生病的亲戚,或是因为担心被传染而不出门上工.

cn.reuters.com

5. Alcohol is associated with many serious social and developmental issues, including violence, child neglect and abuse, and absenteeism in the workplace.

酒精造成许多严重的社会和发展问题,如暴力、儿童遭受忽视和虐待以及旷工等问题。

www.who.int

6. Signals to be vigilant for include spikes in rates of absenteeism from schools or workplaces, or a more severe disease pattern, as suggested by, for example, a surge in emergency department visits.

需要保持警惕的现象有:学校旷课率或工作缺勤率急剧上升,或呈现出更加严重的疾病特征,正如急诊科的病人出现了猛增所表明的情况那样。

www.who.int

7. Some of your people will also need to bedismissed because of excessive absenteeism.

你的某些员工,经常旷工,因而也需要被开除。

article.yeeyan.org

8. Any degree of absenteeism would cause me to fail Math and to lose my scholarship. I was so afraid of failing that I even pledged abstinence from my abundant supply of alcohol.

旷课次数无论多少都可能导致我数学的不及格,甚至还发誓要对自己充裕的酒类供应加以节制。

www.hxen.com

9. More human resources departments are buying them for employees to reduce absenteeism caused by illness.

更多的人力资源部门在为其员工购买这些产品,来减少由于生病导致的旷工情况。

article.yeeyan.org

10. "A large proportion of alcohol-related absenteeism is due to alcohol hangovers, which are more common for light to moderate drinkers than for heavy drinkers, " said the study.

该研究报告表示:“在由饮酒所引发的旷工现象中,很多情况下都是由于酒醉后出现的身体不适感造成的,与重度饮酒者相比,此种行为在那些轻度到中度的饮酒者中显得更为常见一些。”

www.ebigear.com

11. The American Institute of Stress estimates that stress costs U.S. businesses $300 billion a year in absenteeism, burnout, and mental health problems.

美国职业压力协会(AmericanInstituteofStress)估计,压力及其所导致的旷工、体力衰竭、精神健康问题每年耗费美国企业界3000多亿美元。

article.yeeyan.org

12. Without regulations, women “suffered from fines for absenteeism, late arrival, shoddy production, laughter, and even nursing babies.”

由于没有规定,女性由于旷课,迟到,抄袭,大笑,甚至养育孩子而被罚款。

www.elanso.com

13. Durfee joins other U.S. schools in Massachusetts and Illinois and New York which have taken on the added role of alarm clock to combat high rates of tardiness and absenteeism.

德菲高中以及马萨诸塞州、伊利诺伊州和纽约州的不少学校,还使用不同人物的声音作为闹铃音,希望以此来杜绝棘手的迟到和旷课问题。在纽约市,有的学校使用的是前职业篮球明星魔术师约翰逊的声音作为闹铃音。

article.yeeyan.org

14. The benefits to companies of adopting flextime, the report says, "can outweigh the costs by reducing absenteeism, lowering turnover, improving the health of workers, and increasing productivity."

该报告指出:采用弹性工作时间的公司获得的收益,“会超出其成本支出,这是由于旷工减少、人员流动率下降、员工健康状况改善以及生产力提高。”

article.yeeyan.org

15. The benefits to companies of adopting flextime, the report says, "can outweigh the costs by reducing absenteeism, lowering turnover, improving the health of workers, and increasing productivity."

该报告指出:采用弹性工作时间的公司获得的收益,“会超出其成本支出,这是由于旷工减少、人员流动率下降、员工健康状况改善以及生产力提高。”

article.yeeyan.org

16. Absenteeism is high in the week before Christmas .

圣诞节前的一周,旷工是司空见惯的事。

-- 来源 -- economy - 汉英

17. Employee absenteeism has gotten out of hand.

雇员们的旷工已经失去控制

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

18. In those capitalist countries absenteeism and frequent work stoppage have greatly cut into the efficiency of the plant operations.

在那些资本主义国家里,旷工和频繁的停工已经使工厂的工作效率大大减低。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

19. addressed the issue of aBsenteeism.

处理旷工事宜

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

20. The rate of absenteeism of the absenteeism rate always increase in fine weather.

天气好时,旷工率总是升高。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

21. Such personal problems often result in absenteeism, insubordination, and low productivity at work.

这类个人问题常会造成在工作中旷工、不服从管理和生产效率低下等。

-- 来源 -- 空中美语-商贸篇-寻找职场意中人 - Safe and Sound

22. The superintendent discharged him because of habitual absenteeism.

由于经常旷工,监工把他开除了。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

23. The rate of absenteeism or the absenteeism rate always increase in fine weather.

好天气时缺勤人数总是增加。

-- 来源 -- 汉英 - 翻译参考

24. They were discharged from the company because of habitual absenteeism.

他们常旷工而被解雇。

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

25. Excessive absenteeism

旷职

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例 - 应用

absenteeism

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