base
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n. 基础；底部；垒
adj. 卑鄙的；低劣的
vt. 以…作基础
n. (Base)人名；(日)马濑(姓)
n.
基础；基地；根据；基数（如十进制的10 和二进制的2）
vt.
基于；把…建立在；把…放在或设在（基地）；把…置于底座（或基座）上
adj.
卑鄙的；低级的；贱的，劣的；庶生的
变形
复数：bases过去式：based过去分词：based现在分词：basing第三人称单数：bases
双语释义
n.(名词)[C]基础,底座 the bottom part of sth; the part that sth stands on
[C]基地,根据地 the place that you start from and go back to
v.(动词)vt. 把…建立在,以…为基础 place or establish; provide with a base or centre
英英释义
base[ beis ]
n.
any of various water-soluble compounds capable of turning litmus blue and reacting with an acid to form a salt and water
"bases include oxides and hydroxides of metals and ammonia"
同义词：alkali
installation from which a military force initiates operations
"the attack wiped out our forward bases"
同义词：base of operations
lowest support of a structure
"it was built on a base of solid rock"
同义词：foundationfundamentfootgroundworksubstructureunderstructure
place that runner must touch before scoring
同义词：bag
(numeration system) the positive integer that is equivalent to one in the next higher counting place
同义词：radix
the bottom or lowest part
"the base of the mountain"
(anatomy) the part of an organ nearest its point of attachment
"the base of the skull"
a lower limit
同义词：floor
the fundamental assumptions from which something is begun or developed or calculated or explained
同义词：basisfoundationfundamentgroundworkcornerstone
a support or foundation
"the base of the lamp"
同义词：pedestalstand
the bottom side of a geometric figure from which the altitude can be constructed
"the base of the triangle"
the most important or necessary part of something
同义词：basis
the place where you are stationed and from which missions start and end
同义词：home
a terrorist network intensely opposed to the United States that dispenses money and logistical support and training to a wide variety of radical Islamic terrorist groups; has cells in more than 50 countries
同义词：al-QaedaQaedaal-Qa'idaal-Qaida
(linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed
同义词：rootroot wordstemthemeradical
the stock of basic facilities and capital equipment needed for the functioning of a country or area
"the industrial base of Japan"
同义词：infrastructure
the principal ingredient of a mixture
"glycerinated gelatin is used as a base for many ointments"; "he told the painter that he wanted a yellow base with just a hint of green"; "everything she cooked seemed to have rice as the base"
a flat bottom on which something is intended to sit
"a tub should sit on its own base"
(electronics) the part of a transistor that separates the emitter from the collector
v.
use as a basis for; found on
"base a claim on some observation"
同义词：establishgroundfound
use (purified cocaine) by burning it and inhaling the fumes
同义词：free-base
assign to a station
同义词：stationpostsendplace
adj.
serving as or forming a base
"the painter applied a base coat followed by two finishing coats"
同义词：basal
(used of metals) consisting of or alloyed with inferior metal
"base coins of aluminum"; "a base metal"
of low birth or station (`base' is archaic in this sense)
"baseborn wretches with dirty faces"
同义词：basebornhumblelowly
not adhering to ethical or moral principles
"base and unpatriotic motives"; "a base, degrading way of life"
同义词：dishonorabledishonourableimmoralunethical
having or showing an ignoble lack of honor or morality
"that liberal obedience without which your army would be a base rabble"
同义词：meanmeanspirited
illegitimate
同义词：baseborn
debased; not genuine
"an attempt to eliminate the base coinage"
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
set up a base建立基地
形容词+～
advanced base前沿基地
forward base前沿基地
main base主要基地
military base军事基地
名词+～
air base空军基地
army base陆军基地
center base中心
company's base公司总部
naval base海军基地
oil base石油基地
power base动力基地
sea base海军基地
～+名词
base hospital后方医院
base index基本指数
base map工作草图
base paper原纸
base point基点
base price基价
base stock基本原料
base unit基本单位
介词+～
at the base of在…基础上
at the base of the mountain在山脚下
～+介词
the base of a building建筑物的基地
the base of a column柱脚
the base of a plan计划的依据
the base of a statue塑像的基座
the base of the thumb拇指根
the base of a triangle三角形的底边
用作动词 (v.)
～+介词
base a guess on experience根据经验进行猜测
base one's argument on facts使自己的论点有事实根据
词组短语
base on基于，以……为根据；在……基础上
production base生产基地
on base[体]占垒
base in基于
at base本质上
in base【纹章学】在盾形纹章的下部
knowledge base知识库
data base 数据库（等于data bank）；基本数据；储存之资料
customer base客户群；客户基础
industrial base工业基地
base oil基础油；原油
base station基站；基电台
economic base[经]经济基础
base material基础材质
main base主基地；控制点
base area底面积；底面
base metal[化]基底金属；碱金属
base point基准点；原点
base plate底盘，底座；[医]基板（牙）
base class基础类别，基本类
同近义词辨析
basis, ground, base, foundation这组词都有“基础”的意思，其区别是：
basis主要用作抽象或引申意义。
ground含义与basis和foundation接近。一般指某种决定、论点或关系的基础，也可指某种原因的基础。
base侧重指构成或支撑某一具体物体的基础，也可指军事基地或用作比喻意义。
foundation用于具体意义时，侧重指坚固结实的建筑物的基础或地基；用作比喻意义时，与basis基本相同。
ground, base, foundation这组词都有“基础”的意思，其区别是：
groundn.地面，土地，也指地域，水底，海底。
basen.指具体的有形的基础，也可指物体的底部、基部；基地，总部。
They use their apartment in New York as a home base from which they travel frequently.他们把纽约的公寓作为他们频繁出行的大本营。
foundationn.本义指建筑物的地基，含有坚实的基础的意思；基金会。
The foundation for our house is made of cement.我们房子的地基是水泥打下的。
basis, basebasis 多用于比喻，主要指命题的基础。如：His ideas have no basis in reality.(他的意见缺乏现实基础。)
base表事物的下部的底部，多用于具体事物。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
I found a small leaf at the base of the flower.
我在那朵花的底部发现一片小叶。
Our mission was over, and went back to our base.
我们的任务结束了,我们返回了基地。
Many languages have Latin as their base.
许多语言都以拉丁语为基础。
One billion new consumers will double the existing consumer base within the next decade.
未来10年内全球将新增10亿消费者,消费者基数将较现在增加一倍。
The base line can be set out as a single or double chain.
基线可作为一条单链系或双链系。
The line spacing is the vertical distance between the base lines of two consecutive lines of text.
行距是两个连续文本行的基线之间的垂直距离。
I got two on the first base foul line.
我有两张垒界外线旁的座位票。
He didn't make it past first base.
他未能跑过一垒。
A base is the hydroxide of a metal.
碱是金属的氢氧化物。
An acid reacts with a base to form salt and water.
酸和碱起反应，生成盐和水。
用作及物动词(vt.)
This novel is based on historical facts.
这部小说是以历史事实为根据的。
用作形容词(adj.)
To betray a friend is a base action.
背叛朋友是卑劣的行为。
权威例句
Principles of database and knowledge-base systems, Vol. IPrinciples of Database and Knowledge-Base Systems, Volume I
Base-calling of automated sequencer traces using phred. I. Accuracy Assessment
Base-calling of automated sequencer traces using phred. II. Error probabilities.
Principles of Database and Knowledge-Base Systems: Volume II: The New Technologies
INFRAESTRUTURAS DE C&T NO BRASIL E PADRÕES DE ESPECIALIZAÇÃO COM BASE NO CONHECIMENTO
Attachment of a 40-base-pair G + C-rich sequence (GC-clamp) to genomic DNA fragments by the polymerase chain reaction results in imp...
A physically based, variable contributing area model of basin hydrology / Un modèle à base physique de zone d''appel variable ...
Effect of Scanning Speeds on Microstructure and Property of Iron-Base Alloy Coatings Clad by Laser on SUS304 Stainless Steel
Modélisation VHDL-AMS multi-domaines de structures intelligentes, autonomes et distribuées à base de MEMS
base
base: There are two distinct words base in English. Base meaning ‘lower part, foundation’ [14] came either via Old French base or was a direct anglicization of Latin basis (acquired by English in its unaltered form at around the same time). The Latin word in its turn came from Greek básis, which meant originally ‘step’ and came ultimately from the Indo-European base *gwm-, from which English gets come; the semantic progression involved was ‘going, stepping’ to ‘that on which one walks or stands’ to ‘pedestal’.The derivative basement [18] is Italian in origin (Italian basamento means ‘base of a column’), but probably reached English via early modern Dutch basement ‘foundation’. Base meaning ‘low’ [14] comes via Old French bas from medieval Latin bassus ‘short, low’. The ultimate antecedents of this are uncertain, although some have suggested a connection with básson, the comparative form of Greek bathús ‘deep’.The adjective bass is historically the same word as base, but since the 16th century has been distinguished from it by spelling.=> basis; bass
base (n.)
"bottom, foundation, pedestal," early 14c., from Old French bas "depth" (12c.), from Latin basis "foundation," from Greek basis "step, pedestal," from bainein "to step" (see come). The military sense is from 1860. The chemical sense (1810) was introduced in French 1754 by French chemist Guillaume-François Rouelle (1703-1770). Sporting sense of "starting point" ia from 1690s, also "destination of a runner" (1812). As a "safe" spot in a tag-like game, suggested from mid-15c. (as the name of the game later called prisoner's base).
base (adj.)
late 14c., "low, of little height," from Old French bas "low, lowly, mean," from Late Latin bassus "thick, stumpy, low" (used only as a cognomen in classical Latin, humilis being there the usual word for "low in stature or position"), possibly from Oscan, or Celtic, or related to Greek basson, comparative of bathys "deep." Figurative sense of "low in the moral scale" is first attested 1530s in English, earlier "servile" (1520s). Base metals (c. 1600) were worthless in contrast to noble or precious metals.
base (v.)
"to place on a foundation," 1841, from base (n.). Related: Based; basing.
1. Economics is the base and politics the concentrated expression of economics.
经济是基础，政治则是经济的集中表现。
《新英汉大辞典》
2. The pitch turned around suddenly and threw to the second baseman to pick the runner off second base.
投手突然回身投向二垒手，于是在二垒上将对方封杀出局。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
3. He is on first base.
他在第一垒。
《21世纪大英汉词典》
4. Once we plant the seeds of concurrency in these base courses, we then could expand on them throughout the curriculum.
一旦我们在这些基础课程中种下了并行的种子，那么我们就可以在课程中展开它们。
www.ibm.com
5. At this point, you have the base server set up but not your application.
此时，您已经设置好基服务器，但您的应用程序还没有设置。
www.ibm.com
6. We have a growing user base of this.
我们有一个正在成长的用户基础。
article.yeeyan.org
7. Thus, I have chosen it as the base for my examples.
因而，我选择了它作为本文例子的基础。
www.ibm.com
8. In almost every instance, I come away convinced that we’ve reached greater understanding. And that understanding serves as the base for whatever else we expect to do together.
几乎每一次，在我离开时，我都深信，我们之间的理解加深了，而那种理解就成为我们期望共同完成的任何其他事业的基础。
www.america.gov
9. Indeed, participants in one system can use their positions in that system as a base from which to compete for power in the other.
实际上，一个系统内的参与者能利用他在这个系统内部的位置作为一个基础去竞争另一个系统内的势力。
www.elanso.com
10. He swam down to its base.
他游到了它的底部。
www.ebigear.com
11. Access to the data could then be governed through the view, instead of the base table.
于是，通过这个视图就可以控制对数据的访问，而不必使用基表。
www.ibm.com
12. But if we want to base action on evidence and answers, we are only at the start.
但如果我们想以证据和答案作为行动基础，这才刚刚开始。
www.who.int
13. But we do not have to base a relationship on these same needs forever and feel that the relationship is over.
我们不要觉得那些永恒不变的需求才是一段感情的基础，当需求变化了就觉得感情也结束了。
www.ebigear.com
14. This becomes our base for much of the trip.
在大都分旅程中这儿成了我们的基地。
article.yeeyan.org
15. In reality, though, we have to create the base models at all layers from scratch.
但是，实际上我们必须在所有层从头创建基础模型。
www.ibm.com
16. This common base provides interoperability between these extensions that extends the functionality of each.
这一公共基础为这些扩展提供了互操作性，扩展了各自的功能。
www.ibm.com
17. We did this automatically and did not have to write any code for the base implementations.
我们自动完成这一任务，不需要为基础执行编写任何代码。
www.ibm.com
18. These tutorials provide a solid base for each section of the exam.
这些教程为考试的每个部分提供了坚实的基础。
www.ibm.com
19. Unreachable code should not be part of a code base.
执行不到的代码不应当成为代码基的一部分。
www.ibm.com
20. He could see no gap in it. He swam down to its base.
他看不到岩石上有任何缝隙。他游到了它的底部。
www.ebigear.com
21. In this case, we have it just print a message to the console and then call the base class version for actual handling.
在此例中，我们仅让它向控制台打印一条消息，然后调用它的基类版本来执行实际的处理。
www.ibm.com
22. From the base?
从最基层开始？
open.163.com
23. Problem is, the only exception I catch is the base class.
现在的问题是，我只能捕获基类这个异常。
article.yeeyan.org
24. Problem is, the only exception I catch is the base class.
现在的问题是，我只能捕获基类这个异常。
article.yeeyan.org
base
