virulent

英式音标：[ˈvɪrələnt]

美式音标：[ˈvɪrjələnt, ˈvɪrə-]

词语分类：TEM8,GRE

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概况：

adj. 剧毒的；恶性的；有恶意的

词义：

adj.

剧毒的，致命的；恶毒的，憎恨的；

英英释义

virulent[ 'virjulənt ]

adj.

extremely poisonous or injurious; producing venom

"a virulent insect bite"

同义词：deadlyvenomous

infectious; having the ability to cause disease

harsh or corrosive in tone

同义词：acerbacerbicacidacridbitterblisteringcausticsulfuroussulphurousvenomousvitriolic

用法：

词组短语

virulent strain强毒株；毒性菌株，有毒菌株

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

This virus was both lethal and virulent.
这种病毒不但致死率高，而且毒性极强。

Most virulent opposition came from the Irish Americans.
最恶意的反对来自爱尔兰裔美国人。

I stood up for her despite the virulent criticism.
尽管她遭到恶毒的批评，我还是维护她。

权威例句

Virulent Mycobacterium tuberculosis Strains Evade Apoptosis of Infected Alveolar Macrophages

Highly virulent porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus emerged in China.

Comparisons of highly virulent H5N1 influenza A viruses isolated from humans and chickens from Hong Kong.

Aromatic-dependent Salmonella typhimurium are non-virulent and effective as live vaccines

Wolbachia, normally a symbiont of Drosophila, can be virulent, causing degeneration and early death.

Immunity in Experimental Syphilis III. Attenuation of Virulent Treponema pallidum by γ-Irradiation

Evidence for a role of virulent human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) variants in the pathogenesis of acquired immunodeficiency syndrom...

Genes Related to Long Polar Fimbriae of Pathogenic Escherichia coli Strains as Reliable Markers To Identify Virulent Isolates

Evidence for occurrence of the ESAT-6 protein in Mycobacterium tuberculosis and virulent Mycobacterium bovis and for its absence in ...

Mahairas, G. G. et al. Molecular analysis of genetic differences between Mycobacterium bovis BCG and virulent M. bovis. J. Bacteriol...

同义词：pernicious,malignant

同根词：virulently,virulent,virulence

英语词源：

virulent (adj.)

c. 1400, in reference to wounds, ulcers, etc., "full of corrupt or poisonous matter," from Latin virulentus "poisonous," from virus "poison" (see virus). Figurative sense of "violent, spiteful" is attested from c. 1600. Related: Virulently.

造句：

1. a virulent poison

剧毒

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考

2. virulent hatred

刻骨的仇恨

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

3. virulent mutant

毒性突变体

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

4. (a) virulent hostility

强烈的敌意

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 辞典例句

5. virulent criticism.

恶毒的批评

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译样例

6. virulent bacteria

毒性细菌

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

7. virulent attack

恶毒攻击

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

8. low virulent strain

弱毒株

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

9. virulent strain

有毒菌株

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 翻译参考[网络]

10. a virulent (bacterio) phage

病毒噬菌体

-- 来源 -- 英汉 - 短句参考